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1. 发明申请

WO2012048309A1 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE VALVE ACTUATION AND ADJUSTABLE LIFT AND TIMING 审中-公开
标题翻译：内燃发动机阀门执行和可调动提升和时间
公开(公告)号：WO2012048309A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/055500
申请日：2011-10-08
申请人： PINNACLE ENGINES, INC. , CLEEVES, James, M. , HAWKES, Michael
发明人： CLEEVES, James, M. , HAWKES, Michael
IPC分类号： F01L5/06 , F01L7/04 , F02B75/28 , F02B25/08 , F01B7/02 , F02D15/00 , F02B75/04 , F01L1/18 , F01L13/00 , F01L1/30 , F01L5/16
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01B7/04 , F01L1/30 , F01L5/06 , F01L13/0021 , F01L13/0042 , F02B75/282
摘要： A cam can rotate on a camshaft of an internal combustion engine. A rocker arm that actuates a valve of the internal combustion engine can include a rocker pivot connection point located on a distal side of a valve component from a proximate end of the rocker arm that is deflected by action of the cam. The rocker arm can include a contact point located between the rocker pivot point and the proximate end. The contact point can act on the valve component to actuate the valve. The rocker pivot connection point can be translated such that it is closer to or further from the cam. This translation can be used to vary valve lift and/or valve timing. The cam can have a three-dimensional profile to provide different actuation distance of the rocker arm. Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture consistent with one or more of these features are described.
摘要翻译：凸轮可以在内燃机的凸轮轴上旋转。致动内燃机的阀的摇臂可以包括摇臂枢转连接点，该摇臂枢转连接点位于通过凸轮的作用而偏转的摇臂的近端处的阀部件的远侧上。摇臂可以包括位于摇臂枢转点和近端之间的接触点。接触点可以作用在阀部件上以致动阀。摇杆枢转连接点可以平移，使得其更靠近或远离凸轮。该翻译可用于改变气门升程和/或气门正时。凸轮可以具有三维轮廓以提供摇臂的不同的致动距离。描述与一个或多个这些特征一致的系统，方法和制品。

2. 发明申请

WO2008065368A3 AUTHENTICATION OF MESSAGE RECIPIENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：消息接收者的认证
公开(公告)号：WO2008065368A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：PCT/GB2007004516
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： BROCA COMM LTD , HAWKES MICHAEL IAN
发明人： HAWKES MICHAEL IAN
IPC分类号： G06F21/36 , G06Q20/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06Q20/32 , G06F21/36 , G06Q20/40 , H04L63/10
摘要： A user receives a message via a network service platform at their mobile handset. The user is required to input a PIN, password or other authentication data, before the received message is displayed. The service platform generates a partial encryption key (101) and embeds this within a message (102) which is subsequently encrypted (103) and transmitted to the receiving device (104). The receiving device or handset receives the message (105) and decrypts it (106) using a previously stored pseudo-random seed, combined with a user entered PIN (steps 109 to 116). The receiving device or handset extracts the partial key delivered with the message (107) and uses this key data to generate a new pseudo-random seed which, in turn, is used to generate a sequence of characters in an apparently random order (108). This sequence of characters or numbers is presented in a text-only form with a cursor or other highlighting method selecting the first character in the pseudo-random sequence (109). The user is then able enter their PIN (110) by using cursor control keys (such as the right/left keys). The device or handset validates the data entry and, assuming that the secure data is valid, displays the message content.
摘要翻译：用户通过移动手机的网络服务平台接收消息。在收到的信息被显示之前，用户需要输入PIN，密码或其他验证数据。服务平台生成部分加密密钥（101）并将其嵌入到随后被加密（103）并且被发送到接收设备（104）的消息（102）中。接收设备或手机接收消息（105），并使用先前存储的伪随机种子，结合用户输入的PIN（步骤109至116），对其进行解密（106）。接收设备或手机提取与消息一起递送的部分密钥（107）并使用该密钥数据来生成新的伪随机种子，该伪随机种子又用于以明显随机的顺序生成字符序列（108）。该字符或数字序列以纯文本形式以光标或其他突出显示方法来选择伪随机序列中的第一个字符（109）。用户然后可以通过使用光标控制键（诸如右/左键）来输入他们的PIN（110）。设备或手机验证数据条目，并假定安全数据有效，则显示消息内容。

3. 发明申请

WO2012048312A8 IMPROVED SEALING OF SLEEVE VALVES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2012048312A8
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/055503
申请日：2011-10-08
申请人： PINNACLE ENGINES, INC. , CLEEVES, James, M. , HAWKES, Michael
发明人： CLEEVES, James, M. , HAWKES, Michael
IPC分类号： F01L5/06 , F01L7/04 , F02B75/28 , F02B25/08 , F02B7/02
摘要： A sleeve valve with a valve body that at least partially encircles at least one piston that moves in a reciprocating manner can, at least partially define with the at least one piston a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. A valve actuation mechanism can move the sleeve valve between an open position and a closed position to control flow through a port of the internal combustion engine. The sealing edge of the sleeve valve can be urged against a valve seat by an urging force generated by the valve actuation mechanism when the sleeve valve is moved to the closed position. At least one of the sleeve valve and the valve seat can include a valve assistance feature that assists the valve actuation mechanism in resisting forces generated by the internal combustion engine in opposition to the urging force. Related articles, systems, and methods are described.

4. 发明申请

WO2012048311A1 CONTROL OF COMBUSTION MIXTURES AND VARIABILITY THEREOF WITH ENGINE LOAD 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧混合物的控制及其与发动机负荷的可变性
公开(公告)号：WO2012048311A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/055502
申请日：2011-10-08
申请人： PINNACLE ENGINES, INC. , CLEEVES, James M. , HAWKES, Michael
发明人： CLEEVES, James M. , HAWKES, Michael
IPC分类号： F02D35/00 , F02D41/30 , F02D41/18 , F02P5/15
CPC分类号： F02D41/3017 , F02D35/0053 , F02D41/182 , F02D2011/102 , F02P5/1514 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An internal combustion engine can be operated in response to a received first throttle control input in a first operating regime that includes delivering a first air-fuel mixture having a first air/fuel ratio to a combustion volume to deliver a first output power in a first output power range between zero and a transition output power level. The engine can be operated in response to a received second throttle control input in a second operating regime that includes delivering a second air/fuel ratio richer than the first air/fuel ratio to the combustion volume to deliver a second output power in a second output power range between the transition output power level and a maximum output power level. The first throttle control input can include activation of a throttle control device against a first control resistance provided by the throttle control device, and the second throttle control input can include activation of the throttle control device against a second control resistance provided by the throttle control device and that is greater than the first control resistance. Related methods, systems, and article of manufacture are described.
摘要翻译：可以响应于在第一操作状态下接收的第一节气门控制输入来操作内燃机，其包括将具有第一空气/燃料比的第一空气 - 燃料混合物输送到燃烧体积，以将第一输出功率输送到第一输出功率范围在零和转换输出功率电平之间。发动机可以在第二操作状态下响应于接收到的第二节气门控制输入而被操作，该第二操作状态包括将比第一空气/燃料比富含的第二空气/燃料比传递到燃烧体积以将第二输出功率输送到第二输出过渡输出功率电平与最大输出功率电平之间的功率范围。第一节气门控制输入可以包括针对由节气门控制装置提供的第一控制电阻启动节气门控制装置，并且第二节气门控制输入可以包括根据由节气门控制装置提供的第二控制电阻来启动节气门控制装置并且大于第一控制电阻。描述了相关的方法，系统和制造。

5. 发明申请

WO2012048300A1 POSITIVE CONTROL (DESMODROMIC) VALVE SYSTEMS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于内燃机的积极控制（DESMODROMIC）阀系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012048300A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/055485
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： PINNACLE ENGINES, INC. , CLEEVES, James, Montague , HAWKES, Michael , ANDERSON, William, H.
发明人： CLEEVES, James, Montague , HAWKES, Michael , ANDERSON, William, H.
IPC分类号： F01L1/30
CPC分类号： F01L1/30 , F01L1/08 , F01L1/181 , F01L1/22 , F01L1/2405 , F01L5/06 , F01L7/04 , F01L2001/186 , F02B75/282
摘要： Various types of valve systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a positive control reciprocating sleeve valve system for use with an internal combustion engine includes opening and closing rockers controlled by corresponding opening and closing cam lobes. In one aspect of this embodiment, interference can be designed into the valve control system to provide additional "hold-closed" force to hold the valve against its seat during a portion of the engine cycle. In another aspect of this embodiment, positive control valve systems can include compliant components and systems, hydraulic systems, pneumatic systems, and/or mechanical spring systems to control valve lash, facilitate sealing, etc.
摘要翻译：本文公开了各种类型的阀系统。在一个实施例中，与内燃机一起使用的正控制往复式套筒阀系统包括由对应的打开和关闭凸轮凸角控制的打开和关闭摇杆。在该实施例的一个方面，可以将干扰设计到阀控制系统中以在发动机循环的一部分期间提供额外的“保持关闭”力以将阀保持在其阀座上。在该实施例的另一方面，积极的控制阀系统可以包括顺应部件和系统，液压系统，气动系统和/或机械弹簧系统，以控制阀间隙，便于密封等。

6. 发明申请

WO2010100466A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SECURING NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于安全网络通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010100466A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-10
申请号：PCT/GB2010/050313
申请日：2010-02-24
申请人： HAWKES, Michael Ian
发明人： HAWKES, Michael Ian
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , H04L63/061 , H04L63/126
摘要： A verifier (20) for verifying the authenticity of a communication sent via a communications network from a first network component (10) to a second network component (1000) including input means/apparatus arranged for receiving via the communications network an encrypted communication from a said first network component. The verifier has key means/apparatus operable to issue to a said second network component a key associated with the first network component on condition that the verifier has verified the encrypted communication to be decryptable using said key thereby to enable the second network component to decrypt encrypted communications from the first network component sent independently of the verifier apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种用于验证通过通信网络从第一网络组件（10）发送到第二网络组件（1000）的通信的真实性的验证器（20），包括经由通信网络从通信网络接收加密通信的输入装置/设备第一个网络组件。在验证者已经使用所述密钥验证加密的通信被可解密的条件下，验证器具有可操作以向所述第二网络组件发出与第一网络组件相关联的密钥的密钥装置/装置，从而使第二网络组件能够解密加密来自第一网络组件的通信独立于验证器发送。

7. 发明申请

WO2008065368A2 AUTHENTICATION OF MESSAGE RECIPIENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：消息接收者的认证
公开(公告)号：WO2008065368A2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：PCT/GB2007/004516
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： BROCA COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED , HAWKES, Michael, Ian
发明人： HAWKES, Michael, Ian
IPC分类号： G06F21/36 , G06Q20/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/32 , G06F21/36 , G06Q20/40 , H04L63/10
摘要： A user receives a message via a network service platform at their mobile handset. The user is required to input a PIN, password or other authentication data, before the received message is displayed. The service platform generates a partial encryption key (101) and embeds this within a message (102) which is subsequently encrypted (103) and transmitted to the receiving device (104). The receiving device or handset receives the message (105) and decrypts it (106) using a previously stored pseudo-random seed, combined with a user entered PIN (steps 109 to 116). The receiving device or handset extracts the partial key delivered with the message (107) and uses this key data to generate a new pseudo-random seed which, in turn, is used to generate a sequence of characters in an apparently random order (108). This sequence of characters or numbers is presented in a text-only form with a cursor or other highlighting method selecting the first character in the pseudo-random sequence (109). The user is then able enter their PIN (110) by using cursor control keys (such as the right/left keys). The device or handset validates the data entry and, assuming that the secure data is valid, displays the message content.
摘要翻译：用户通过其移动手持机的网络服务平台接收消息。在显示接收到的消息之前，用户需要输入PIN，密码或其他认证数据。服务平台生成部分加密密钥（101）并将其嵌入到随后被加密（103）并被发送到接收设备（104）的消息（102）中。接收设备或手机使用与用户输入的PIN组合的先前存储的伪随机种子（步骤109至116）接收消息（105）并对其进行解密（106）。接收设备或手机提取用消息（107）传递的部分密钥，并且使用该密钥数据来生成新的伪随机种子，该伪随机种子又用于以明显随机的顺序生成一系列字符（108）。这种字符或数字序列以仅用文本形式呈现，其中光标或其他突出显示方法选择伪随机序列中的第一个字符（109）。然后用户可以通过使用光标控制键（例如右/左键）输入他们的PIN（110）。设备或手机验证数据输入，并且假设安全数据有效，则显示消息内容。

8. 发明申请

WO2007107727A3 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MESSAGE DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007107727A3
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：PCT/GB2007/000958
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： BROCA COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED , HAWKES, Michael, Ian
发明人： HAWKES, Michael, Ian
IPC分类号： H04L12/58 , H04L12/18
摘要： In a mobile telephone system (100), the plurality of users (101) are able to connect to a plurality (in this example, three) of different mobile networks (102) each operated by a different network operator (103) an thence to a plurality of service providers (105) or secondary service providers (106). The service provider's (105) are each connected to the network operator's (103) via one or more aggregator's (104). In the present invention a message distribution management system (110) is positioned between the network operators (103) and the aggregators (104). The message distribution management system (110) is operable to combine, the message source and destination identifiers as a key used as a lookup device to apply one or more filters to particular messages travelling between the aggregators (104) and the network operators (103). If any messages do not comply with the applied filter criteria, they are halted.

9. 发明申请

WO03063528A2 SECURE MESSAGING VIA A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过移动通信网络进行安全消息传递
公开(公告)号：WO03063528A2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-31
申请号：PCT/GB0300083
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： SURE ON SIGHT LTD , HAWKES MICHAEL
发明人： HAWKES MICHAEL
IPC分类号： H04W12/00 , H04Q7/32
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , G06F21/305 , G06F21/606 , G06F21/72 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2103 , G06F2221/2143 , G06Q30/06 , H04L9/3226 , H04L51/38 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/02 , H04W12/10
摘要： A mobile terminal adapted to receive a message via a mobile communications network; request authentication data from the user of said mobile terminal; and automatically generate an acknowledgement message to the sender of said message including said authentication data.
摘要翻译：一种适于经由移动通信网络接收消息的移动终端; 从所述移动终端的用户请求认证数据; 并自动地向包含所述认证数据的所述消息的发送者生成确认消息。

10. 发明申请

WO2012048314A1 SOUND ATTENUATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR A COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：声音衰减装置和燃烧发动机的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012048314A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2011055505
申请日：2011-10-08
申请人： PINNACLE ENGINES INC , CLEEVES JAMES M , FLOWERS DANIEL L , HAWKES MICHAEL
发明人： CLEEVES JAMES M , FLOWERS DANIEL L , HAWKES MICHAEL
IPC分类号： F01N1/06 , F01N1/08
CPC分类号： F01N1/06 , F01N1/08 , F01N2230/04 , F01N2470/14
摘要： System comprising a tubular conduit (402) for conducting exhaust gas from an exhaust gas source. A plurality of passages (404) are positioned within a section of said tubular conduit (402), each of the plurality of passages (404) having different passage lengths and a passage cross sectional flow areas such that an approximately equal flow rate is created. Downstream of the plurality of passages (404) follows a collector chamber (414) having a sufficiently large volume to allow for approximately equal pressure across an exit face of the plurality of passages (404). This way equal amounts of sound energy from each side of passages (404) arrive at the collector (414) and interference effects can take place with equal amplitudes which creates efficient sound attenuation. A corresponding method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：系统包括用于从排气源传导废气的管状导管（402）。多个通道（404）定位在所述管状导管（402）的一部分内，多个通道（404）中的每一个具有不同的通道长度和通道横截面流动区域，使得产生大致相等的流速。多个通道（404）的下游沿着具有足够大体积的收集器室（414），以允许穿过多个通道（404）的出口面的大致相等的压力。这样，从通道（404）的每一侧等量的声能到达收集器（414），并且可以以相等幅度进行干扰效应，这产生有效的声音衰减。还公开了相应的方法。

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