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1. 发明申请

WO2013164009A1 RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNAL TRANSCEIVER, COHERENT RADAR RECEIVER AND METHOD OF PROCESSING RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线电频率信号收发器，相干雷达接收机及其处理无线电频率信号的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013164009A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/EP2012/057910
申请日：2012-04-30
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ) , GHELFI, Paolo , BOGONI, Antonella
发明人： GHELFI, Paolo , BOGONI, Antonella
IPC分类号： H04B10/90 , H03B28/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02F2/002 , G02F2001/212 , H04B10/2575 , H04B10/556 , H04B10/64 , H04B10/90 , H04B2210/006 , H04L7/0075
摘要： An RF signal transceiver (10) comprising: a mode-locked laser (12) to output an optical signal having a plurality of phase-locked modes; an optical splitter (14) to power split the optical signal into a transmitter optical signal (16) and a receiver optical signal (18); transmitter apparatus (20) to receive the transmitter optical signal and comprising: an optical filter (22) to select two of the modes; an optical modulator (24) to modulate a part of the transmitter optical signal to form at least one phase modulated optical signal; and a photodetector (28) to heterodyne the phase modulated optical signal with one of the modes without a corresponding phase modulation to form an RF signal (30) for transmission; and receiver apparatus (40) arranged to receive an RF signal (42) and the receiver optical signal and comprising: an optical modulator (44) to modulate the receiver optical signal with the received RF signal; and optical to electrical signal conversion apparatus (46) to convert the modulated receiver optical signal into a corresponding electrical signal (48).
摘要翻译：一种RF信号收发器（10），包括：锁模激光器（12），用于输出具有多个锁相模式的光信号; 用于将光信号分解成发射机光信号（16）和接收机光信号（18）的光分路器（14）; 发射机装置（20），用于接收所述发射机光信号，并包括：选择两种模式的光滤波器（22）; 调制发射机光信号的一部分以形成至少一个相位调制光信号的光调制器（24）; 以及光电检测器（28），用于以相对相位调制的方式对所述相位调制光信号进行外差，以形成用于传输的RF信号（30）; 和接收机装置（40），被配置为接收RF信号（42）和接收机光信号，并包括：光调制器（44），用接收的RF信号调制接收机光信号; 以及光电信号转换装置（46），用于将经调制的接收机光信号转换成对应的电信号（48）。

2. 发明申请

WO2013117216A1 PHOTONIC RF GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：光电发生器
公开(公告)号：WO2013117216A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：PCT/EP2012/052015
申请日：2012-02-07
申请人： Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ) , GHELFI, Paolo , SCOTTI, Filippo , LAGHEZZA, Francesco , BOGONI, Antonella
发明人： GHELFI, Paolo , SCOTTI, Filippo , LAGHEZZA, Francesco , BOGONI, Antonella
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2575 , H04B10/00 , H04B2210/006
摘要： An RF signal generator (50) has an optical part (10) for outputting optical carrier signals separated in optical frequency, and a modulator (20) arranged to modulate the optical carrier signals with an intermediate frequency to generate sidebands. A phase modulation is applied to one or more of the sidebands or the optical carriers, without applying the phase modulation to others of the signals, and the modulator has integrated optical paths for both the phase modulated signals and for the others of the signals. A detector part (30) carries out heterodyne detection to combine the phase modulated and other signals to output an RF signal having the phase modulation. By having integrated optical paths, the relative phase of these optical paths can be more stable than using a fiber sagnac interferometer and optical isolator thus enabling use in advanced radio communications.
摘要翻译： RF信号发生器（50）具有用于输出以光频率分离的光载波信号的光学部件（10），以及调制器（20），用于以中频调制光载波信号以产生边带。相位调制被应用于一个或多个边带或光载波，而不对其他信号施加相位调制，并且调制器具有针对相位调制信号和其它信号的集成光路。检测器部分（30）执行外差检测以组合相位调制信号和其它信号以输出具有相位调制的RF信号。通过具有集成的光路，这些光路的相对相位可以比使用光纤信号干涉仪和光隔离器更稳定，从而能够用于高级无线电通信。

3. 发明申请

WO2005027379A3 OPTICAL SIGNAL REGENERATOR FOR HIGH BIT-RATE TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于高比特率传输系统的光信号再生器
公开(公告)号：WO2005027379A3
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/EP2004051968
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： MARCONI COMM SPA , BOGONI ANTONELLA , GHELFI PAOLO , SCAFFARDI MIRCO , POTI LUCA
发明人： BOGONI ANTONELLA , GHELFI PAOLO , SCAFFARDI MIRCO , POTI LUCA
IPC分类号： G02F1/00 , H04B10/299 , H04B10/17 , G02F1/35
CPC分类号： H04B10/299
摘要： A pulsed optical signal regenerator device comprises three optical stages (11,12,13) arranged in cascade between an input (14) to which is applied a signal Si to be regenerated and an output (15) at which is available a regenerated signal Sr. The first stage (11) comprises a first noise suppressor on the zero for noise reduction in the spaces between the input signal pulses. The second stage (12) comprises an inverting converter for transferring to a clock signal (Ck) the information carried by the signal outgoing from the first stage and introducing a logical inversion of the signal for transformation of the pulses affected by noise in spaces affected by noise. The third stage (13) comprises a second noise suppressor on the zero for reduction of the noise in the spaces between the signal pulses output from the second stage. The clock signal can be at a tributary bit rate of the entering signal to obtain a demultiplexer function also.
摘要翻译：一种脉冲光信号再生器装置包括三个光级（11,12,13），它们级联地安排在输入端（14）和输出端（15）之间，输入端（14）被施加再生信号Si，输出端（15）可用再生信号Sr 第一级（11）包括位于零点上的第一噪声抑制器，用于降低输入信号脉冲之间的空间中的噪声。第二级（12）包括一个反相转换器，用于将从第一级输出的信号所携带的信息转换成时钟信号（Ck），并引入信号的逻辑反转以转换受噪声影响的空间中的脉冲噪声。第三级（13）包括零点上的第二噪声抑制器，用于减少从第二级输出的信号脉冲之间的空间中的噪声。时钟信号可以处于输入信号的支路比特率以获得解复用器功能。

4. 发明申请

WO2005027379A2 OPTICAL SIGNAL REGENERATOR FOR HIGH BIT-RATE TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于高比特率传输系统的光信号再生器
公开(公告)号：WO2005027379A2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：PCT/EP2004/051968
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： MARCONI COMMUNICATIONS SPA , BOGONI, Antonella , GHELFI, Paolo , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , POTI, Luca
发明人： BOGONI, Antonella , GHELFI, Paolo , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , POTI, Luca
IPC分类号： H04B10/16
CPC分类号： H04B10/299
摘要： A pulsed optical signal regenerator device comprises three optical stages (11,12,13) arranged in cascade between an input (14) to which is applied a signal S i to be regenerated and an output (15) at which is available a regenerated signal S r . The first stage (11) comprises a first noise suppressor on the zero for noise reduction in the spaces between the input signal pulses. The second stage (12) comprises an inverting converter for transferring to a clock signal (Ck) the information carried by the signal outgoing from the first stage and introducing a logical inversion of the signal for transformation of the pulses affected by noise in spaces affected by noise. The third stage (13) comprises a second noise suppressor on the zero for reduction of the noise in the spaces between the signal pulses output from the second stage. The clock signal can be at a tributary bit rate of the entering signal to obtain a demultiplexer function also.
摘要翻译：脉冲光信号再生器装置包括三个光级（11,12,13），它们被级联布置在施加有待再生信号Si的输入端（14）和可再生信号Sr 第一级（11）包括用于输入信号脉冲之间的空间中用于噪声降低的零上的第一噪声抑制器。第二级（12）包括反相转换器，用于将由第一级输出的信号所携带的信息传送到时钟信号（Ck），并引入用于变换受噪声影响的脉冲的信号的逻辑反转，噪声。第三级（13）包括在零上的第二噪声抑制器，用于降低从第二级输出的信号脉冲之间的空间中的噪声。时钟信号可以处于进入信号的支路比特率，以获得解复用器功能。

5. 发明申请

WO2011038782A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN EXTRACTING OPTICAL LABELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提取光学标签的改进
公开(公告)号：WO2011038782A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：PCT/EP2009/063722
申请日：2009-10-20
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ) , BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , GHELFI, Paolo
发明人： BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , GHELFI, Paolo
IPC分类号： H04J14/08 , H04Q11/00 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/08 , H04J14/0223 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0258 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0282 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0066 , H04Q2011/0041
摘要： An optical label extractor (10) comprising a non-linear optical element (12), a pump source (14) and optical filter apparatus (16). Said non-linear optical element (12) is arranged to receive optical data packets (18) at data signal wavelengths. Each said data packet comprises at least one data bit and at least one label bit. Said pump source (14) is arranged to pump said non-linear optical element such that any non-zero label bit experiences a non- linear optical effect on propagation through said non-linear optical element and an output label bit (20) comprising a respective further wavelength is thereby generated. Said optical filter apparatus (16) is arranged to receive any said output label bit from said non-linear optical element and being further arranged to prevent transmission of a part of said output label at said respective data signal wavelength and to transmit a part of said output label bit at said respective further wavelength.
摘要翻译：一种包括非线性光学元件（12），泵浦源（14）和滤光器装置（16）的光学标签提取器（10）。所述非线性光学元件（12）被布置成以数据信号波长接收光学数据分组（18）。每个所述数据分组包括至少一个数据位和至少一个标签位。所述泵浦源（14）被布置成泵浦所述非线性光学元件，使得任何非零标签位对通过所述非线性光学元件的传播经历非线性光学效应;以及输出标签位（20），包括从而产生另外的波长。所述光学滤波器装置（16）被布置成从所述非线性光学元件接收任何所述输出标签位，并进一步布置成防止在所述各个数据信号波长处传输所述输出标签的一部分，并且传输所述输出标签位在所述相应的另外的波长。

6. 发明申请

WO2009143897A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING OPTICAL PULSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生光学脉冲的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009143897A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：PCT/EP2008/056700
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) , BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , LAZZERI, Emma , GHELFI, Paolo
发明人： BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , LAZZERI, Emma , GHELFI, Paolo
IPC分类号： H01S3/11 , H01S3/115 , H01S3/117 , G02F1/225
CPC分类号： H01S3/06791 , G02F2203/54 , H01S3/1062 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1109
摘要： An apparatus and method for generating a train of optical pulses. The apparatus comprises an optical resonant cavity (1) for confining an optical signal in the cavity to a number of modes, a modulator (3), and a control signal generator (101). The modulator comprises an interferometer arranged to cause interference of the optical signal with itself to produce an output and controllable material, such as an electro-optic crystal, arranged in a path of the optical signal, an optical property of the controllable material dependent on a control signal (3b) applied to the controllable material such that changes in the optical property alter optical signals travelling that path to affect the interference of the optical signals, and therefore the output of the modulator. The control signal generator is arranged to generate the control signal, wherein the control magnitude is an oscillating waveform arranged to cause transmission of the optical signal through the modulator to generate pulses having a pulse width shorter than a pulse width of pulses that would be generated using a sinusoidal waveform of the same frequency.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生光脉冲序列的装置和方法。该装置包括用于将空腔中的光信号限制到多个模式的光学谐振腔（1），调制器（3）和控制信号发生器（101）。该调制器包括干涉仪，该干涉仪布置成使得光信号与其自身的干涉产生布置在光信号的路径中的输出和可控材料（例如电光晶体），该可控材料的光学性质取决于控制信号（3b），使得光学特性的改变改变了行进该路径的光信号，以影响光信号的干扰，并因此影响调制器的输出。所述控制信号发生器被布置成产生所述控制信号，其中所述控制幅度是布置成使所述光信号经由所述调制器的传输的振荡波形，以产生脉冲宽度短于脉冲宽度的脉冲，所述脉冲宽度将使用相同频率的正弦波形。

7. 发明申请

WO2009068327A1 OPTICAL PULSE GENERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学脉冲发生
公开(公告)号：WO2009068327A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/EP2008/053870
申请日：2008-04-01
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) , BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , GHELFI, Paolo
发明人： BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca , SCAFFARDI, Mirco , GHELFI, Paolo
IPC分类号： H04B10/155 , H01S3/098 , G02F1/365
CPC分类号： H01S3/1109 , G02F1/365 , G02F2001/3528 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/136
摘要： An optical pulse generator comprises a source of polarised optical pulses each having a first frequency spectrum, a length of non-polarisation maintaining highly nonlinear fibre (HNLF) connected to the source, and a polarisation rotator connected to the HNLF. An optical pulse output from the source is guided along the HNLF to the polarisation rotator, whereat the polarisation of the pulse is rotated, and wherein the rotated pulse is re-input to the HNLF, guided along the HNLF, and output from the HNLF as a modified optical pulse. The modified optical pulse has a second frequency spectrumthat is broader than the first frequency spectrum due to interaction between the optical pulse with the HNLF, and wherein the modified optical pulse is substantially polarised.
摘要翻译：光脉冲发生器包括每个具有第一频谱，连接到源极的非极化维持高度非线性光纤（HNLF）的长度的极化光脉冲源和连接到HNLF的偏振旋转器。从源极输出的光脉冲沿着HNLF被引导到偏振旋转器，其中脉冲的极化被旋转，并且其中旋转的脉冲被重新输入到HNLF，沿着HNLF被引导，并从HNLF输出作为修改的光脉冲。由于光脉冲与HNLF之间的相互作用，修改的光脉冲具有比第一频谱宽的第二频谱，其中修改的光脉冲基本上是极化的。

8. 发明申请

WO2007039225A1 OPTICAL RECEIVER SCHEME WITH ALL-OPTICAL DECISION ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：光接收机方案与全光纤决策单元
公开(公告)号：WO2007039225A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：PCT/EP2006/009428
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： ERICSSON AB , GHELFI, Paolo , MIRCO, Scaffardi , BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca
发明人： GHELFI, Paolo , MIRCO, Scaffardi , BOGONI, Antonella , POTI, Luca
IPC分类号： H04B10/158
CPC分类号： H04B10/66
摘要： A receiver scheme (10) for optical signals in Return- to- zero (RZ) systems comprises a conventional receiver (11) at the input of which is placed an all-optical decision element (12) realized with nonlinear optical elements. This allows obtaining a substantial increase in performance compared with a simple conventional receiver optimised for NRZ signals. In particular, an optical decision is made up advantageously of two non-linear optical loop mirrors (NOLMs) (15, 16) arranged in cascade with an optical amplifier (14) at the input and a pass-band filter (18) at the output. The loops lengths may be different, as may be the splitting ratios of the couplers of the NOLMs.
摘要翻译：用于归零（RZ）系统中的光信号的接收机方案（10）包括传统的接收机（11），其输入端设置有由非线性光学元件实现的全光学决策元件（12）。与针对NRZ信号优化的简单常规接收机相比，可以大大提高性能。特别地，光学决策有利地由在输入处与光放大器（14）级联布置的两个非线性光环路反射镜（NOLM）（15,16）和通带滤波器（18）输出。环路长度可能不同，可能是NOLM的耦合器的分流比。

9. 发明申请

WO2006000508A1 OPTICAL LOGIC GATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学逻辑门
公开(公告)号：WO2006000508A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：PCT/EP2005/052437
申请日：2005-05-27
申请人： MARCONI COMMUNICATIONS SPA , BOGONI, Antonella , GHELFI, Paolo , POTI, Luca , PONZINI, Filippo
发明人： BOGONI, Antonella , GHELFI, Paolo , POTI, Luca , PONZINI, Filippo
IPC分类号： G02F3/00
CPC分类号： G02F3/00 , G02F1/3519
摘要： An optical logic gate (10) comprises: first and second optical inputs (11, 12) for receiving respective optical signals (A, B) and an optical output (15) for outputting an optical signal (P out ) which represents the result of applying a required logic function. The logic gate is characterised by optical combining means (13) for combining the optical signals to produce a corresponding combination signal whose power (P i ) is the combination of the powers (P A , P B ) of the optical signals and non-linear optical means (14) for receiving the combination signal (P i ) and emitting the optical output signal (P out ) the logic function depending on the characteristic of the non-linear optical means wherein the characteristic is selected such that the power of the output signal is correlated to the power of the combination signal by the selected logic function.
摘要翻译：光学逻辑门（10）包括：用于接收相应光信号（A，B）的第一和第二光输入端（11,12）和用于输出光信号的光输出（15）

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