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    • 52. 发明申请
    • SELF-LOCKING HINGE
    • 自锁式铰链
    • WO2005019659A2
    • 2005-03-03
    • PCT/US2004018822
    • 2004-06-14
    • CRAFT INC
    • ROY ARMAND E
    • A47G1/14E05D1/04E05D11/06E05D11/08F16B
    • E05D1/04A47G1/143E05D11/06E05D11/084E05Y2900/60Y10T16/5403Y10T16/542Y10T16/5518Y10T16/554
    • The self-locking hinge (24) includes a first plate (28) hingedly connected to a second plate (30). Fasteners (24) are provided on the plates to secure them to a member, such as an easel strut hinge (24) of picture frame back (20). A locking structure is connected to the first plate (28) and the second plate (30) for maintaining the second plate (30) in the substantially open position relative to the first plate (28). The locking hinge (24) includes a protrusion (36) on the first plate (28) that removably engages with a free edge (34) of the second plate (30). The hinge (24) also includes a structure for maintaining the second plate (30) in rotating arrangement with the first plate (28) when the plates (28, 30) are hingedly secured to one another in a rolled pinless fashion. Locking lugs (40) are used to maintain the second plate (30) rolled about the first plate (28).
    • 自锁铰链(24)包括铰接地连接到第二板(30)的第一板(28)。 紧固件(24)设置在板上以将它们固定到诸如相框背面(20)的画架支撑铰链(24)的构件上。 锁定结构连接到第一板(28)和第二板(30),用于将第二板(30)相对于第一板(28)保持在基本打开的位置。 锁定铰链(24)包括在第一板(28)上的可拆卸地与第二板(30)的自由边缘(34)接合的突起(36)。 铰链(24)还包括用于当板(28,30)以无卷曲的方式彼此铰接地固定时将第二板(30)保持与第一板(28)旋转布置的结构。 锁定凸耳(40)用于保持围绕第一板(28)滚动的第二板(30)。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • VACUUM COMPLIANT DOOR HINGE
    • 真空合成门铰链
    • WO0079571A3
    • 2001-12-20
    • PCT/US0014735
    • 2000-05-30
    • LAM RES CORP
    • LARSON DEAN JAYSUTTON THOMAS R
    • H01L21/677E05D3/02E05D11/08H01L21/00
    • H01L21/67126E05D3/022E05D11/084E05Y2900/60Y10T16/53834Y10T16/53885Y10T16/5402
    • A hinge assembly and methods for mounting a hatch relative to a port defined in a cover of a vacuum chamber to close and open the port. A torsion rod mounted between the port and the hatch is in torsion when the hatch is in a closed position relative to the port, assisting port-opening motion. A sleeve surrounds the rod and is movable with the hatch. Friction hinge structures between the cover and the sleeve, and between the hatch and a second sleeve are in a friction-engaging relationship with the corresponding sleeve. Each friction hinge structure provides high resistance to relative motion between a friction spring and the corresponding sleeve. During the port-opening motion of the hatch the friction springs provide low resistance to such relative motion. The hinge structures provide tolerance resistance and vacuum compliance by allowing relative movement between a hinge mounting plate and the hatch. During vacuum pumping, the hinges allow the hatch to move from an O-ring pre-load position, to an intermediate position, and then to a final position so that the pre-loaded O-ring compresses to an operational O-ring compression. Since the hinges permit the O-ring pre-load position to exist prior to vacuum operation and under all variations of certain manufacturing tolerances, the full range of relative motion between the plate and the hatch is permitted, such that the sealing surfaces seal in a tolerance resistance and vacuum compliant manner.
    • 铰链组件以及用于相对于限定在真空室的盖中的端口安装舱口以闭合和打开端口的方法。 当舱口处于相对于端口的关闭位置时,安装在端口和舱口之间的扭杆处于扭转状态,有助于开启开启运动。 套筒环绕杆,可以用舱口移动。 盖和套筒之间以及舱口与第二套筒之间的摩擦铰链结构与相应的套筒处于摩擦接合关系。 每个摩擦铰链结构为摩擦弹簧和相应的套筒之间的相对运动提供了很高的阻力。 在舱口开口运动期间,摩擦弹簧对这种相对运动提供较低的阻力。 铰链结构通过允许铰链安装板和舱口之间的相对运动来提供公差阻力和真空顺从性。 在真空泵送期间,铰链允许舱口从O形环预载位置移动到中间位置,然后到最终位置,使得预加载的O形环压缩到可操作的O形环压缩。 由于铰链允许在真空操作之前和在某些制造公差的所有变化下存在O形环预加载位置,所以允许板和舱口之间的相对运动的全范围,使得密封表面密封在 耐公差和真空兼容的方式。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • INFINITELY VARIABLE DOOR ARRESTER
    • 连续门吸
    • WO01066892A1
    • 2001-09-13
    • PCT/EP2001/002650
    • 2001-03-09
    • E05D11/08E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1057E05D11/081E05D11/1085E05Y2900/531Y10T16/625
    • The invention relates to an infinitely variable door arrester (1), especially for vehicle doors, that comprises the following components: a stationarily mountable first retainer (2), a second retainer (4) that is linked with the first retainer (2) so as to be movable with respect to the first retainer and that is linked with a door, mechanical stopping means (6) that block the two retainers (2, 4) within their range of movement in any relative position to each other in both directions of movement, elastic coupling means (14) that facilitate minimal, relative, elastic control movements in any relative position of the retainers (2, 4) blocked by the stopping means (6) by impinging the retainers with a control force, and control means (16) that control the release of the stopping means (6) in the blocked state by an elastic control movement resulting from the control force. The door arrester (1) is configured as a hinged door arrester, the two retainers (2, 4) being rotationally interlinked by a hinge pin (8) about a rotational axis (10).
    • 无级变速门检查(1),特别是用于车辆的门,其包括以下部件:一个固定地紧固第一保持部件(2),一与所述第一保持部(2)相对移动的门连接到被连接到第二保持部分(4),机械制动装置(6 ),使得所述两个保持部件(2,4)内的运动的范围可被阻止在任何期望的相对位置相对于彼此在两个运动方向上,所述柔性连接装置(14),使得在每个(通过制动装置6)阻塞2保持部的相对位置(4) 通过施加控制力轻微,相对的,弹性的控制运动可能的,并且被执行 - 控制装置(16),使得所述制动装置(6),用于释放可在每种情况下阻塞状态由控制动力弹性控制运动的所得控制。 门避雷器(1)被设计成一个门的铰链支架,其中,所述两个保持部件(2,4)通过铰链销(8)绕旋转轴线(10)可旋转地连接到彼此。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • FRICTION HINGE
    • 摩羯座
    • WO01014671A1
    • 2001-03-01
    • PCT/US2000/023445
    • 2000-08-25
    • E05D11/08E05C17/64
    • E05D11/087
    • A hinge maintains a user-selected orientation between a pair of hinge leaves through controlled friction within the pivot between the hinge leaves. In a preferred embodiment, each of a first hinge leaf (200) and a second hinge leaf (100) includes a substantially flat mounting bracket (202), and a pair of pivot brackets (204) extending from the ends of the mounting bracket. Each pivot bracket of the first hinge leaf is elongated and has a hook-shaped structure. The mounting brackets of the hinge leaves are joined by a pair of pivot pins (300). A friction washer (400) is located between each joining point of the pivot brackets of the hinge leaves. The hinge leaves are biased toward the friction washers, preferably by a pair of spring washers (600, 700). At least one washer (500) on the end of each pin secures the hinge assembly together.
    • 铰链通过在铰链叶片之间的枢轴内的可控摩擦保持在一对铰链叶片之间的用户选择的取向。 在优选实施例中,第一铰链叶片(200)和第二铰链叶片(100)中的每一个包括基本平坦的安装支架(202)和从安装支架的端部延伸的一对枢转托架(204)。 第一铰链叶片的每个枢轴支架是细长的并且具有钩形结构。 铰链叶片的安装支架通过一对枢轴销(300)连接。 摩擦垫圈(400)位于铰链叶片的枢轴支架的每个接合点之间。 铰链叶片优选地通过一对弹簧垫圈(600,700)偏向摩擦垫圈。 每个销的端部上至少有一个垫圈(500)将铰链组件固定在一起。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • TOLERANCE RESISTANT AND VACUUM COMPLIANT DOOR HINGE WITH OPEN-ASSIST FEATURE
    • 耐受性和真空合适的门铰链与开放辅助功能
    • WO00079571A2
    • 2000-12-28
    • PCT/US2000/014735
    • 2000-05-30
    • H01L21/677E05D3/02E05D11/08H01L21/00
    • H01L21/67126E05D3/022E05D11/084E05Y2900/60Y10T16/53834Y10T16/53885Y10T16/5402
    • A hinge assembly and methods for mounting a hatch relative to a port defined in a cover of a vacuum chamber to close and open the port. A torsion rod mounted between the port and the hatch is in torsion when the hatch is in a closed position relative to the port, assisting port-opening motion. A sleeve surrounds the rod and is movable with the hatch. Friction hinge structures between the cover and the sleeve, and between the hatch and a second sleeve are in a friction-engaging relationship with the corresponding sleeve. Each friction hinge structure provides high resistance to relative motion between a friction spring and the corresponding sleeve. During the port-opening motion of the hatch the friction springs provide low resistance to such relative motion. The hinge structures provide tolerance resistance and vacuum compliance by allowing relative movement between a hinge mounting plate and the hatch. During vacuum pumping, the hinges allow the hatch to move from an O-ring pre-load position, to an intermediate position, and then to a final position so that the pre-loaded O-ring compresses to an operational O-ring compression. Since the hinges permit the O-ring pre-load position to exist prior to vacuum operation and under all variations of certain manufacturing tolerances, the full range of relative motion between the plate and the hatch is permitted, such that the sealing surfaces seal in a tolerance resistance and vacuum compliant manner.
    • 铰链组件以及用于相对于限定在真空室的盖中的端口安装舱口以闭合和打开端口的方法。 当舱口处于相对于端口的关闭位置时,安装在端口和舱口之间的扭杆处于扭转状态,有助于开启开启运动。 套筒环绕杆,可以用舱口移动。 盖和套筒之间以及舱口与第二套筒之间的摩擦铰链结构与相应的套筒处于摩擦接合关系。 每个摩擦铰链结构为摩擦弹簧和相应的套筒之间的相对运动提供了很高的阻力。 在舱口开口运动期间,摩擦弹簧对这种相对运动提供较低的阻力。 铰链结构通过允许铰链安装板和舱口之间的相对运动来提供公差阻力和真空顺从性。 在真空泵送期间,铰链允许舱口从O形环预载位置移动到中间位置,然后到最终位置,使得预加载的O形环压缩到可操作的O形环压缩。 由于铰链允许在真空操作之前和在某些制造公差的所有变化下存在O形环预加载位置,所以允许板和舱口之间的相对运动的全范围,使得密封表面密封在 耐公差和真空兼容的方式。