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41. 发明申请

WO2007035083A1 AN OPERATING DEVICE FOR A TOOL, FOR EXAMPLE FOR FELLING TREES AS WELL AS AN AUXILIARY TOOL THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于工具的操作装置，例如用于作为辅助工具的其他工具
公开(公告)号：WO2007035083A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：PCT/NL2005/000695
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： RAAIJMAKERS, Fransiscus, Adrianus
发明人： RAAIJMAKERS, Fransiscus, Adrianus
IPC分类号： A01G23/08 , E02F3/42
CPC分类号： A01G23/08 , B66C1/585 , E02F3/425 , Y10T403/591
摘要： The invention relates to an operating device for a tool, comprising a frame to be coupled to the boom of an excavator or the like, at least one tool connected to the frame as well as adjusting means for positioning said at least one tool relative to the boom. The object of the invention is to provide a device of the kind referred to in the introduction, which enables a more versatile use and which, as a result of an improved manoeuvrability of the tool, is capable of carrying out operations also at places that were previously considered to be difficult to reach. According to the invention, the device is to that end characterized in that the adjusting means also comprise a ball and socket joint, which pivotally connects said at least one tool to the frame.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于工具的操作装置，其包括要联接到挖掘机等的起重臂的框架，连接到框架的至少一个工具以及用于相对于所述框架定位所述至少一个工具的调节装置繁荣。本发明的目的是提供一种在导言中提及的那种装置，其使得能够使用更多功能，并且由于工具的可操作性的提高，能够在也可以在以前被认为是难以达到的。根据本发明，该装置的目的在于，其特征在于，调节装置还包括将所述至少一个工具枢转地连接到框架的球窝接头。

42. 发明申请

WO03090519A8 TREE GIRDING WITH A WATER JET CUTTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用水喷射切割机的树木吊坠
公开(公告)号：WO03090519A8
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：PCT/US0312866
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： MURCIA PHILIPPE R
发明人： MURCIA PHILIPPE R
IPC分类号： A01G3/08 , A01G23/00 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/099 , B24B1/00 , B26F3/00 , B27L1/00
CPC分类号： A01G3/08 , A01G23/00 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/099 , G06Q40/08
摘要： A tree girding technique that uses a water jet cutting device to effect girdling of a tree (10). After making an undercut (12) in a tree, a girdler is wrapped about a tree at an elevation lower than the undercut and pressurized water with abrasive particles are dispensed from the girdler about the girth of the tree. The dispensing may be done either by rotating a port about the girth or by positioning a series of ports (60) each arranged to direct the pressurized water with abrasive particles to flow in a stream at an oblique angle relative to the inner face of the girdler.
摘要翻译：一种使用水射流切割装置来实现树的环绕的树梁技术（10）。在树中制作底切（12）后，围绕树木缠绕在一个低于底切的高度上的围堰，并且带有磨料颗粒的加压水从围绕围绕树的周长的束带分配。分配可以通过围绕围绕的旋转端口或通过定位一系列端口（60）来完成，每个端口（60）布置成引导加压水与磨料颗粒相对于钢管的内表面以倾斜的角度流入流中。

43. 发明申请

WO03090528A2 FOREST REJUVENATION AND PRESERVATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：森林恢复和保护
公开(公告)号：WO03090528A2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：PCT/US0312867
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： MURCIA PHILIPPE R
发明人： MURCIA PHILIPPE R
IPC分类号： A01G3/08 , A01G23/00 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/099 , A01N
CPC分类号： A01G3/08 , A01G23/00 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/099 , G06Q40/08
摘要： A method of rejuvenating and preserving a forest by transforming wood waste. Tree species are identified in a forest area. Equipment is then selected or modified based on the identified tree species. Wood waste of the identified tree species is gathered and transformed into useful wood derived end products with the selected or modified equipment. The wood waste may be transformed into wood charcoal and used as a fuel in a furnace to heat a boiler to produce steam. The steam is used to drive a turbine that runs an electric generator to produce electricity to run equipment that transforms the wood waste.
摘要翻译：通过改造木材废料来恢复和维护森林的方法。在森林地区确定了树种。然后根据所鉴定的树种选择或修改设备。将所鉴定的树种的木材废物收集并转化为具有选定或改良设备的有用木材衍生的最终产品。木屑可以转化成木炭，并在炉中用作燃料，以加热锅炉产生蒸汽。蒸汽用于驱动运行发电机的涡轮机以产生电力来运行改变木材废料的设备。

44. 发明申请

WO1995001093A1 COMBINED HARVESTING AND TRANSPORTING MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合采集和运输机
公开(公告)号：WO1995001093A1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-12
申请号：PCT/FI1994000224
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： TAMMISALO, Toivo
IPC分类号： A01G23/08
CPC分类号： A01G23/08 , A01G23/081
摘要： The invention relates to a combined harvesting and transporting machine, comprising a multi-directionally pivotable and extensible boom assembly (1). The boom assembly (1) has its outermost end fitted with a crosswise jib (2), one end of which is provided with a clamp harvester (4) and the other end with a loading gripper (3). The crosswise jib (2) is adapted to pivot in its longitudinal direction around an axle (8) for turning either one of the ends (3 or 4) to a working position, as required.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及组合收获和运输机器，其包括多方向可枢转和可伸长的吊杆组件（1）。起重臂组件（1）的最外端配有横向起重臂（2），其一端设有夹具收割机（4），另一端装有装载夹具（3）。交叉起重臂（2）适于在其纵向方向围绕轴（8）枢转，用于根据需要将端部（3或4）中的任一个转动到工作位置。

45. 发明申请

WO1985005412A1 AN OPERATING SYSTEM FOR A TREE HARVESTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：一个TREE收割机的操作系统
公开(公告)号：WO1985005412A1
公开(公告)日：1985-12-05
申请号：PCT/FI1985000045
申请日：1985-05-21
申请人： KETONEN, Lauri
IPC分类号： F15B13/06
CPC分类号： A01G23/08
摘要： A tree-harvester operating system for controlling in particular the tree-feeder motors (5), the crosscut saw (6) and the cylinder (18) operating the function of the feeder and the limbing blades, especially in grapple processors. A simple operating system has been achieved by taking advantage of a two-direction feeding of pressurized oil by means of two delivery lines (2) and (3). By preventing the rotation of the tree-feeder motors (5) and by allowing at this time only one flow direction of pressurized oil to the crosscut saw, it has thus been possible to utilize the pressurized oil drive opposite to this flow direction of the saw (6) separately for the cylinder (18) which operates the function of the feeder and the limber blades, the direction of movement of the cylinder (18) depending on the position of valve (15).
摘要翻译：一种采伐机操作系统，特别是用于控制树进给马达（5），横切锯（6）和滚筒（18），其操作进料器和棱片的功能，特别是在抓斗处理器中。通过利用两条输送管线（2）和（3）的压力油的双向进给，已经实现了简单的操作系统。通过防止树木供给马达（5）的旋转，并且通过允许在此时只有一个流动方向的加压油到横切锯，因此可以利用与锯流动方向相反的加压油驱动（6）分别用于操作进料器和叶片叶片的功能的气缸（18），缸（18）的运动方向取决于阀（15）的位置。

46. 发明申请

WO2017023963A1 AERIAL TREE HARVESTER 审中-公开
标题翻译： AERIAL TREE收割机
公开(公告)号：WO2017023963A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：PCT/US2016/045235
申请日：2016-08-03
申请人： HALL, Geoffrey, William
发明人： HALL, Geoffrey, William
IPC分类号： A01G23/06 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/091 , B64D1/22
CPC分类号： A01G23/06 , A01G23/08 , A01G23/091 , B64D1/22
摘要： A machine operates in conjunction with an aircraft, such as a helicopter, for harvesting or removing trees. The device can be powered by the aircraft, by electrical or hydraulic connection with the aircraft, or it may have an independent, self-contained power source. The device includes jaws for grasping a tree, and a saw for cutting the tree. The weight of the device is borne by a strong and flexible cord suspended from the aircraft. Various motors enable the position of the device to be remotely controlled, so as to grasp and remove tree trunks. The invention is especially useful for removing trees from areas which are difficult to reach by land.
摘要翻译：机器与飞机（如直升机）一起运行，用于收割或清除树木。该设备可以由飞机通过与飞行器的电气或液压连接来供电，或者它可以具有独立的，独立的电源。该装置包括用于抓住树的爪和用于切割树的锯。该装置的重量由悬挂在飞机上的强而柔软的绳索承担。各种电机使设备的位置得到远程控制，从而抓住并清除树干。本发明特别适用于从陆地难以达到的地区清除树木。

47. 发明申请

WO2016075641A1 EVALUATING TREES AND TREE STEMS AND/OR LOGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：评估树和树木和/或日志
公开(公告)号：WO2016075641A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：PCT/IB2015/058727
申请日：2015-11-12
申请人： CARTER, Peter Charles Stratton , SHARPLIN, Nigel James , FIBRE GEN HOLDINGS LIMITED
发明人： CARTER, Peter Charles Stratton , SHARPLIN, Nigel James
IPC分类号： G01N33/46 , B07C5/00 , A01G23/00
CPC分类号： A01G23/00 , A01G23/08 , B07C5/14 , G01N33/46
摘要： A method of evaluating logs for wood quality dependent use, said logs to be derived from an eligible stand of trees, said method comprising the steps of attributing a mean value to the stand of trees that is an indicator of stiffness of logs likely to be extracted; comparing the mean value to reference data in order to derive, for that attributed mean value, a regression model relating an indicator of log stiffness to at least one log physical characteristic; and using the regression model to evaluate suitability for wood quality dependent use of each log derived, or to be derived, from the stand by reference to said at least one physical characteristic of that log.
摘要翻译：一种评估木材质量依赖用途的日志的方法，所述日志是从合格的树木中得出的，所述方法包括以下步骤：将平均值归因于作为可能被提取的原木刚度指标的树 ; 将平均值与参考数据进行比较，以便为该归因平均值导出将对数刚度指标与至少一个对数物理特性相关联的回归模型; 并且使用回归模型来评估对于通过参考该日志的所述至少一个物理特征而从站立中导出或将导出的每个日志的木材质量依赖性使用的适用性。

48. 发明申请

WO2014133435A1 A SYSTEM FOR THE PROCESSING AND TRANSPORT OF FORESTRY MATERIAL AND A TERRAIN-GOING VEHICLE COMBINATION WITH A CRANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于加工和运输森林材料的系统和与起重机组合的车辆组合
公开(公告)号：WO2014133435A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：PCT/SE2014/050193
申请日：2014-02-18
申请人： JLO DEVELOPMENT AB
发明人： OLOFSSON, Lennart , LINDBERG, Erik
IPC分类号： A01G23/083
CPC分类号： A01G23/083 , A01G23/08
摘要： The invention concerns a system for the processing and transport of forestry material by means of terrain-going vehicles (1A, 1B) such as forestry machines and where the material, after harvesting, is intended to be transported from the felling site (5) to consumers. In order to achieve improved efficiency, the system includes a vehicle combination consisting of; a) a first vehicle (1A) that can be driven and that is equipped with a driver's cabin (15) and supports a harvester unit (3) at a free end of a crane arm (2) that can, through operation of the crane, carry out harvesting within a practical working area (17) within a defined working sector, b) a second vehicle (1B) without a driver's cabin (15) that supports a timber-receiving unit (11) at a crane arm (10), and which second vehicle is provided with a load compartment (12) for the transport of tree trunks, c) coupling means (14) with which the second vehicle (1B) can be coupled to the first vehicle (1A), d) a loading system that, through it being arranged to reach into the practical working area, allows the timber-receiving unit (11) to receive and carry timber in a retaining manner directly from the harvester unit (3), and to displace timber to a position in and above the load compartment (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过诸如林业机械的地形车辆（1A，1B）来处理和运输林业材料的系统，并且在收获后的材料打算从砍伐地点（5）运输到消费者。为了提高效率，该系统包括由以下组成的车辆组合： a）可以被驱动并且配备有驾驶室（15）并且在起重机臂（2）的自由端支撑收割机单元（3）的第一车辆（1A），其可以通过起重机的操作在确定的工作部门内的实际工作区域（17）内进行收割，b）没有在起重机臂（10）处支撑木材接收单元（11）的驾驶室（15）的第二车辆（1B），以及哪个第二车辆设置有用于运输树干的负载室（12），c）第二车辆（1B）可以与第一车辆（1A）联接的联接装置（14），d）a 装载系统通过其被布置成进入实际工作区域，允许木材接收单元（11）以直接从收割机单元（3）的方式接收和携带木材，并将木材置换到位置在负载室（12）内和上方。

49. 发明申请

WO2013189986A1 CROSS-LINK ASSEMBLY FOR A DANGLING WORKTOOL FOR A WORKS MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于工作机器的工具的交叉连接装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013189986A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-27
申请号：PCT/EP2013/062749
申请日：2013-06-19
申请人： CATERPILLAR WORK TOOLS B.V.
发明人： HOFFMANS, Paul , VAN HOOFT, Kees
IPC分类号： E02F3/36 , E02F3/413 , E02F9/00 , A01D87/00 , A01G23/00 , B66C3/00 , F16B21/00 , A01G23/08 , B62D49/02
CPC分类号： F16C11/10 , A01G23/006 , A01G23/08 , B66C1/44 , B66C3/005 , B66C13/00 , E02F3/3645 , E02F3/3677 , E02F3/413 , E02F9/006
摘要： A cross-link assembly (10) for a dangling worktool (56) in the form of a grapple is disclosed. The cross-link assembly may be held in vertical alignment to the grapple (56) when in a lock position to enable operational coupling of the grapple (56) to an arm of a machine. The cross-link assembly comprises a frame (12) for connection to the grapple, the frame having spaced apart arms (14) to movably support a pin (20). The pin may be may have an abutment portion (22). A lock member (30) may be movably engaged to the frame (12) and may be configured to engage with the abutment portion and may have a lock portion (34) which may be configured to engage with a lock element (32) provided on the grapple (56).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于抓钩形式的悬挂作业工具（56）的交联组件（10）。当处于锁定位置时，交叉连杆组件可以与抓斗（56）保持垂直对准，以使得抓斗（56）能够与机器的臂的操作耦合。交叉连接组件包括用于连接到抓斗的框架（12），框架具有间隔开的臂（14），以可移动地支撑销（20）。销可以具有邻接部分（22）。锁定构件（30）可以可移动地接合到框架（12）并且可以构造成与邻接部分接合并且可以具有锁定部分（34），该锁定部分可构造成与设置在其上的锁定元件（32）接合抓斗（56）。

50. 发明申请

WO2013176612A1 CUTTER DEVICE FOR EXCAVATOR OR BACKHOE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：挖掘机或反铲装置的切割装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013176612A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：PCT/SE2013/050581
申请日：2013-05-22
申请人： SMP PARTS AB , SNYGG, Per Hans
发明人： SNYGG, Per Hans
IPC分类号： A01G23/087 , A01G23/08
CPC分类号： A01G23/08
摘要： A cutter device (1) intended for clearing brushwood and smaller trees. The device (1) is intended to be mounted on backhoes, excavators, or similar off- road machines provided with a working arm, and comprises quick connectors (5) for mechanical connection to such a working arm. The device has at least one jaw (6) provided with fork-like jaw members (6a, 6b) with means for forcibly holding the material intended to be cleared, while a forcibly controlled cutting blade (7) cuts the material while using the jaw members (6a, 6b) of the jaw as anvils.
摘要翻译：用于清除灌木和小树的切割装置（1）。设备（1）旨在安装在设置有工作臂的背部，挖掘机或类似的越野机器上，并且包括用于与这种工作臂机械连接的快速连接器（5）。该装置具有至少一个设置有叉形夹爪构件（6a，6b）的钳口（6），其具有用于强制地保持要清除的材料的装置，而强制控制的切割刀片（7）在使用钳口时切割材料钳口的构件（6a，6b）为砧座。

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