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31. 发明申请

WO2010135356A1 BIOPROCESSING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010135356A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：PCT/US2010/035302
申请日：2010-05-18
申请人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas , MEDOFF, Harrison , XYLECO, INC.
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas , MEDOFF, Harrison
IPC分类号： C12M3/00
CPC分类号： C12M45/07 , C12M25/00 , C12N11/00 , C12N11/14 , C12P7/02 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/065 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/14 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Functionalized substrate materials, for example inorganic particles and/or synthetic polymeric particles, are used to enhance bioprocesses such as saccharification and fermentation.
摘要翻译：功能化底物材料，例如无机颗粒和/或合成聚合物颗粒，用于增强生物过程如糖化和发酵。

32. 发明申请

WO2010093835A2 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2010093835A2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：PCT/US2010/023966
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
IPC分类号： C12P7/10
CPC分类号： C12P7/40 , C07C29/132 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/62 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , Y02E50/16
摘要： Carbon-containing materials, such as biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) or coal are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol.
摘要翻译：将诸如生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）或煤的含碳材料加工成生产有用的产品，例如燃料。例如，描述了可以使用原料如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料和/或淀粉质材料来生产乙醇的系统。

33. 发明申请

WO2009134816A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2009134816A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2009/042000
申请日：2009-04-28
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas, Craig
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas, Craig
IPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12N1/20 , C07H3/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C07H3/02 , C07H3/04 , C12N1/20 , C12N1/38 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/18 , C12P7/20 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/42 , C12P7/46 , C12P7/52 , C12P7/54 , C12P7/56 , C12P7/58 , C12P7/6409 , C12P19/02 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
摘要翻译：加工生物质（例如，植物生物量，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的产物，例如燃料。例如，系统可以使用原料如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料来生产乙醇和/或丁醇，例如通过发酵。

34. 发明申请

WO1996039117A3 DENTAL FLOSS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1996039117A3
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/US1996009084
申请日：1996-06-05
申请人： GILLETTE CANADA INC. , TSENG, Mingchih, M. , MASTERMAN, Thomas, Craig , PARK, Edward, Hosung , ROBERTS, Michael, F. , SPENCER, Jean, L.
发明人： GILLETTE CANADA INC.
IPC分类号： A61K07/16

35. 发明申请

WO1996023431A1 TOOTHBRUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：牙刷
公开(公告)号：WO1996023431A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-08
申请号：PCT/US1996001320
申请日：1996-01-30
申请人： GILLETTE CANADA INC. , MASTERMAN, Thomas, Craig , SPENCER, Jean, L. , BEALS, Donna, J.
发明人： GILLETTE CANADA INC.
IPC分类号： A46D01/00
CPC分类号： A46D1/00 , A46B2200/1066 , A46B2200/3093 , A46D1/023 , Y10S15/06 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： The present invention relates to a toothbrush with uniform diameter bristles containing a polishing agent with a particle size of from about 0.01 mu m to about 100 mu m, wherein cleaning of the teeth is improved without any of the adverse side effects associated with over aggressive abrasion. An embodiment of the present invention includes a toothbrush including a handle associated with a head having at least one tuft securely affixed in or attached to the head, said tuft including a plurality of filaments comprised of (a) a thermoplastic filament base material and (b) an effective polishing amount of a polishing agent having a particle size of from about 0.1 mu m to about 10 mu m. Particles less than 0.1 mu m can be used if aggregation occurs such that the aggregate size on bristle is as described. Another embodiment of the present invention includes a method of cleaning the oral cavity comprised of: (A) providing a toothbrush including a handle associated with a head having at least one tuft securely affixed in or attached to the head, said tuft including a plurality of filaments comprised of (a) a thermoplastic filament base material and (b) an effective polishing amount of a polishing agent having a particle size of from about 0.10 to about 10 microns; (B) applying an effective amount of an abrasive-free and polishing agent-free dentifrice to the free ends of said bristles; and, (C) brushing the teeth, gums, etc. of said oral cavity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有均匀直径刷毛的牙刷，其含有粒度为约0.01μm至约100μm的抛光剂，其中改善了牙齿的清洁性，而没有任何与过度侵蚀性磨损相关的不良副作用。本发明的实施例包括一种牙刷，其包括与头部相关联的手柄，所述头部具有至少一个牢固地固定在头部或附着在头部上的毛簇，所述刷毛束包括多个长丝，其由（a）热塑性长丝基材和（b ）有效抛光量的粒度为约0.1μm至约10μm的抛光剂。如果发生聚集，则使用小于0.1μm的颗粒，使得刷毛上的聚集体大小如上所述。本发明的另一实施例包括一种清洁口腔的方法，包括：（A）提供一种牙刷，其包括与头部相关联的手柄，所述头部具有牢固地固定在头部或附着于头部的至少一个毛簇，所述刷毛束包括多个长丝由（a）热塑性长丝基材和（b）有效抛光量的具有约0.10至约10微米的粒度的抛光剂组成; （B）将有效量的无磨料和无抛光剂的洁齿剂施加到所述刷毛的自由端; 和（C）刷牙所述口腔的牙齿，牙龈等。

36. 发明申请

WO2009134816A9 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2009134816A9
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：PCT/US2009042000
申请日：2009-04-28
申请人： XYLECO INC , MEDOFF MARSHALL , MASTERMAN THOMAS CRAIG
发明人： MEDOFF MARSHALL , MASTERMAN THOMAS CRAIG
IPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C07H3/00 , C12N1/20
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C07H3/02 , C07H3/04 , C12N1/20 , C12N1/38 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/18 , C12P7/20 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/42 , C12P7/46 , C12P7/52 , C12P7/54 , C12P7/56 , C12P7/58 , C12P7/6409 , C12P19/02 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
摘要翻译：加工生物质（例如，植物生物量，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的产物，例如燃料。例如，系统可以使用原料如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料来生产乙醇和/或丁醇，例如通过发酵。

37. 发明申请

WO2013096452A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS FOR USE IN FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于燃料电池的加工生物质
公开(公告)号：WO2013096452A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：PCT/US2012/070624
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas Craig
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas Craig
IPC分类号： C12P19/02 , C12P19/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , C08H8/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/1009 , Y02E60/527
摘要： Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce a carbohydrate solution that can be used in a fuel cell, e.g., a direct glucose fuel cell.
摘要翻译：处理生物量（例如，植物生物量，动物生物量和城市垃圾生物质）以产生可用于燃料电池例如直接葡萄糖燃料电池中的碳水化合物溶液。

38. 发明申请

WO2012012297A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2012012297A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044271
申请日：2011-07-15
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas , BAE, Seul-a , WALLICK, Kelly
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas , BAE, Seul-a , WALLICK, Kelly
IPC分类号： C12P7/10
CPC分类号： C12P7/14 , C12P5/02 , C12P5/023 , C12P5/026 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/42 , C12P7/46 , C12P7/54 , C12P7/56 , C12P7/6409 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, methods are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, to produce an intermediate or product, e.g., by fermentation.
摘要翻译：加工生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的中间体和产品，例如能量，燃料，食品或材料。例如，描述了可以使用原料如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料来生产中间体或产物的方法，例如通过发酵。

39. 发明申请

WO2010085380A2 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2010085380A2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：PCT/US2010/020449
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
IPC分类号： C12P7/00 , C10L3/10 , C10J1/00 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C10J2300/1612 , C10J2300/1665 , C10J2300/1681 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/065 , C12P7/14 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/46 , C12P7/54 , C12P7/56 , C12P7/62 , C13K1/02 , C13K1/06 , Y02E50/17 , Y02T50/678
摘要： Carbon-containing materials, such as biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) or coal are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels, carboxylic acids and equivalents thereof (e.g., esters and salts). For example, systems are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol, butanol or organic acids (e.g., acetic or lactic acid), salts of organic acids or mixtures thereof. If desired, organic acids can be converted into alcohols, such as by first converting the acid, salt or mixtures of the acid and its salt to an ester, and then hydrogenating the formed ester. Acetogens or homoacetogens which are capable of utilizing a syngas from a thermochemical conversion of coal or biomass can be utilized to produce the desired product.
摘要翻译：将诸如生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）或煤的含碳材料加工成生产有用的产品，例如燃料，羧酸及其等同物（例如酯和盐）。例如，描述了可以使用诸如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料和/或淀粉质材料的原料来生产乙醇，丁醇或有机酸（例如乙酸或乳酸），有机酸盐或其混合物的系统。如果需要，可以将有机酸转化为醇，例如首先将酸，盐或其酸的混合物转化成酯，然后将形成的酯氢化。可以利用能够利用来自煤或生物质的热化学转化的合成气的合成子或高生生素来产生所需的产物。

40. 发明申请

WO2010080428A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工生物量
公开(公告)号：WO2010080428A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：PCT/US2009/068202
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： XYLECO, INC. , MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
发明人： MEDOFF, Marshall , MASTERMAN, Thomas
IPC分类号： C08L97/02 , C08H8/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/04
CPC分类号： C10G11/02 , C08B15/00 , C08H8/00 , C08L97/02 , C10G1/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/16 , C12P19/04 , C12P2201/00 , D21C9/001 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/32
摘要： Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
摘要翻译：加工生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的产物，例如燃料。例如，描述了可以使用诸如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料和/或淀粉质材料的原料来生产乙醇和/或丁醇的系统，例如通过发酵。

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