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    • 11. 发明申请
    • RIGLESS WELL INTERVENTION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 无可比拟的干预装置和方法
    • WO2007149507A2
    • 2007-12-27
    • PCT/US2007014421
    • 2007-06-19
    • FRANK S INR INCKAMPMAN ROLF NSCHMIDT HANS A
    • KAMPMAN ROLF NSCHMIDT HANS A
    • E21B47/00
    • E21B33/03E21B19/00E21B19/06
    • The present invention relates generally to a rigless well intervention apparatus and method for well completion, recompletion, servicing, workover and intervention. Specifically, the present invention relates to a rigless well intervention apparatus and method for performing various well completion, recompletion, servicing, workover and intervention operations that pertains to a range of products, services and techniques whether designed to be run through, or conducted within, the production tubing of an oil or gas well, or not, ranging from the ability to operate within a restricted diameter tubular with live-well intervention when the tubing is in place to the ability to drill the well.
    • 本发明一般涉及一种用于完井,重新完井,维修,修井和干预的无钻井井下介入装置和方法。 具体而言,本发明涉及一种用于执行各种完井,重新完成,维修,修井和干预操作的无人井式干预装置和方法,该操作涉及一系列产品,服务和技术,无论是设计为通过,还是在其内进行, 石油或天然气井的生产管道,或者不是,从管道到钻井的能力到能力在有限直径的管状物中操作的能力,以及活井干预。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • ELEVATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RUNNING WELL BORE TUBING
    • 用于运行井筒的电梯装置和方法
    • WO02061231A3
    • 2003-01-30
    • PCT/US0144610
    • 2001-11-28
    • FRANK S INR INCMOSING DONALDSIPOS DAVID L
    • MOSING DONALDSIPOS DAVID L
    • E21B19/06E21B19/16
    • E21B19/06
    • An elevator apparatus (10) for manipulating well bore tubing (12) includes a circular body (16) having a top (18) and a central cavity (26) around a body axis (28). The cavity (26) has a diameter allowing the collar portion (14) of the tubing (12) to pass longitudinally therethrough. A plurality of cavity restricting members (36) above the body (16), supported on and spaced apart around the top (18) of the body (16), have proximal (38) and distal portions (40) in respect to the cavity (26). One or more actuators (60) are operatively associated with the petal plates (36) for moving the proximal portion (38) of each cavity restricting member (36) into the cavity (26) an extent sufficient, in combination with the other cavity restricting members (36) so moved, to prevent passage of the collar portion (14) of the tubing (12) through the cavity (26), thereby to hold the tubing (12) with the elevator (10).
    • 用于操纵井筒管(12)的升降机装置(10)包括具有围绕主体轴线(28)的顶部(18)和中心腔(26)的圆形主体(16)。 空腔(26)具有允许管道(12)的套环部分(14)纵向通过的直径。 支撑在主体(16)的顶部(18)上并间隔开的主体(16)上方的多个空腔限制构件(36)具有相对于空腔的近端(38)和远端部分(40) (26)。 一个或多个致动器(60)与花瓣板(36)可操作地相关联,用于将每个空腔限制构件(36)的近端部分(38)移动到空腔(26)中,该尺寸足以与另一个空腔限制 这样移动的构件(36),以防止管道(12)的套环部分(14)通过空腔(26),从而通过电梯(10)保持管道(12)。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR LIMITING MOVEMENT OF GRIPPING MEMBERS
    • 用于限制夹钳成员移动的装置和方法
    • WO2012040469A3
    • 2012-07-19
    • PCT/US2011052768
    • 2011-09-22
    • FRANK S INR INCMOSING DONALD EANGELLE JEREMY RSTELLY JOHN E
    • MOSING DONALD EANGELLE JEREMY RSTELLY JOHN E
    • E21B19/16
    • E21B19/07E21B19/10
    • Apparatus and method for limiting movement of gripping members of an elevator are provided. The apparatus includes a locking arm coupled to one or more of the gripping members and configured to move in a first direction when the gripping members move toward engagement with a tubular and to move in a second direction when the gripping members move away from engagement with the tubular. The apparatus also includes a first engagement member configured to move between a disengaged position, in which the first engagement member and the locking arm are relatively moveable, and an engaged position, in which the first engagement member allows the locking arm to move in the first direction but restrains the locking bar from moving in the second direction by more than a selected distance.
    • 提供了用于限制升降机的抓握构件的移动的设备和方法。 该装置包括联接到一个或多个抓握构件上的锁定臂,该锁定臂被构造成当抓握构件朝向与管状物接合移动时沿第一方向移动并且当抓握构件移动离开与第一方向的接合时沿第二方向移动 管状。 该装置还包括第一接合构件和第二接合构件,第一接合构件构造成在第一接合构件和锁定臂可相对移动的脱离位置与第一接合构件允许锁定臂在第一位置移动的接合位置 但限制锁定杆沿第二方向移动超过选定距离。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR AND METHOD OF SECURING A CENTRALIZER TO A TUBULAR
    • 用于将集中器固定到管的装置和方法
    • WO2010120613A3
    • 2010-12-09
    • PCT/US2010030312
    • 2010-08-19
    • FRANK S INR INCBUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDHINING IRA EUGENEYOUNG JIMMY MACK
    • BUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDHINING IRA EUGENEYOUNG JIMMY MACK
    • E21B17/10
    • E21B17/1078E21B17/04E21B17/1028E21B17/1064E21B17/1085E21B17/16
    • A bow-spring centralizer (6) includes bow springs (5), moving collars (11) secured to each end of each bow spring, and interlocked stop collars (10). Extendable collars (8) may each be formed of a moving collar (11) movably interlocked with a stop collar (10). The centralizer (6) may optionally be formed from a tube cut using a laser to create two extendable collars coupled by bow springs. Each extendable collar may include heads integrally formed on extensions protruding from a collar (stop collar or moving collar). The heads may be generally rectangular, arrow, or teardrop- shaped head or some other shape. Each head may be slidably captured within a chamber on the interlocked collar (moving collar or stop collar). The extensions of each interlocked tubular member define the outer walls of the chamber in which a head of the interlocked tubular member is slidably captured. The stop collars may include or cooperate with one or more fingers extending along a casing to be secured by a sleeve that forms an interference fit about the casing.
    • 弓形弹簧扶正器(6)包括弓形弹簧(5),固定到每个弓形弹簧的每个端部的活动套环(11)以及互锁的止动环(10)。 可伸缩套环(8)可以分别由与止动套环(10)可移动地互锁的移动套环(11)形成。 扶正器(6)可以可选地由使用激光器切割的管子形成,以形成通过弓形弹簧联接的两个可延伸的套环。 每个可延伸套环可包括整体形成在从套环(止动环或移动套环)突出的延伸部上的头部。 头部可以是大致矩形,箭头或泪珠形头部或一些其他形状。 每个头部可以被可滑动地捕获在互锁套环(移动套环或止动套环)上的腔室内。 每个互锁管状部件的延伸限定了腔室的外壁,互锁管状部件的头部可滑动地捕获在该外壁中。 止动环可以包括沿着外壳延伸的一个或多个指状物或与之配合,以通过在外壳周围形成过盈配合的套筒来固定。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • CONDUCTOR PIPE STRING DEFLECTOR AND METHOD OF USING SAME
    • 导管管柱偏转器及其使用方法
    • WO2006116632A3
    • 2009-04-23
    • PCT/US2006016097
    • 2006-04-27
    • FRANK S INR INCANGELLE JEREMY R
    • ANGELLE JEREMY R
    • E21B41/04E21B7/12
    • E21B7/043E02B2017/0095E21B41/08
    • An apparatus for deflecting a tubular string (3) preferably comppsing at least one side nozzle (3b2) near the lower end of a first tubular string. The nozzle permits passage of a fluid therethrough from the ftrst tubular string bore and deflects the first tubular string in a substantially horizontal direction. A second tubular string (2) may be lowered over the deflected first tubular string The second tubular string and the first tubular string are preferably lowered into the sea floor (B) for maintaining their deflection. A method for deflecting a first tubular string and securing the first tubular string in the deflected state preferably comprises lowering the first tubular string axially so that the lower end of the first tubular string is near the sea floor. Preferably, a fluid, such as seawater, is propelled down through the bore of the first tubular string and through at least one side nozzle near the lower end of the first tubular, wherein the fluid moving through the side nozzle deflects the first tubular string. The first tubular string end is preferably lowered into the sea floor for maintaining the deflection of the first tubular string. A second tubular string may then be slidably lowered over the first tubular string for deflecting the second tubular string.
    • 一种用于偏转管状串(3)的装置,优选地在第一管状串的下端附近压紧至少一个侧喷嘴(3b2)。 喷嘴允许流体从最初的管柱孔通过,并使第一管柱沿基本上水平的方向偏转。 第二管柱(2)可以在偏转的第一管状管柱上方下降。优选地,将第二管状管柱和第一管状管柱下降到海底(B)中以保持其偏转。 用于偏转第一管状串并将第一管状串固定在偏转状态的方法优选地包括使第一管状管柱轴向下降,使得第一管状管柱的下端靠近海底。 优选地,诸如海水的流体被推向下通过第一管状管柱的孔并且穿过靠近第一管状物的下端的至少一个侧喷嘴,其中移动通过侧喷嘴的流体偏转第一管状管柱。 优选地,第一管状端部下降到海底以保持第一管状管柱的偏转。 然后可以将第二管状管柱可滑动地降低到第一管状管柱上以偏转第二管状管柱。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • EXPANDABLE CENTRALIZER FOR EXPANDABLE PIPE STRING
    • 膨胀式管道用膨胀式集中器
    • WO2008144249A4
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/US2008063163
    • 2008-05-09
    • FRANK S INR INCBUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDMCDOWELL DONALD ELWIN
    • BUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDMCDOWELL DONALD ELWIN
    • E21B17/10E21B43/10
    • E21B17/1028E21B17/1078E21B43/103
    • A close-tolerance expandable bow spring centralizer (8) having a first expandable collar (10A) coupled to and spaced apart from a second expandable collar (10B) through a plurality of bow springs (30) wherein expandable collars (1OA, 10B) comprise a plurality of slidably coupled links (16) that separate to expand the diameter of the collars (1OA, 10B), e.g., upon expansion of an expandable pipe string (80) on which the centralizer (8) is received. Expandable bow spring centralizer (8) may grip the expandable pipe string (80) when in the collapsed configuration to eliminate the need for a stop collar. Additionally or alternatively, a fin (32) may be connected to each bow spring (30), and then connected to one or more adjacent fins (32) upon collapse of the bow springs (30) to form a restraining band (39) that may be ruptured, e.g., upon expansion of the expandable pipe string (80).
    • (8),其具有通过多个弓形弹簧(30)联接到第二可膨胀套环(10B)并与第二可膨胀套环(10B)间隔开的第一可膨胀套环(10A),其中可膨胀套环(10A,10B)包括 多个可滑动地联接的联接件(16),例如在其上接收扶正器(8)的可扩张管柱(80)扩张时,该联接件分开以扩张卡圈(10A,10B)的直径。 当处于收缩构造时,可扩张弓形弹簧扶正器(8)可夹紧可扩张管柱(80)以消除对止动套环的需要。 附加地或替代地,翅片(32)可以连接到每个弓形弹簧(30),并且随后在弓形弹簧(30)塌陷时连接到一个或多个相邻翅片(32)以形成限制带(39), 例如在可膨胀管柱(80)膨胀时可能破裂。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • EXPANDABLE CENTRALIZER FOR EXPANDABLE PIPE STRING
    • 可扩展的管道可扩展中心
    • WO2008144249A3
    • 2009-01-15
    • PCT/US2008063163
    • 2008-05-09
    • FRANK S INR INCBUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDMCDOWELL DONALD ELWIN
    • BUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDMCDOWELL DONALD ELWIN
    • E21B17/10E21B43/10
    • E21B17/1028E21B17/1078E21B43/103
    • A close-tolerance expandable bow spring centralizer (8) having a first expandable collar (10A) coupled to and spaced apart from a second expandable collar (10B) through a plurality of bow springs (30) wherein expandable collars (1OA, 10B) comprise a plurality of slidably coupled links (16) that separate to expand the diameter of the collars (1OA, 10B), e.g., upon expansion of an expandable pipe string (80) on which the centralizer (8) is received. Expandable bow spring centralizer (8) may grip the expandable pipe string (80) when in the collapsed configuration to eliminate the need for a stop collar. Additionally or alternatively, a fin (32) may be connected to each bow spring (30), and then connected to one or more adjacent fins (32) upon collapse of the bow springs (30) to form a restraining band (39) that may be ruptured, e.g., upon expansion of the expandable pipe string (80).
    • 具有通过多个弓形弹簧(30)联接到第二可膨胀套环(10B)并与第二可膨胀套环(10B)间隔开的第一可膨胀套环(10A)的紧公差可伸缩弓形弹簧扶正器(8),其中可膨胀套圈(10A,10B) 多个可滑动地联接的链节(16),其分开以扩大套环(10A,10B)的直径,例如在扩张管状支柱(80)的膨胀时,扶正器(8)被容纳在其上。 当处于折叠构型时,可膨胀弓形弹簧扶正器(8)可以夹紧可膨胀管柱(80)以消除对止动环的需要。 附加地或替代地,翅片(32)可以连接到每个弓形弹簧(30),然后在弓形弹簧(30)塌缩时连接到一个或多个相邻的翅片(32),以形成约束带(39), 例如,在可膨胀管柱(80)膨胀时可能会破裂。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • CONTROL LINE MANIPULATING ARM AND METHOD OF USING SAME
    • 控制线操纵臂及其使用方法
    • WO2006058056A3
    • 2007-02-01
    • PCT/US2005042419
    • 2005-11-22
    • FRANK S INR INC
    • COLE CORY JAMESANGELLE JEREMY RICHARDOLIVIER MICHAEL WAYNEWEBRE CHARLES MICHAELBILLEAUD ANTHONY SALLESBEGNAUD BRIAN DAVID
    • E21B19/00
    • E21B17/026E21B19/07E21B19/22
    • A control line guide and manipulating arm can protect and guide one or more control lines which are desired to be attached and lowered into a wellbore with a tubular string. The control lines may be moved toward a tubular string, can be clamped to the tubular string, and the tubular string and control lines may be lowered into the wellbore. When the elevator reaches a predetermined position, the spider slips are preferably set. To protect the control lines, the control lines are moved in a substantially radial direction outward from the tubular string. The spider slips are closed only after the control lines are retained outward. After another tubular joint is connected to the tubular string and the elevator grips the tubular string, the spider slips are preferably released. For easier attachment, of the control lines to the tubular string, the control lines are moved in a substantially radial direction toward the tubular string. As the tubular string and the control lines are lowered into the wellbore, the manipulator arm may again being retracting to move the control lines away from the approaching elevator as well as to move the control lines out of the way of the movement of the spider slips. The control line guide, which preferably passes through the spider, protects the control lines from the spider slips by allowing the control lines to remain outside the path of the spider slips as they open and close.
    • 控制线引导和操纵臂可以保护和引导一个或多个控制线,这些控制线被期望用管状串连接和降低到井眼中。 控制线可以朝向管状柱移动,可以夹紧到管状管柱,并且管状管柱和控制管线可以降低到井筒中。 当电梯到达预定位置时,优选地设置蜘蛛滑块。 为了保护控制线,控制线从管状管线向外向大体径向移动。 只有在控制线保持向外之后,才能关闭蜘蛛滑块。 在另一个管状接头连接到管状管柱上并且电梯夹住管状管柱之后,优选地释放蜘蛛撬。 为了更容易地将控制线连接到管状串,控制线在大致径向方向上朝着管状柱移动。 当管状柱和控制线下降到井筒中时,操纵臂可以再次缩回以将控制线移动离开接近的电梯,并且将控制线移动到远离蜘蛛侠的运动的方式 。 优选地穿过蜘蛛的控制线引导件通过允许控制线在打开和关闭时保持在蜘蛛撬的路径之外,从而保护控制线免受蜘蛛撬。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATIC SELF ENERGIZING STOP COLLAR
    • 自动自动停止胶卷
    • WO9748268A3
    • 1998-02-12
    • PCT/US9712132
    • 1997-06-20
    • FRANK S INR INC
    • E21B19/10
    • E21B17/10
    • An apparatus for engagement of cylindrical members about the outside diameter, so that downhole tools may be positioned longitudinally along said cylindrical member. A generally cylindrical outer ring is detachably engaged with a generally cylindrical inner ring. Once the inner ring is detached from the outer ring it is automatically present into position by a spring clamping force exerted between the pipe and inner ring. Relative axial motion of the outer ring with respect to the inner ring automatically energizes the inner ring inward providing the high clamping force required to set the self energizing stop collar in its final position. 00000
    • 一种用于围绕外径接合圆柱形构件的装置,使得井下工具可以沿着所述圆柱形构件纵向定位。 大致圆柱形的外圈可拆卸地与大致圆柱形的内圈接合。 一旦内圈与外圈分离,就会通过施加在管和内圈之间的弹簧夹紧力自动地进入位置。 外圈相对于内环的相对轴向运动自动地向内提供内圈,从而提供将自动启动止挡环设置在其最终位置所需的高夹紧力。 00000