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    • 12. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED IMPACT PROTECTING SYSTEM
    • 集成冲击保护系统
    • WO2005028275A1
    • 2005-03-31
    • PCT/US2004/030310
    • 2004-09-16
    • SIEMENS TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, INC.GOUGH, Glen
    • GOUGH, Glen
    • B61F19/04
    • B61D15/06B61D17/06B61F19/04Y02T30/30
    • An integrated impact energy management system (10) is provided for managing a wide range of impact energies exerted upon impact of a vehicle (23) with an object. The system includes a cover structure (30) adapted for attachment to a vehicle (23), the cover structure (30) being designed to deform elastically when impact energy is exerted thereon, and having an inner surface (38) with a preformed detent (42). The system also includes a folding coupler mechanism (60) including a shank (44) having a proximate end (62) adapted to attach to the vehicle, and a longitudinal axis that extends from the proximate end (62) to a distal end (64) in a direction substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle (23). The shank has an energy absorption element (66) for absorbing energy caused by compressive forces exerted along the longitudinal axis of the shank (44). The folding coupler mechanism also includes a coupling head (48) pivotally attached to the distal end (64) of the shank (44) for pivoting between an extended position and a stowed position. The distal end (64) of the shank (44) moves into the preformed detent (42) in the cover structure (30) after consumption of the energy absorbing capacity of the cover structure (30) when the coupling head (48) is in the stowed position.
    • 提供了一种综合的冲击能量管理系统(10),用于管理对车辆(23)与物体的冲击所产生的各种冲击能量。 所述系统包括适于附接到车辆(23)的盖结构(30),所述盖结构(30)设计成当施加冲击能量时弹性变形,并且具有带有预成型制动器的内表面(38) 42)。 该系统还包括折叠联接器机构(60),其包括具有适于附接到车辆的近端(62)的柄(44)和从近端(62)延伸到远端(64)的纵向轴线 )基本上平行于车辆(23)的纵向轴线的方向。 柄部具有用于吸收沿着柄部(44)的纵向轴线施加的压缩力引起的能量的能量吸收元件(66)。 折叠联接器机构还包括枢转地附接到柄部(44)的远端(64)的联接头(48),用于在延伸位置和收起位置之间枢转。 当联接头(48)处于所述盖结构(30)时消耗了盖结构(30)的能量吸收能力之后,柄部(44)的远端(64)移动到盖结构(30)中的预制制动器(42) 收起位置