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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Framework of partition walls
    • 隔墙框架
    • US5655344A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US334848
    • 1994-11-03
    • Egil MoenArnfinn J. Str.o slashed.mmenKnut Arnhjell
    • Egil MoenArnfinn J. Str.o slashed.mmenKnut Arnhjell
    • E04B2/58E04B2/78E04B2/82E04B2/38
    • E04B2/825E04B2/789
    • A framework for partitioning walls for rooms of houses, comprising in cross-section U-shaped floor, ceiling and wall profiles (1) which are designed to be fastened to the room's floor, ceiling and walls, together with upright profiles (15), the bottom (9) of the ceiling and floor profiles having an engagement section which projects from this, midway between the flanges (8), and which is designed to engage the respective end sections of uprights (15), thereby preventing movement of these perpendicular to the partitioning wall plane. According to the invention, the floor, ceiling and wall profiles (1, 2 and 3) are the same in cross-section, and the contact sections are composed of points or tongues (7) which are provided evenly spaced in the profiles' longitudinal direction. The uprights' (15) flanges (19) are designed to grip the pins and prevent mutual movement of the ceiling and floor profiles and the uprights in the ceiling and floor profiles' longitudinal direction during assembly of the wall.
    • PCT No.PCT / NO91 / 00136 Sec。 371日期:1993年04月30日 102(e)日期1993年4月30日PCT 1991年11月3日PCT PCT。 出版物WO92 / 08014 日期1992年5月14日一个用于房屋房间隔墙的框架,包括横截面的U形地板,天花板和墙壁型材(1),设计用于固定在房间的地板,天花板和墙壁上以及直立型材 (15)中,天花板和地板型材的底部(9)具有从该凸缘(8)中间突出并且被设计成接合立柱(15)的相应端部的接合部分,从而防止 这些垂直于分隔壁平面的运动。 根据本发明,地板,天花板和墙壁轮廓(1,2和3)的横截面相同,并且接触部分由点或舌部(7)组成,所述点或舌部(7)均匀间隔设置在轮廓纵向 方向。 立柱(15)法兰(19)被设计成在组装墙壁期间夹紧销并防止天花板和地板型材和立柱在天花板和地板型材的纵向方向上的相互运动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Panel wall construction
    • 面板墙施工
    • US4074486A
    • 1978-02-21
    • US705472
    • 1976-07-20
    • Kenneth R. Grearson
    • Kenneth R. Grearson
    • E04B2/60E04B2/96E04B2/38
    • E04B2/60E04B2/96
    • A panel wall construction using box-tee sheet metal shapes wherein the panels may be inserted in channels of the sheet metal shape or clips may be inserted in slots between the channels of the sheet metal shapes to hold the panels. These same shapes may be used for mullions, base sills, top caps and horizontal stiffeners and horizontal joint assemblies thereby producing a panel wall system wherein no screw-type fasteners are required to hold the panels in place. Disclosed clips hold the box-tee sheet metal shapes and the panels. The disclosed panel wall construction provides a very light weight construction which has great flexibility with respect to panel thickness and width as well as great flexibility of design to accommodate wind loadings.
    • 使用盒形T形金属片形状的面板壁结构,其中面板可以插入金属片形状或夹子的通道中,可以插入在金属板形状的通道之间的狭槽中以保持面板。 这些相同的形状可以用于竖框,底板,顶盖和水平加强件以及水平接头组件,从而产生面板壁系统,其中不需要螺旋型紧固件来将面板保持在适当位置。 公开的夹子夹住盒形三通板的金属形状和面板。 所公开的面板壁结构提供非常轻的结构,其对于板的厚度和宽度具有很大的灵活性,并且具有极大的设计灵活性以适应风荷载。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Wooden Building Element for Constructing the Walls of a Building
    • 用于构建建筑物墙壁的木制建筑构件
    • US20090277120A1
    • 2009-11-12
    • US12086301
    • 2006-08-24
    • Dieter Junker
    • Dieter Junker
    • E04B2/32E04B2/38
    • E04C2/34E04B1/10E04B2/54E04B2002/0206E04C1/397E04C2/12E04C2/36
    • The invention relates to a wooden building element for producing planar constructions, especially for constructing the upright walls of a building. The invention also relates to a corner building element adapted to the wooden building element and to a building constructed using said elements. The wooden building elements have two approximately rectangular support bases (1, 2) and two wall panels (3, 4) that are approximately equal in area. The support bases (1, 2) are maintained at a distance from each other by a plurality of supports (9) that are aligned vertically in relation to the finished building and that delimit an interior compartment for the insertion of insulating material and building installations. The wall panels (3, 4) are fastened to the outer surfaces of the support bases (1, 2) and are set off therefrom in relation to longitudinal edges that are aligned approximately horizontally to the finished building and high edges that are aligned approximately vertically. Dovetail profiles (12), aligned vertically in relation to the finished building, on the lateral edges of the supports (9) engage in mating dovetail grooves (11) on the inner surfaces of the support bases (1, 2). According to the invention, the supports (9) are set off in relation to the longitudinal edges in such a manner that free ends of the supports (9) and dovetail profiles (12) of the one wooden building element engage in free ends of the mating dovetail grooves (11) on the inner surfaces of the adjacent wooden building element.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于生产平面结构的木制建筑元件,特别是用于构建建筑物的直立墙壁。 本发明还涉及一种适用于木制建筑构件的角落建筑构件以及使用所述构件构造的建筑物。 木制建筑元件具有两个近似矩形的支撑基座(1,2)和两个大致相等的壁板(3,4)。 支撑基座(1,2)通过相对于成品建筑物竖直对准的多个支撑件(9)彼此保持一定距离,并且限定用于插入绝缘材料和建筑物装置的内部隔间。 壁板(3,4)被紧固到支撑基座(1,2)的外表面,并且相对于纵向边缘被排出,所述纵向边缘大致水平地对准完成的建筑物,并且大致垂直对准的高边缘 。 在支撑件(9)的侧边缘上相对于成品建筑物垂直排列的小叶轮廓(12)与支撑基座(1,2)的内表面上的配合燕尾槽(11)啮合。 根据本发明,支撑件(9)相对于纵向边缘被排出,使得一个木制建筑元件的支撑件(9)和燕尾形轮廓(12)的自由端接合在该自由端 在相邻的木制建筑构件的内表面上配合燕尾槽(11)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Concrete building block system
    • 混凝土建筑块体系
    • US5667200A
    • 1997-09-16
    • US369118
    • 1995-01-05
    • Michael L. Kelley, Jr.
    • Michael L. Kelley, Jr.
    • B28B7/18B28B23/00E02D29/02E04B2/02E04B2/18E04B2/32E04B2/38B28B1/14
    • E02D29/025B28B23/00B28B7/183E04B2/18E04B2/32E04B2/38E04B2002/0219E04B2002/0263
    • A concrete building block (2) has complementary projections (10) and recesses (12) to cause it to interlock with other blocks (2). A T-shaped channel (16, 26) on the top surface (4) receives an anchor member (32). A projecting end (36) of the member (32) may be secured to an anchor cable (104). The ends of a metal cable (22) are embedded in the block (2) with an eye portion (24) projecting into an increased depth channel portion (20). The lower surface (6) of the block (2) has parallel channels (28) for receiving the tines of a forklift. The channels (16, 28) have breakaway walls (18, 30) at their outer ends, which are not broken away unless the channels (16, 28) are to be used. The walls (18, 30) prevent concrete from flowing out of the channels (16, 28) when reinforcing concrete is poured through vertical openings (14) in the block (2). In molding the block (2), slugs (86) are releasably attached to opposite mold walls to form the openings (14). Notched and three-quarter size blocks (2B, 2C) may be used to form a T-shaped structure. Another modification is an angled block (2A) for forming an angled wall.
    • 混凝土结构块(2)具有互补的突起(10)和凹槽(12),以使其与其它块(2)互锁。 顶表面(4)上的T形通道(16,26)接收锚定构件(32)。 构件(32)的突出端(36)可以固定到锚固缆索(104)。 金属电缆(22)的端部嵌入在块(2)中,眼睛部分(24)突出到增加的深度通道部分(20)中。 块(2)的下表面(6)具有用于接收叉车的齿的平行通道(28)。 通道(16,28)在其外端处具有分离壁(18,30),除非要使用通道(16,28),否则它们不会断开。 当通过块(2)中的垂直开口(14)将混凝土浇注时,壁(18,30)防止混凝土流出通道(16,28)。 在模制块体(2)中,块塞(86)可释放地附接到相对的模具壁上以形成开口(14)。 可以使用缺口和三分之四尺寸的块(2B,2C)形成T形结构。 另一种改型是用于形成有角度的壁的倾斜块(2A)。