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    • 131. 发明申请
    • RIG FOR A SAIL-POWERED VEHICLE AND VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A RIG
    • RIG FOR SAIL-POWERED VEHICLE AND VEHICLE WITH WITH A A RIG
    • WO2010046612A3
    • 2010-06-17
    • PCT/FR2009052043
    • 2009-10-23
    • JULLIAND LIONEL
    • JULLIAND LIONEL
    • B63B15/00B63H9/06
    • B63H9/06B63B15/0083
    • The invention relates to a rig (1) for a sail-powered vehicle including two masts (5, 6) connected to form a trapezoidal mast assembly and two sail assemblies (2, 3) arranged on either side of a median plane (Ps) relative to the base of the trapezium and each pivotably connected to a top attachment element (12, 13) and a bottom attachment element (10, 11). Each bottom attachment element is capable of occupying at least one position outside the trapezium and substantially contained within the plane of the trapezium. The leading edge of each sail (20, 30) is laterally separated from the mast assembly so that each sail plane of a sail assembly has a spacing area (Ze) located at a spacing distance (De) from the mast assembly that is large enough to ensure that the air flow on a sail is not disrupted by a mast. The invention also relates to a vehicle provided with such a rig.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于帆式动力车辆的钻机(1),其包括连接以形成梯形桅杆组件的两个桅杆(5,6)和布置在中间平面(Ps)两侧的两个帆组件(2,3) 相对于梯形的底部并且每个可枢转地连接到顶部附接元件(12,13)和底部附接元件(10,11)。 每个底部附接元件能够占据梯形外部的至少一个位置并且基本上包含在梯形的平面内。 每个帆(20,30)的前缘与桅杆组件横向分开,使得帆组件的每个帆平面具有与桅杆组件的间隔距离(De)定位的间隔区域(Ze),该距离足够大 以确保帆上的气流不被桅杆所中断。 本发明还涉及一种设有这种钻机的车辆。
    • 134. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE DEFORMATION OF A SURFACE OF A SAIL OF A SAILING BOAT DURING A DIRECTION CHANGE MANOEUVRE
    • 一种用于控制方向变化的船舶的一个表面的变形的方法
    • WO2007069280A9
    • 2009-04-09
    • PCT/IT2005000731
    • 2005-12-13
    • PIRELLI & C SPAPUPPI CRISTIANOPIANTANIDA PIER GIUSEPPECARETTA RENATOPONTA THOMAS MATTIA MAURO
    • PUPPI CRISTIANOPIANTANIDA PIER GIUSEPPECARETTA RENATOPONTA THOMAS MATTIA MAURO
    • B63H9/06
    • B63H9/0642
    • There is described a method for controlling the deformation of a surface-of a sail (1) of a sailing boat (100) during a direction change manoeuvre, said method comprising the step of arranging at least one inflatable batten (10) into a respective seat (3) formed on a side surface (2a) of the sail (1), said at least one batten (10) being inflated at a predetermined working pressure, said working pressure being bending stiffness having, with no bending load, a predetermined value and the step of carrying out a manoeuvre for changing the direction of the sailing boat (100), wherein in a first part of said manoeuvre said at least one batten (10) is subjected to the action of an increasing bending load and in a second part of said manoeuvre, said bending load ends its action on said at least one batten (10), during said manoeuvre the mechanical properties of said at least one batten (10) being changed so that as said bending load increases in said first part of the manoeuvre, the value of the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) decreases considerably, and as the action of said bending load ends in said second part the manoeuvre, the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) returns to said predetermined value.
    • 描述了一种用于在方向改变操纵期间控制帆船(100)的帆(1)的表面的变形的方法,所述方法包括将至少一个充气板条(10)布置在相应的 所述座椅(3)形成在所述帆(1)的侧面(2a)上,所述至少一个板条(10)以预定工作压力膨胀,所述工作压力的弯曲刚度具有无弯曲载荷的预定 价值和进行用于改变帆船(100)的方向的操纵的步骤,其中在所述操纵的第一部分中,至少一个板条(10)经受增加的弯曲载荷的作用,并且在 所述操纵的第二部分,所述弯曲载荷在所述操纵中终止其在所述至少一个板条(10)上的作用,所述至少一个板条(10)的机械性能被改变,使得随着所述第一部分 的动作,t的价值 所述至少一个板条(10)的弯曲刚度显着降低,并且当所述弯曲载荷的作用在所述第二部分中的动作结束时,所述至少一个板条(10)的弯曲刚度返回到所述预定值。
    • 137. 发明申请
    • SEPARATOR DRUM AND COMPRESSOR IMPELLER ASSEMBLY
    • 分离器鼓和压缩机叶轮组件
    • WO2008036394A2
    • 2008-03-27
    • PCT/US2007/020471
    • 2007-09-21
    • DRESSER-RAND COMPANYMAIER, William, C.
    • MAIER, William, C.
    • B63H9/06
    • B01D45/14F04D29/2277F04D29/2288
    • A fluid handling assembly is for a fluid machine that includes a casing and a shaft disposed within the casing so as to be rotatable about a central axis. An impeller is mounted on the shaft and has an inlet and a rotary separator is mounted on the shaft and has axially spaced apart inlet and outlet ends and an interior separation chamber. The separator is coupled with the impeller such that the separator and the impeller generally rotate as a single unit about the shaft axis and fluid within the separation chamber flows from the separator outlet end directly into the impeller inlet. Preferably, the separator includes a plurality of generally radially-extending blades disposed proximal to the separator inlet end and spaced circumferentially about the axis, the plurality of blades being configured to accelerate fluid flowing into the separator inlet end during rotation of the separator.
    • 流体处理组件用于流体机器,流体处理组件包括壳体和布置在壳体内以便可围绕中心轴线旋转的轴。 叶轮安装在轴上并具有入口和旋转分离器安装在轴上并具有轴向间隔开的入口端和出口端以及内部分离室。 分离器与叶轮耦合,使得分离器和叶轮作为围绕轴线的单个单元大体旋转,并且分离室内的流体从分离器出口端直接流入叶轮入口。 优选地,分离器包括多个大致径向延伸的叶片,所述叶片设置在分离器入口端的近侧并绕轴线周向地间隔开,所述多个叶片构造成在分离器旋转期间加速流入分离器入口端的流体。 p>
    • 140. 发明申请
    • AILE EN FORME DE CONE AVEC DES PLAGES DE VOILURE A EFFETS OPPOSES ET UNE PROPULSION CONSTANTE
    • 具有对比效果和持续推进的航空区域的CONE形状
    • WO2007080257A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • PCT/FR2006/002702
    • 2006-12-12
    • LEBLOND, Vincent
    • LEBLOND, Vincent
    • B63B35/79B63H9/06
    • B64C31/06B63B35/7976B63H9/0685
    • L'invention concerne une aile en forme de cône permettant une propulsion constante pour la traction et la sustentation de charges diverses. Une voilure (3) en forme de cône aplati à axe déporté vers le bas dont la base est reliée au bord d'attaque (1) en forme d'ovale avec une base rectiligne et horizontale et le côté opposé découpé suivant la forme d'une goutte d'eau délimite le bord de fuite (2) offre des plages dont les résultantes des forces aérodynamiques sont opposées. Deux lignes de commandes hautes et deux lignes basses (5) sont réparties autour du bord d'attaque (1) et reliées à l'autre extrémité à un système de commandes conçu pour tenir les deux lignes de gauche écartées des deux lignes de droite et faire varier la longueur des lignes hautes par rapport à celle des lignes basses. L'aile délivre sa puissance en permanence dans le sens du vent ou sur le côté tout en étant immobile quand l'utilisateur est à l'arrêt. En mouvement, celui-ci n'a pas le souci de déplacer l'aile pour garder une traction conséquente. Les plus évidentes des applications possibles de cette aile concernent les sports de glisse et la navigation en substitution ou en secours des voiles ou du moteur.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于牵引和提升各种负载的恒定推进力的锥形翼片。 一种翼形(3),其形状类似于具有凹陷轴线的扁平圆锥体,其中基座以直的水平基部与椭圆形形状连接到前缘(1),并且相对的边缘切割成泪滴限定了后缘 (2)提供空气动力结果相反的区域。 两个上控制线和两个下控制线(5)围绕前缘(1)设置并在另一端连接到控制系统,该系统被设计成保持两条左侧线与两条右手线分开 并且与下行线的长度相比,改变上线的长度。 机翼永久地在风向或侧面上传递动力,但是当用户处于休息状态时,它是不动的。 当移动时,用户不用担心移动机翼以保持显着的牵引力。 这个翼的最明显的应用是滑动运动和帆船,以代替帆或发动机的备用。