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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FRICTION REDUCING WEAR BAND AND METHOD OF COUPLING A WEAR BAND TO A TUBULAR
    • 摩擦减少磨损带和将磨损带与管接合的方法
    • WO2010118186A3
    • 2011-02-10
    • PCT/US2010030310
    • 2010-04-07
    • FRANK S INR INCBUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDHINING IRA EUGENE
    • BUYTAERT JEANMILLER EUGENE EDWARDHINING IRA EUGENE
    • E21B17/10
    • E21B17/1078E21B17/04E21B17/1028E21B17/1064E21B17/1085E21B17/16
    • In one embodiment, a wear band comprises a rotating element having a bore receivable on a tubular, the bore comprising first and second bore portions slidably receiving first and second sleeve bearings. Outer surfaces of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the bore portions and the bores of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the tubular. A first and a second stop collars may be received on the tubular to together straddle the rotating element and sleeve bearings to longitudinally secure the rotating element in a position on the tubular. The tubular may be included within a tubular string run into a borehole or into the bore of an installed casing, such as in casing while drilling. The rotating element provides stand-off between a tubular and the wall of a bore, reduces frictional resistance to longitudinal sliding and also to rotation of the tubular string within the bore.
    • 在一个实施例中,耐磨带包括具有可接收在管状件上的孔的旋转元件,所述孔包括可滑动地接收第一和第二套筒轴承的第一和第二孔部分。 套筒轴承的外表面可滑动地接合孔部分,并且套筒轴承的孔可滑动地接合管件。 第一和第二止动环可以被容纳在管状件上,以一起跨越旋转元件和套筒轴承,以将旋转元件纵向固定在管状件上的位置。 管状管可以包括在钻孔内的管状管柱中,或者进入安装的外壳的孔中,例如在钻孔时在套管中。 旋转元件在管状件和孔的壁之间提供支撑,减小了对纵向滑动的摩擦阻力,并且还减小了管柱在孔内的旋转。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PIPE CENTRALIZER AND METHOD OF FORMING
    • 管道中心和形成方法
    • WO2004027207A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/CA2003/001392
    • 2003-09-23
    • TESCO CORPORATIONSLACK, Maurice, William
    • SLACK, Maurice, William
    • E21B17/10
    • E21B17/1078B21D17/00B21D26/033E21B17/1064Y10T29/49Y10T29/49805
    • A centralizer for installing on a metal pipe. The centralizer includes a generally tubular body having a central opening sufficiently large to allow insertion therethrough of a pipe having an external diameter; a sidewall of substantially uniform thickness including an inner-facing surface directed to the central opening and an outer-facing surface onto which are formed a plurality of outwardly protruding ribs by hydroforming the sidewall. A method for hydroforming a centralizer including placing a length of metal tubular work piece, the work piece having a sidewall and an central opening, inside a confining surface comprised of mold elements, the mold elements including cavities spaced and shaped in the configuration of desired side wall centralizer ribs, the mold elements being supported substantially against expansion radially outward from their position about the tubular work piece; applying sufficient pressure to the side wall through the inner bore to force the tubular sidewall radially outward against the confining surface and into the mold cavities to plastically deform the side wall to form centralizer ribs on the side wall; and removing the tubular work piece from the confining surface.
    • 用于安装在金属管上的扶正器。 该扶正器包括一个大致管状的主体,该主体具有足够大的中心开口,以允许一个具有外径的管子插入其中; 包括基本上均匀的厚度的侧壁,其包括指向中心开口的面向内的表面和面向外的表面,通过液压成形侧壁,在其上形成多个向外突出的肋。 一种用于液压成形扶正器的方法,包括将一定数量的金属管状工件(该工件具有侧壁和中心开口)放置在由模具元件组成的限制表面内,模具元件包括间隔开并成形为所需侧面 墙壁扶正器肋,模具元件基本上不受其从管状工件的位置径向向外膨胀的支撑; 通过内孔向侧壁施加足够的压力以迫使管状侧壁径向向外抵靠限制表面并进入模腔,以使侧壁塑性变形,以在侧壁上形成中心肋; 以及从所述限制表面移除所述管状工件。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • TORQUE REDUCTION TOOL
    • 扭矩减少工具
    • WO01051759A2
    • 2001-07-19
    • PCT/GB2001/000039
    • 2001-01-05
    • E21B17/10E21B
    • E21B17/1064
    • A tool for reducing torque on work string, eg for gas or oil production, comprises an upper clamp (2), a lower clamp (3) and connection means (4), the three components formed as a unitary structure (1). The tool also comprises bearing means, preferably made from an elastomeric compound, and an annular body (7) (see figure 4) held in place over the connection means by the clamps. The clamps may comprise spigots (5) for retaining the connection means. In a preferred embodiment the annular body is in two semi-annular components connected at one end to allow them to pivot, and the other end comprises mating castellations for receiving a fastening pin. The annular body may comprise a number of replaceable wear pads (14) which may be made of bronze or an elastomer. The unitary structure of the tool enhances the integral strength and efficiency of the clamps.
    • 用于减少工作串上的扭矩的工具,例如用于产生气体或油的工具包括上部夹具(2),下部夹具(3)和连接装置(4),三个部件形成为整体结构(1)。 该工具还包括优选由弹性体组合物制成的轴承装置和通过夹具在连接装置上保持就位的环形体(7)(见图4)。 夹具可以包括用于保持连接装置的插头(5)。 在一个优选实施例中,环形主体处于两个半环形部件中,两个半环形部件在一端连接以允许它们枢转,另一端包括用于接收紧固销的配合的蓖耳。 环形体可以包括可由青铜或弹性体制成的多个可更换的耐磨垫片(14)。 该工具的整体结构提高了夹具的整体强度和效率。