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    • 21. 发明申请
    • INSTALACIÓN PARA LA ESTERILIZACIÓN DE LA SALMUERA PROCEDENTE DE LA CONSERVACIÓN DE PRODUCTOS AGRÍCOLAS, CONSERVAS DE PESCADO Y CUEROS
    • 从农业产品,鱼类保护和皮革保存中排除猪排的安装
    • WO2007107610A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • PCT/ES2007/000054
    • 2007-01-31
    • TABOADA PRESEDO, Jesús Manuel
    • TABOADA PRESEDO, Jesús Manuel
    • C02F1/78A23L1/015
    • C02F1/78C02F1/001C02F1/32C02F9/00C02F2103/322C02F2201/782C02F2209/03C02F2209/04C02F2209/40C02F2303/18
    • La esterilización de la salmuera se basa en la utilización de un triple reactor (7) sometido a presión, donde se hace reaccionar con la salmuera ozono procedente de un ozonizador (13) al que se le inyecta aire comprimido, el cual se integra en el reactor (7) mediante un eyector (19) y una electrobomba (20). A su vez, la salmuera (1) inyectada en el reactor (7) aprovecha el ozono no integrado y situado en la parte alta de éste mediante otra electrobomba 5), un eyector (6) y un esterilizador de rayos UV (2) que destruirá parte de las bacterias. La tercera reacción se produce aspirando el ozono no integrado en la parte alta del reactor (7) con otra electrombomba (22) y otro eyector (23) en continuo. Para su reutilización y rebajar el REDOX se instalará un sistema de rayos UV (34) a la salida del reactor, un filtro separador de endotoxinas (35) y unas válvulas reguladoras de caudal y de presión (32 y 33) para el mantenimiento de la medida del REDOX en más de 850 mV.
    • 盐水的灭菌是基于使用经受压力的三重反应器(7),其中盐水与来自注入压缩空气的臭氧发生器(13)的臭氧反应,其被引入反应器(7)中,其通过 喷射器(19)和电动泵(20)的装置。 反过来,喷射到反应器(7)中的盐水(1)通过另一个电动泵(5),喷射器(6)和紫外线消毒器(6),使用位于反应器顶部的非集成的臭氧 (2),会破坏一些细菌。 第三反应是通过使用另一个电动泵(22)和另一个喷射器(23)连续地抽吸反应器(7)的顶部中的非一体化臭氧来实现的。 为了再利用和降低氧化还原,在反应器出口处的UV射线系统(34),用于分离内毒素和流量与压力调节阀(32)和(33)的过滤器(35)将是 安装用于将氧化还原测量保持在850 mV以上。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR TREATING PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT
    • 用于处理棕榈油磨损的系统
    • WO00041976A1
    • 2000-07-20
    • PCT/SG2000/000003
    • 2000-01-11
    • A23K1/10A23K1/14A23K1/18C02F3/02C02F3/28C02F3/32C02F11/02C11B13/00
    • C02F3/02A23K10/26A23K10/37A23K50/80C02F3/28C02F3/32C02F11/02C02F2103/322Y02P60/877Y02W10/15Y02W10/27
    • A system for the treatment of palm oil mill effluent which utilizes different organisms for bioremediation at different stages of the treatment process. The method allows the oil palm mill by-product to enter a complete food chain, with production of high-value fish protein as an end product. The crude oil, obtained from the pressing of the sterilized fresh fruit bunches, is separated into oil and sludge followed by the separation of the sludge into sludge solid and sludge liquor. The sludge solid is first treated by digestion in animals to form animal excreta. The excreta is then converted to microorganic biomass in an aerated pond or fed to fishes directly. The biomass is then converted to high-value protein product by feeding the biomass to fishes in one or more fish ponds. The sludge liquor is first converted to microorganic biomass by microorganic digestion, preferably in a bioreactor. The biomass is then converted high-value fish product by feeding the effluent of the bioreactor to fishes in the fish pond. The effluent from the fish pond may be further treated to meet effluent requirements before being discharged into the environment.
    • 一种用于处理棕榈油机废水的系统,其在处理过程的不同阶段利用不同的生物体进行生物修复。 该方法允许油棕榈磨副产物进入完整的食物链,生产高价值鱼蛋白作为最终产品。 从压榨无菌新鲜水果束获得的原油被分离成油和污泥,然后将污泥分离成污泥固体和污泥液。 首先通过在动物中消化来处理污泥固体以形成动物排泄物。 然后将排泄物在充气池中转化为微生物生物质,或直接饲喂至鱼类。 然后将生物质通过将生物质喂养在一个或多个鱼塘中的鱼中而转化为高价值蛋白质产物。 首先通过微生物消化将污泥液转化成微生物,优选在生物反应器中。 然后通过将生物反应器的流出物喂入鱼塘中的鱼类,将生物质转化成高价值的鱼产品。 在排入环境之前,可以对鱼塘的污水进行进一步处理,以达到排放要求。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • A SOLID REMOVAL OIL RECOVERY SYSTEM (SRORS) FOR TREATMENT OF PALM OIL MILL AND RELATED REFINARY RAW SLUDGE AND A TREATMENT PROCESS USING SAID SYSTEM
    • 一种用于处理棕榈油和相关原油污泥的固体脱除油回收系统(SRORS)以及使用该系统的处理过程
    • WO2017183955A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/MY2017/050017
    • 2017-04-18
    • LIEW, Shun Bin @ Andrew Shun BinGOH, Seh Hian
    • LIEW, Shun Bin @ Andrew Shun BinGOH, Seh Hian
    • B01D61/58B01D61/00C02F1/44C02F11/12C11B3/00C11B13/00
    • C02F1/004B01D61/14B01D2317/022C02F1/385C02F1/40C02F1/44C02F11/121C02F2103/322C02F2301/08C11B3/008
    • A Solid Removal Oil Recovery System (SRORS) for oil recovery and suspended solids removal from palm oil mill and related refinery raw sludge wherein said SRORS (1) comprises at least a holding tank (10) and into which said raw sludge is discharged and stored, a plurality of filtration assemblies or filtration modules that are connected in series, a slurry tank (11) and a decanter system (13) and with said components suitably connected. The palm oil mill and related refinery raw sludge in the holding tank (10) is subsequently transferred to the plurality of filtration assemblies for treatment, specifically cross flow filtration and with filtrate and slurry being the main products of said treatment and with said slurry transferred to the slurry tank (11). The slurry from the slurry tank (11) is fed to the decanter system (13) for oil recovery and suspended solids removal. In an embodiment of the SRORS (1), as shown in Fig. 1, four filtration assemblies are used and connected in series. In yet another embodiment, SRORS (1A) as shown in Fig. 1B, four filtration modules are used and connected in series.
    • (SRORS),用于从棕榈油油厂和相关的炼油厂原油泥中去除油和悬浮固体,其中所述SRORS(1)包括至少一个储存罐(10)和 所述原料污泥被排放和储存,多个串联连接的过滤组件或过滤组件,浆液罐(11)和滗析器系统(13),并且所述组件被适当地连接。 随后将储存罐(10)中的棕榈油榨油厂和相关炼油厂原油泥转移到多个过滤组件中进行处理,特别是交叉流动过滤,并且使用滤液和浆液作为所述处理的主要产物,并将所述浆液转移到 浆液罐(11)。 来自浆料罐(11)的浆料被供给到滗析器系统(13)中以用于油回收和悬浮固体去除。 在SRORS(1)的实施例中,如图1所示,使用四个过滤组件并串联连接。 在又一个实施例中,如图1B所示的SRORS(1A),使用四个过滤模块并串联连接。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • ENZYMATIC AND BACTERIAL BIOREMEDIATION AND SUBSTRATE
    • 酶和物质生物和底物
    • WO2014117230A1
    • 2014-08-07
    • PCT/BR2013/000033
    • 2013-01-31
    • PRADO, DoraneiDA COSTA GOMES, Marcos Roberto
    • PRADO, Doranei
    • B09C1/10C02F3/34A62D3/02C08G18/32C08G18/48
    • C08G18/348B09C1/10C02F1/40C02F3/108C02F3/342C02F3/343C02F3/344C02F2101/32C02F2103/14C02F2103/322C05F17/0018C05F17/0036C08G18/48C08G18/721C08G18/7621C08G18/7657Y02P20/145Y02W10/15Y02W30/43
    • The present development brings forth an innovative product developed from the use of a brand new methodology consisting of the association/addition of Biocatalysis made of enzymes (Hydrolase, Ligase, Isomerase and Oxidoreductase), proteins (Lysine, Methionine, Riboflavin, Pepsin, Threonine, Isoleucine and tryptophan), natural based bacteria e fungus (Thiobaciilus Ferrooxidans, Thiobacilius Thiooxidans, Thiobacilius Thioparus, Nitrobacter and Nitrosomonas), to a substrate constituted by the association of a polyether polyol and a methylene diphenyl isocyanate, with the chemical agent expander water. The result is a granular material that, when in contact with liquid substances containing carboniferous molecules (no matter of what etiology) like: hydro carbonates, blood plasma, oil based paint, oily effluents, animal and vegetable oils, to mention some, foments the adsorption in a weight/weight proportion in the range of 2.000% to 2.500% and in the volume/volume proportion in the range of 100% to 200% in water, soils or non porous surfaces. Due to the characteristics of the basic substances, the product contains an inexpressible toxic level and high floatability level. The product/pollutant mix is subsequently and rapidly transformed into organic compound (which may be used as agricultural).
    • 目前的发展提出了一种创新产品,它使用了一种全新的方法,包括由酶(水解酶,连接酶,异构酶和氧化还原酶)生物催化的结合/添加,蛋白质(赖氨酸,甲硫氨酸,核黄素,胃蛋白酶,苏氨酸, 异亮氨酸和色氨酸),天然的细菌真菌(硫杆菌属铁硫杆菌,硫杆菌硫杆菌素,硫杆菌硫杆菌,硝化杆菌和亚硝化单胞菌属),由与聚醚多元醇和亚甲基二苯基异氰酸酯缔合的基质与化学剂膨胀剂水组成。 结果是当与含有含碳分子的液体物质接触时(无论是什么病因),如:碳酸氢盐,血浆,油基油漆,油性流体,动物和植物油,提及某些物质 在水,土壤或非多孔表面中以重量/重量比例在2.000%至2.500%的范围内以体积/体积比例在100%至200%范围内进行吸附。 由于碱性物质的特点,产品含有不可渗透的毒性水平和较高的漂浮性。 产品/污染物混合物随后迅速转化为有机化合物(可用作农业)。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHOD OF PROCESSING LIQUID AND SEMISOLID WASTES OF OLIVE MILLS USING OZONE (O3)
    • 使用臭氧(O3)处理液体和二氧化硫的二氧化硅废物的物理化学方法
    • WO2009101455A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • PCT/GR2009/000011
    • 2009-02-10
    • XYNOGALAS, Pantelis
    • XYNOGALAS, Pantelis
    • C02F9/00C05F5/00C02F1/52C02F1/72C02F1/78C02F103/32
    • C02F9/00C02F1/5236C02F1/722C02F1/78C02F2103/322C02F2305/023C05F5/002C05F5/004C05F17/0018C05F17/0036Y02A40/209Y02A40/21Y02P20/145Y02W30/43Y02W30/47
    • Physicochemical methods and oxidative process used to solve the problem of pollution of olive mills wastewater. The application of the suggested technology is based on ozone transmission through liquid waste of olive mills by combination with coagulated action of a minimal ferrous sulphate quantity. Using this method detoxification of olive mill wastes is guaranteed with simultaneous decrease of pollution load about 95%. Under acidic conditions and the organic substrate presence and a small ferrous sulphate quantity the ozone is decomposed as follows: O 3 + H 2 O +Fe 2+ → O 2 + Fe 3+ +OH - + OH + The hydroxyl radicals are very effective and they attack the organic compounds RH in a minimal time and non-selectively resulting organic radicals. The obtained oxygen reacts with them and thus the organic material decomposition takes place the oxidized liquid and wastes are subjected a further ozonization and a biological process in order to be suitable for fertirrigation. The obtained chemical sludge from oxidation and neutralization reactors with the produced biological by aerobic and anaerobic processes, are syn-composted with olive leaves, olive stone and other agricultural wastes on dried up bed in order to produce a fertiliser of the best quality.
    • 用于解决橄榄油废水污染问题的物理化学方法和氧化过程。 建议的技术的应用基于通过橄榄磨的液体废物通过与硫酸亚铁量最少的凝结作用相结合的臭氧传播。 使用这种方法可以保证橄榄磨废物的排毒同时减少95%的污染负荷。 在酸性条件和有机基质存在下,硫酸亚铁数量少,臭氧分解如下:O3 + H2O + Fe2 + O2 + Fe3 + + OH- + OH +羟基自由基是非常有效的,它们在最短的时间内就会有机化合物RH受到攻击,而非选择性地产生有机基团。 所获得的氧与它们反应,因此有机物分解发生氧化液体,废物进一步臭氧化和生物过程,以适合于灌溉。 通过有氧和厌氧过程生产的氧化和中和反应器获得的化学污泥在干燥的床上用橄榄叶,橄榄石和其他农业废物进行同步堆肥,以生产质量最好的肥料。