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11. 发明申请

WO1996019662A1 STARTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：起动机
公开(公告)号：WO1996019662A1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-27
申请号：PCT/JP1994002166
申请日：1994-12-19
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , SHIGA, Tsutomu , HAYASHI, Nobuyuki , OHMI, Masanori , KAJINO, Sadayoshi
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F02N15/04
CPC分类号： F02N15/046 , H02K1/17 , H02K3/34 , H02K3/38 , H02K3/493 , H02K3/51 , H02K9/28 , H02K13/08 , H02K23/26
摘要： Lower-layer coil ends (537) and upper-layer coil ends (534) forming the first and second connecting portions are held in abutment with the end face of an armature core (500) through insulators and, hence, the inertias of cylindrical commutators and armature coils in the prior art are reduced to reduce the inertia drastically as that of the armature (540). As a result, while a pinion gear (210) is meshing with a ring gear (100), the impact torque at the time of inertial rotation can be reduced to reduce the module of the used gear to M = 0.9. At the same time, the reaction force R1 of the armature bearing (570) can be reduced by the weight of the cylindrical commutator of the prior art, and its support distribution can be reduced to l'/L', as compared with the value l/L of the prior art, to reduce the diameter of the bearing. As a result, a sun gear (310) can have its tooth number reduced to Zs = 8 (i.e., the deddendum diameter of PHI = 5.85), and the speed reduction ratio can be set to I = 8.25. Hence, the motor volume can be reduced as compared with I = 6 or less in the prior art, so that the motor can be small-sized.
摘要翻译：形成第一和第二连接部分的下层线圈端部（537）和上层线圈端部（534）通过绝缘体与电枢铁芯（500）的端面保持邻接，因此保持圆柱形换向器的惯性并且减少了现有技术中的电枢线圈，从而与电枢（540）大大减小惯性。结果，当小齿轮（210）与齿圈（100）啮合时，可以减小惯性旋转时的冲击转矩，从而将二手齿轮的模块减小到M = 0.9。同时，通过现有技术的圆柱形换向器的重量可以减小电枢轴承（570）的反作用力R1，与其相比，其支撑分布可以减小到l'/ L' l / L，以减小轴承的直径。结果，太阳齿轮（310）的齿数减少到Zs = 8（即，PHI的天数直径= 5.85），并且减速比可以设定为I = 8.25。因此，与现有技术中的I = 6或更小相比，电动机体积可以减小，使得电动机可以小型化。

12. 发明申请

WO1996016268A1 STARTER WITH PLANETARY REDUCTION GEAR MECHANISM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有减速齿轮机构的起动器
公开(公告)号：WO1996016268A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-30
申请号：PCT/JP1994001987
申请日：1994-11-24
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , SHIGA, Tsutomu , HAYASHI, Nobuyuki , OHMI, Masanori , KAJINO, Sadayoshi
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F02N15/04
CPC分类号： F02N15/067 , F02N11/00 , H02K7/116 , H02K11/00 , H02K13/08
摘要： On the outer circumference of an armature core (520), there are arranged a stator core (558) forming a field pole and a stator coil (559) wound on the stator core (558). The stator coil (559) has its one end portion arranged in the space at the outer circumference of a planetary reduction gear mechanism (300), i.e., at the outer circumference of a center bracket (360). A motor partition (800) is formed with a stepped portion (810) so as to accommodate the aforementioned one end portion. On the other hand, the other end of the stator coil (559) is arranged in the space at the outer circumference of a brush (910). In short, the planetary reduction gear mechanism (300) has its external diameter (d) made smaller than the inner circumferential diameter (D) of the stator coil (559).
摘要翻译：在电枢铁心（520）的外周上，形成有形成励磁的定子铁心（558）和缠绕在定子铁心（558）上的定子线圈。定子线圈（559）的一端部布置在行星减速齿轮机构（300）的外周的空间中，即在中心支架（360）的外周。电动机隔板（800）形成有阶梯部（810），以容纳上述一个端部。另一方面，定子线圈（559）的另一端配置在电刷（910）的外周的空间。简而言之，行星减速机构（300）的外径（d）比定子线圈（559）的内周径（D）小。

13. 发明申请

WO1996016267A1 STARTER WITH PLANETARY REDUCTION GEAR MECHANISM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有减速齿轮机构的起动器
公开(公告)号：WO1996016267A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-30
申请号：PCT/JP1994001986
申请日：1994-11-24
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , SHIGA, Tsutomu , HAYASHI, Nobuyuki , OHMI, Masanori , NAGAO, Yasuhiro
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F02N15/04
CPC分类号： F02N15/06 , F02N15/067
摘要： A starter with a planetary reduction gear mechanism, in which an output shaft (220) has its one end protruded from a bearing (440) of a housing (400) and is arranged at its protrusion with an output shaft retaining member (including a retaining member (10) and a washer (20)) having an external diameter larger than the internal diameter of the bearing (440) of the housing (400). The output shaft (220) is regulated in its axially backward movement not by a radially spaced rear end face of a center bracket (360) and a motor partition (800) but by the output shaft retaining member and the housing (400) so that the axially backward movement of the output shaft (220) can be reliably regulated.
摘要翻译：一种具有行星减速齿轮机构的起动器，其中输出轴（220）的一端从壳体（400）的轴承（440）突出并且在其突出部处布置有输出轴保持构件（包括保持件构件（10）和垫圈（20）），其外径大于壳体（400）的轴承（440）的内径。输出轴（220）不是通过中心托架（360）和马达隔板（800）的径向间隔开的后端面而是通过输出轴保持构件和壳体（400）的轴向向后运动调节，使得可以可靠地调节输出轴（220）的轴向向后移动。

14. 发明申请

WO1995022023A1 FLOW RATE CONTROL ROTARY VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：流量控制旋转阀
公开(公告)号：WO1995022023A1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-17
申请号：PCT/JP1995000157
申请日：1995-02-07
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , SUGIHARA, Shinji , FURUKAWA, Akira
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F16K03/22
CPC分类号： F02M3/07 , F02D9/16 , F16K5/04
摘要： An inner circumferential surface of a housing (1) rotatably supports a rotary shaft (4) via a pair of bearings (3), and a valve disc (5) fixed to the rotary shaft (4) controls the opening of at least one of inlet hole (19) and outlet hole (14) both made open in the inner circumferential surface. A biassing means (25) biasses the two bearings (3) towards one of the two holes. Therefore, the valve disc (5) is displaced toward or pressed against an inner circumferential surface of a collar (2) by the biassing means (25) via the two bearings (3), whereby it is possible to reduce leakage that would take place when the valve is closed. Due to this, even if a combination of the housing (1) and valve disc (5) which have a large linear expansion coefficient difference is selected, it is still possible to reduce leakage, this increasing the degree of freedom in selection of combination of raw materials. In addition, even if there is a large difference in linear expansion coefficient between the housing (1) and the bearings (3), there is no risk of the bearings (3) being loosened due to the expansion of the collar (2), and therefore it is possible to select various types of materials such as resin as a material for the housing.
摘要翻译：壳体（1）的内圆周表面经由一对轴承（3）可旋转地支撑旋转轴（4），并且固定到旋转轴（4）的阀盘（5）控制至少一个入口孔（19）和出口孔（14）都在内圆周表面上敞开。偏压装置（25）将两个轴承（3）朝向两个孔中的一个偏置。因此，通过两个轴承（3），阀盘（5）通过偏压装置（25）朝向或朝向轴环（2）的内周表面移动，由此可以减少将发生的泄漏当阀门关闭时。因此，即使选择具有大的线性膨胀系数差的壳体（1）和阀盘（5）的组合，仍然可以减少泄漏，这增加了组合的选择的自由度原料。此外，即使壳体（1）和轴承（3）之间的线膨胀系数差大，也不会因轴环（2）的膨胀而松动轴承（3）的风险，因此可以选择各种类型的材料如树脂作为壳体的材料。

15. 发明申请

WO1994014190A1 SURFACE STRUCTURE FOR SOLDERING AND NON-FLUX SOLDERING METHOD USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于焊接和非通量焊接方法的表面结构
公开(公告)号：WO1994014190A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-23
申请号：PCT/JP1993001788
申请日：1993-12-09
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO , NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , FUJIKAWA, Hisayoshi , OHWAKI, Takeshi , TAGA, Yasunori , TAKENAKA, Osamu , KONDO, Kenji , YONEYAMA, Takao , KONDO, Ichiharu
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO , NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： H01L21/52
CPC分类号： H01L24/32 , H01L23/4924 , H01L23/49513 , H01L24/03 , H01L24/05 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/73 , H01L24/83 , H01L2224/04026 , H01L2224/04042 , H01L2224/05556 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/451 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/83801 , H01L2224/83825 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01007 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01063 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01105 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/12032 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15151 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/01026 , H01L2924/3512
摘要： A contact layer (11), a diffusion prevention layer (12) and a solder bond layer (13) are disposed on the back of a semiconductor substrate (10), and this solder bond layer (13) is joined to a bed (15) by a solder layer (14). The contact layer (11) comprises a rare earth metal film, a rare earth metal silicide film or their composite film, the diffusion prevention layer (12) comprises an iron-containing metal and the solder bond layer (13) comprises a Ni-Au alloy. Since the diffusion prevention layer (12) is constituted by the Fe-containing metal, diffusion of tin in the solder can be prevented, and the solder bond layer (13) comprising the Ni-Au alloy can keep excellent solderability and can reduce the number of layers of a laminate. The Ni-Au alloy is used for a surface treatment of at least one of the joint members, and is heated in a reducing atmosphere through a solder foil to obtain high air-tightness.
摘要翻译：接触层（11），扩散防止层（12）和焊料接合层（13）设置在半导体衬底（10）的背面上，并且该焊料接合层（13）接合到床（15））通过焊料层（14）。接触层（11）包括稀土金属膜，稀土金属硅化物膜或其复合膜，扩散防止层（12）包括含铁金属，焊料接合层（13）包含Ni-Au 合金。由于扩散防止层（12）由含Fe金属构成，因此可以防止锡在焊料中的扩散，并且包含Ni-Au合金的焊料接合层（13）可以保持良好的可焊性，并且可以减少数量的层压板。 Ni-Au合金用于至少一个接头构件的表面处理，并且通过焊锡箔在还原气氛中加热，以获得高气密性。

16. 发明申请

WO1994014098A1 IMAGE DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像显示
公开(公告)号：WO1994014098A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-23
申请号：PCT/JP1993001805
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , SABURI, Toshiki , MIZUTANI, Yasuhiro , KAWAZOE, Naoyuki , FUKATSU, Yoshiaki , KOIKE, Satoshi , KIMURA, Teiyuu , OGAWA, Shunichi , TERUI, Takekazu , ANDO, Hiroshi , HIGUCHI, Masahiro
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G02B27/02
CPC分类号： G02B27/0103 , G02B27/0101 , G02B27/0149 , G02B2027/0107 , G02B2027/0109 , G02B2027/0116 , G02B2027/0154 , G02B2027/0194
摘要： A head-up display includes an image display means and a hologram as reflection means for reflecting display beams emitted from the display, wherein an image is reflected inside a windshield and the image is formed at the front of, and outside, the windshield. Concave mirrors having different focal lenghts in different directions are recorded on the hologram as the reflection means so as to offset distortion of the display image resulting from the radius of curvature of the windshield. According to this construction, the display image free from distortion can be displayed on the windshield.
摘要翻译：平视显示器包括图像显示装置和全息图作为用于反射从显示器发射的显示光束的反射装置，其中图像在挡风玻璃内反射，并且图像形成在挡风玻璃的前部和外部。在全息图上记录具有不同方向的不同焦距的凹面镜作为反射装置，以抵消由挡风玻璃的曲率半径引起的显示图像的失真。根据这种结构，可以在挡风玻璃上显示没有失真的显示图像。

17. 发明申请

WO1994004809A1 SELF-DIAGNOSING APPARATUS OF VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽车自诊断装置
公开(公告)号：WO1994004809A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-03
申请号：PCT/JP1993001026
申请日：1993-07-22
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , TAKABA, Katsumi , ABE, Takahide , ABETA, Takehiro
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/266 , F02D41/22
摘要： A control unit (1) includes a CPU (101) and a backup RAM (102). The CPU (101) processes diagnostic data necessary for analyzing troubles of instruments mounted on a vehicle, sequentially updates and stores data in the backup RAM (102), and inhibits updating of the diagnostic data when any trouble is detected. Further, the CPU (101) stores trouble detection history before it inhibits updating upon detection of a trouble. Therefore, if an ignition switch is turned off before updating is inhibited, it is possible to refer to the trouble detection history after the ignition switch is again turned on, and if there is any detection history, updating the diagnostic data is inhibited to prevent a reset or loss of the data when the power is turned on next. On the other hand, when a trouble of the instrument mounted on the vehicle is detected, the CPU (61) of the control unit (51) sets a flag bit to a predetermined position of the RAM (63), and thereafter stores trouble codes and the diagnostic data. When all the diagnostic data are stored, the flag bit described above is reset. If a power interruption occurs during the storage processing of the diagnostic data, resetting of the flag bit is not carried out. Therefore, readout of false diagnostic data can be prevented by referring to the existence of the flag bit at the time of readout of the diagnostic data.
摘要翻译：控制单元（1）包括CPU（101）和备用RAM（102）。 CPU（101）处理用于分析安装在车辆上的仪器故障所需的诊断数据，在备用RAM（102）中顺序更新并存储数据，并且在检测到任何故障时禁止更新诊断数据。此外，CPU（101）在检测到故障之前禁止更新之前存储故障检测历史。因此，如果在更新被禁止之前关闭点火开关，则可以在点火开关再次接通之后参考故障检测历史，并且如果有任何检测历史，则禁止更新诊断数据以防止下次打开电源时，重置或丢失数据。另一方面，当检测到安装在车辆上的仪器的故障时，控制单元（51）的CPU（61）将标志位设置到RAM（63）的预定位置，然后存储故障代码和诊断数据。当存储所有诊断数据时，复位上述标志位。如果在诊断数据的存储处理期间发生电源中断，则不执行标志位的复位。因此，通过参照在读出诊断数据时的标志位的存在，可以防止误诊诊断数据的读出。

18. 发明申请

WO1992002774A1 HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO1992002774A1
公开(公告)日：1992-02-20
申请号：PCT/JP1991000985
申请日：1991-07-24
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , YAMAMOTO, Michiyasu , SUZUKI, Yoshio , SANADA, Ryouichi
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F28F03/08
CPC分类号： F28F3/086 , F28D1/0316 , F28D1/05383 , F28F1/28
摘要： A heat exchanger mounted on a motor vehicle in particular characterized in that: there are laminated a plurality of core elements each consisting of two side plates provided at opposite end portions of a fin plate in the flowing direction of a first heat transfer medium, two flat plate portions provided on two side plates, respectively, and a tube portion forming differences in level at positions inwardly of the flat plate portions on the side plates between the flat plate portions, to thereby form a first laminated member; a second laminated member formed in the same manner as above and the first laminated member are opposed to each other and jointed together to form flow paths (tubes) inside of the flat surfaces thus jointed, through which a second heat transfer medium flows; and heat exchange is effected between the first heat transfer medium and the second heat transfer medium. Then, with this arrangement, the thickness of the tubes can be reduced with the joining strength between the core elements being maintained. This arrangement reduces a proportion of the whole core portion accounted for by the tubes, and, conversely, that accounted for by the fin plate can be increased, so that conversely the efficiency of heat exchanging in the core portion and heat radiating performance of the fin plate can be increased.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种适于安装在特别在机动车辆上并且其特征在于以下组件被布置在叠加层的热交换器：多个芯构件中的每个由设置在两个侧板构成在第一传热介质的流动方向上的翅片板的相对端部，分别设置在两个侧板上的平板部以及在第一传热介质的流动方向上产生水平差的管部在平板部分之间的侧板上的平板部分的向内指向的位置，以形成第一层压构件; 其中以相同的方式形成的第二层压构件和第一层压构件彼此相对并且被组装以在这样组装的平坦表面内形成流动通道（管状）并穿过流过第二传热介质; 并且在第一传热介质和第二传热介质之间进行热交换。因此，由于这种布置，可以在保持芯元件之间的组装力的同时减小管的厚度。这种布置允许减少构成管，并且相反地总芯部的比例，构成该鳍板可被增加，从而使热交换的在芯部和性能效率来自翅片板的热辐射可以得到改善。

19. 发明申请

WO1985003136A1 ANTI-DAZZLE MIRROR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：防反射镜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1985003136A1
公开(公告)日：1985-07-18
申请号：PCT/JP1984000010
申请日：1984-01-19
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , ITOH, Hiroshi , SUZUKI, Yasutoshi , FUKADA, Tsuyoshi , OHMI, Shinya , HARA, Kunihiko
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G02B05/08
CPC分类号： G02B7/1822 , B60R1/088
摘要： An anti-dazzle mirror used as a mirror such as a rear-view mirror, a side mirror, etc., is adapted to prevent dazzle by the use of an electro-optical element which can electrically control the transmission of light. The anti-dazzle mirror is constituted by two parts: a part which includes at least the lower half of the mirror and acts as a dazzle-preventing part which blocks off glare; and the rest is a non dazzle-preventing part which does not block glare. By such a construction, the rays of light from the headlights of a following car when drivig at night are blocked by the dazzle-preventing part, so that it is possible to prevent the driver being dazzled. Further, since the shape of the following car is clearly reflected, even when glare is blocked, by the non dazzle-preventing part constituted by the rest of the mirror, it is possible to clearly see the reflected image of the following car.

20. 发明申请

WO1985002273A1 APPARATUS FOR DRIVING LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于驱动液晶元件的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1985002273A1
公开(公告)日：1985-05-23
申请号：PCT/JP1983000435
申请日：1983-12-13
申请人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. , ITOH, Hiroshi , SUZUKI, Yasutoshi , FUKADA, Tsuyoshi , OHMI, Shinya , HARA, Kunihiko
发明人： NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G02F01/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/133382 , B60R1/088
摘要： An apparatus for driving a liquid crystal element operates so that: the temperature of a liquid crystal element (10) is detected by a temperature sensor (2); when the temperature of the liquid crystal element (10) drops, the driving voltage for the liquid crystal element (10) is increased by a voltage-controlling means (4), and the driving frequency for the liquid crystal element (10) is reduced by an oscillation means (6); and the driving voltage controlled by the voltage-controlling means (4) is modulated by a modulation means (8) into an AC voltage of a frequency determined by the driving frequency varied by the oscillation means (6) and is applied to the liquid crystal element (10). Thus the driving voltage applied to the liquid crystal element when it is used at ambient temperatures is reduced to enable a reduction in power consumption, and its operating temperature range at low temperatures can be increased. This liquid crystal element driving apparatus is applicable to, for example, anti-glare mirrors such as interior and door mirrors of automobiles.

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