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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CATALYTIC MATERIALS FOR FABRICATING NANOSTRUCTURES
    • 用于制造纳米结构的催化材料
    • WO2010093899A2
    • 2010-08-19
    • PCT/US2010024069
    • 2010-02-12
    • BABCOCK & WILCOX TECHNICAL SERUT BATTELLE LLCSEALS ROLAND DMENCHHOFER PAUL AHOWE JANE YWANG WEI
    • SEALS ROLAND DMENCHHOFER PAUL AHOWE JANE YWANG WEI
    • B01J23/74B01J23/00B01J35/02B82B1/00
    • B01J35/0013B01J21/08B01J23/74B01J23/745B01J31/0274B01J35/006B01J37/0072B01J37/033B01J37/18
    • Nano-catalysts that have utility for forming nanostructures and manufacturing nanomaterials are described. In some embodiments the nano-catalyst is formed from a powder-based substrate material and is some embodiments the nano-catalyst is formed from a solid-based substrate material. In some embodiments the substrate material may include metal, ceramic, or silicon or another metalloid. The nano-catalysts typically have metal nanoparticles disposed adjacent the surface of the substrate material. Methods of forming the nano-catalysts are disclosed. The methods typically include functionalizing the surface of the substrate material with a chelating agent, such as a chemical having dissociated carboxyl functional groups (-COO), that provides an enhanced affinity for metal ions. The functionalized substrate surface may then be exposed to a chemical solution that contains metal ions. The metal ions are then bound to the substrate material and may then be reduced, such as by a stream of gas that includes hydrogen, to form metal nanoparticles adjacent the surface of the substrate.
    • 描述了用于形成纳米结构和制造纳米材料的纳米催化剂。 在一些实施方式中,纳米催化剂由粉末基底材料形成,并且在一些实施方式中,纳米催化剂由固体基底材料形成。 在一些实施例中,衬底材料可以包括金属,陶瓷或硅或另一种准金属。 纳米催化剂通常具有邻近基底材料表面设置的金属纳米颗粒。 公开了形成纳米催化剂的方法。 所述方法通常包括用螯合剂(例如具有解离的羧基官能团(-COO)的化学品)对基底材料的表面进行官能化,所述螯合剂对金属离子提供增强的亲和力。 然后可以将官能化的基材表面暴露于含有金属离子的化学溶液。 然后将金属离子结合到基底材料上,然后可以例如通过包含氢气的气流将其还原,以在基底表面附近形成金属纳米颗粒。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CLEANING WIPE FOR REMOVING CONTAMINATION FROM AN ARTICLE AND METHOD OF MAKING
    • 清洁擦拭物从物品和制造方法去除污染物
    • WO2008008761A8
    • 2009-04-23
    • PCT/US2007073131
    • 2007-07-10
    • BABCOCK & WILCOX TECHNICAL SERSIMANDL RONALD FHOLLENBECK SCOTT M
    • SIMANDL RONALD FHOLLENBECK SCOTT M
    • B32B13/12B32B15/08
    • C11D17/049C11D3/3749Y10T442/20
    • A cleaning wipe (20) that includes polyisobutylene (22) (also sometimes referred to as polybutylene or as polybutene). Typically a substantial portion of the polyisobutylene has a molecular weight (MW) greater than 30,000 and in some particular applications the molecular weight is around 85,000. The polyisobutylene is generally disposed at the surface of a porous substrate (10), such as a non- woven or woven fabric. A method of making a cleaning wipe is provided. The method typically involves dissolving polyisobutylene in a solvent such as hexane to form a tackifier solution, soaking the substrate in the tackifier to produce a preform, and then drying the preform to produce the cleaning wipe. The cleaning wipes are typically used dry, without any liquid cleaning agent. The surface to be cleaned is wiped with a surface of the cleaning wipe at which polyisobutylene is disposed. Vigorous wiping may be used in applications where contamination is difficult to remove.
    • 包括聚异丁烯(22)(有时也称为聚丁烯或聚丁烯)的清洁擦拭物(20)。 通常,大部分聚异丁烯具有大于30,000的分子量(MW),在某些特定应用中分子量约为85,000。 聚异丁烯通常设置在多孔基材(10)的表面,例如非织造或机织织物。 提供了制作清洁擦拭物的方法。 该方法通常包括将聚异丁烯溶解在溶剂如己烷中以形成增粘剂溶液,将基底浸泡在增粘剂中以制备预成型体,然后干燥预成型件以产生清洁擦拭物。 清洁湿巾通常是干燥的,没有任何液体清洁剂。 待清洁的表面用设置聚异丁烯的清洁擦拭物的表面擦拭。 强力擦拭可用于污染难以除去的应用场合。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROTECTING METAL FROM OXIDATION
    • 用于从氧化中保护金属的方法和装置
    • WO2009012029A3
    • 2010-05-20
    • PCT/US2008068330
    • 2008-06-26
    • BABCOCK & WILCOX TECHNICAL SERRUSSELL STEVEN WHOLT JERRID SMORRELL JONATHAN S
    • RUSSELL STEVEN WHOLT JERRID SMORRELL JONATHAN S
    • C23C10/24C23C10/30C23C10/60C23C24/10C23C26/02
    • C23C26/02C09D1/00C09D5/03C09D5/08C23C24/10
    • An apparatus and process for protecting metal from oxidation during metal forming operations. A salt is deposited onto at least a portion of a surface of the metal. The salt is heated in a protective environment until the salt melts on the metal to form a coated metal. The protective environment may then be removed and the coated metal may be exposed to an active environment. The coated metal may then be formed using standard metal forming processes. In alternative embodiments salts are selected for particular melting and vaporizing temperatures. An automated apparatus for coating a metal object with a salt may be provided. An applicator is configured to deposit the salt onto a surface of the metal object to form a salted metal object. A furnace is configured to receive the salted metal object and to melt at least a portion of the salt on the surface of the salted metal object. A conveyor system is configured to transport the metal object into and out of the applicator and configured to transport the salted metal object into and out of the furnace.
    • 一种用于在金属成型操作期间保护金属免于氧化的装置和方法。 盐沉积在金属表面的至少一部分上。 将盐在保护环境中加热直到盐在金属上熔化以形成涂覆的金属。 然后可以去除保护环境,并且涂覆的金属可能暴露于活性环境。 然后可以使用标准金属形成方法形成涂覆的金属。 在替代实施方案中,为特定的熔化和蒸发温度选择盐。 可以提供用于用盐涂覆金属物体的自动化设备。 施加器构造成将盐沉积在金属物体的表面上以形成盐化的金属物体。 炉被构造成容纳盐化的金属物体并熔化盐化金属物体表面上的盐的至少一部分。 输送系统被配置为将金属物体输入和移出施用器并且被配置为将盐化的金属物体输入和输出到炉中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN ACCESS GATE
    • 用于门闸的速度控制系统
    • WO2009075921A3
    • 2009-08-06
    • PCT/US2008076626
    • 2008-09-17
    • BABCOCK & WILCOX TECHNICAL SERBZORGI FARIBORZ
    • BZORGI FARIBORZ
    • E05F15/20
    • E05F15/40E05F15/70E05Y2201/216E05Y2201/234E05Y2400/514E05Y2400/532E05Y2900/40E06B3/48E06B11/02E06B11/045E06B11/08
    • An access control apparatus for an access gate. The access gate typically has a rotator that is configured to rotate around a rotator axis at a first variable speed in a forward direction. The access control apparatus may include a transmission that typically has an input element that is operatively connected to the rotator. The input element is generally configured to rotate at an input speed that is proportional to the first variable speed. The transmission typically also has an output element that has an output speed that is higher than the input speed. The input element and the output element may rotate around a common transmission axis. A retardation mechanism may be employed. The retardation mechanism is typically configured to rotate around a retardation mechanism axis. Generally the retardation mechanism is operatively connected to the output element of the transmission and is configured to retard motion of the access gate in the forward direction when the first variable speed is above a control-limit speed. In many embodiments the transmission axis and the retardation mechanism axis are substantially co-axial. Some embodiments include a freewheel/catch mechanism that has an input connection that is operatively connected to the rotator. The input connection may be configured to engage an output connection when the rotator is rotated at the first variable speed in a forward direction and configured for substantially unrestricted rotation when the rotator is rotated in a reverse direction opposite the forward direction. The input element of the transmission is typically operatively connected to the output connection of the freewheel/catch mechanism.
    • 一种用于访问门的访问控制装置。 通道门通常具有旋转器,该旋转器构造成以向前方向的第一可变速度围绕旋转体轴线旋转。 访问控制装置可以包括通常具有可操作地连接到旋转器的输入元件的变速器。 输入元件通常被配置成以与第一可变速度成比例的输入速度旋转。 传输通常还具有输出速度高于输入速度的输出元件。 输入元件和输出元件可绕公共传输轴线旋转。 可以采用延迟机制。 延迟机构通常构造成围绕延迟机构轴线旋转。 通常,延迟机构可操作地连接到变速器的输出元件,并且被配置为当第一可变速度高于控制极限速度时延迟进给门在向前方向上的运动。 在许多实施例中,透射轴和延迟机构轴基本上是同轴的。 一些实施例包括具有可操作地连接到旋转器的输入连接件的自由轮/止动机构。 当转子以正向旋转第一可变速度时,输入连接可被配置为接合输出连接,并且当旋转体沿与正向相反的方向旋转时被配置为基本上无限制的旋转。 变速器的输入元件通常可操作地连接到自由轮/止动机构的输出连接。