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1. 发明授权

US08448410B2 Building block, building block mold, and method for forming building block 有权
标题翻译：建筑块，建筑模具，以及形成建筑块的方法
公开(公告)号：US08448410B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12234485
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Benjamin Zvi Korman , John Anthony Ruskey, III , John A. Ruskey
发明人： Benjamin Zvi Korman , John Anthony Ruskey, III , John A. Ruskey
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： B29C43/06 , B29C43/52 , E04B2/16 , E04B2002/0206 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0221 , F24S20/66 , Y02B10/20
摘要： The present invention provides an improved building block formed of recycled straw stalks, a mold for forming the block, and a method of forming the block. The improved block provides a moisture and pest resistant building block having high dimensional tolerances and being capable of long term use without structural degradation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种由回收秸秆秸秆形成的改进的构成块，用于形成砌块的模具，以及形成砌块的方法。改进的块提供具有高尺寸公差并能够长期使用而没有结构降解的耐水分和害虫抗性的构件。

2. 发明授权

US08201379B2 Wall system 有权
标题翻译：墙系统
公开(公告)号：US08201379B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US13051224
申请日：2011-03-18
申请人： Larry Bucheger
发明人： Larry Bucheger
IPC分类号： E04B1/02
CPC分类号： E04B2/44 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： The present invention is directed to a block building system for building a wall structure that includes a plurality of pre-formed blocks configured to be stacked vertically upon one another to form the wall structure. Each block has at least one frustum-shaped protrusion on a top surface of the block, a horizontal channel formed in a bottom surface of the block, and at least one aperture extending vertically through an interior of the block. The system also has at least one base track, a plurality of T-shaped reinforcement members configured to engage with and extend upwardly from the track, a plurality of extension members that interlock with and extend T-shaped reinforcement members, and securing members. One or more courses of blocks can be vertically stacked over the base track by passing the T-shaped reinforcement members and/or extension members through the apertures formed in the blocks, thereby forming the wall structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于建造墙体结构的块体建筑系统，该墙体结构包括多个预先形成的块，其被构造为彼此垂直地堆叠以形成壁结构。每个块在块的顶表面上具有至少一个截头圆锥形突起，形成在块的底表面中的水平通道以及垂直延伸穿过块的内部的至少一个孔。该系统还具有至少一个基座轨道，多个T形加强构件，其构造成与轨道接合并从轨道向上延伸;多个延伸构件，其与T形加强构件和固定构件互锁并延伸。通过使T形加强构件和/或延伸构件穿过形成在块体中的孔而使一个或多个块体可以垂直地堆叠在基部轨道上，从而形成壁结构。

3. 发明授权

US08201370B1 Building block assembly 失效
标题翻译：建筑块装配
公开(公告)号：US08201370B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12700907
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Aaron G. Goodwin
发明人： Aaron G. Goodwin
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/30 , E04B2/32 , E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/46 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0228
摘要： A building block assembly includes a block that has a top side, a bottom side, a first lateral side, a second lateral side, a front side and a back side. The block has a plurality of apertures therein extending into the top side and outwardly from the bottom side. Each of the apertures is defined by a perimeter wall. The perimeter walls of each of the apertures is cylindrically shaped and has threading grooves therein. The apertures are aligned with each other along a line orientated perpendicular to the front side and are equally spaced from the first and second lateral sides.
摘要翻译：构件块组件包括具有顶侧，底侧，第一侧面，第二侧面，前侧和后侧的块体。该块具有多个孔，其中从底侧延伸到顶侧并向外延伸。每个孔由周边壁限定。每个孔的周边壁是圆柱形的，并且在其中具有穿线槽。孔沿着垂直于前侧定向的线彼此对准，并且与第一和第二横向侧面等间隔开。

4. 发明申请

US20110192097A1 Block combinable with other similar blocks to form a wall, and related systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：块可与其他类似块组合形成墙体，以及相关的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110192097A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US12658413
申请日：2010-02-10
申请人： Michael L. Kelley, JR.
发明人： Michael L. Kelley, JR.
IPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E04B2/00 , E02D5/80
CPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E02D29/0225 , E02D29/0241 , E02D29/025 , E04B2002/0219 , E04C1/395
摘要： A block combinable with other similar blocks to form a wall comprises a front surface; a top surface including a plurality of bosses, two or more of which are located adjacent each other in a direction along the front surface; and a bottom surface including a groove that has a floor. Each of the two or more bosses of the top surface includes a summit, and the summit of each define a plane. When the block is placed on another similar block such that the bottom surface of the block and a top surface of the other similar block oppose each other to form an interface region, the groove holds two or more bosses of the other similar block that are included in the other similar block's top surface, and the floor does not intersect the plane defined by the two or more bosses of the other similar block.
摘要翻译：与其它类似块组合形成壁的块包括前表面; 包括多个凸起的顶表面，其中两个或更多个在沿着前表面的方向上彼此相邻定位; 以及包括具有地板的凹槽的底面。顶表面的两个或多个凸起中的每一个包括顶点，并且每个顶点限定一个平面。当块被放置在另一个类似的块上，使得块的底表面和另一个相似块的顶表面彼此相对以形成界面区域时，槽保持包括的另一个相似块的两个或多个凸起在另一个类似的块的顶面中，并且地板不与由另一个相似块的两个或多个凸台限定的平面相交。

5. 发明授权

US5667200A Concrete building block system 失效
标题翻译：混凝土建筑块体系
公开(公告)号：US5667200A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US369118
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Michael L. Kelley, Jr.
发明人： Michael L. Kelley, Jr.
IPC分类号： B28B7/18 , B28B23/00 , E02D29/02 , E04B2/02 , E04B2/18 , E04B2/32 , E04B2/38 , B28B1/14
CPC分类号： E02D29/025 , B28B23/00 , B28B7/183 , E04B2/18 , E04B2/32 , E04B2/38 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0263
摘要： A concrete building block (2) has complementary projections (10) and recesses (12) to cause it to interlock with other blocks (2). A T-shaped channel (16, 26) on the top surface (4) receives an anchor member (32). A projecting end (36) of the member (32) may be secured to an anchor cable (104). The ends of a metal cable (22) are embedded in the block (2) with an eye portion (24) projecting into an increased depth channel portion (20). The lower surface (6) of the block (2) has parallel channels (28) for receiving the tines of a forklift. The channels (16, 28) have breakaway walls (18, 30) at their outer ends, which are not broken away unless the channels (16, 28) are to be used. The walls (18, 30) prevent concrete from flowing out of the channels (16, 28) when reinforcing concrete is poured through vertical openings (14) in the block (2). In molding the block (2), slugs (86) are releasably attached to opposite mold walls to form the openings (14). Notched and three-quarter size blocks (2B, 2C) may be used to form a T-shaped structure. Another modification is an angled block (2A) for forming an angled wall.
摘要翻译：混凝土结构块（2）具有互补的突起（10）和凹槽（12），以使其与其它块（2）互锁。顶表面（4）上的T形通道（16,26）接收锚定构件（32）。构件（32）的突出端（36）可以固定到锚固缆索（104）。金属电缆（22）的端部嵌入在块（2）中，眼睛部分（24）突出到增加的深度通道部分（20）中。块（2）的下表面（6）具有用于接收叉车的齿的平行通道（28）。通道（16,28）在其外端处具有分离壁（18,30），除非要使用通道（16,28），否则它们不会断开。当通过块（2）中的垂直开口（14）将混凝土浇注时，壁（18,30）防止混凝土流出通道（16,28）。在模制块体（2）中，块塞（86）可释放地附接到相对的模具壁上以形成开口（14）。可以使用缺口和三分之四尺寸的块（2B，2C）形成T形结构。另一种改型是用于形成有角度的壁的倾斜块（2A）。

6. 发明授权

US5666777A Building block having interlocking formations 失效
公开(公告)号：US5666777A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US381830
申请日：1995-02-07
申请人： Ronald Patrick Murphy
发明人： Ronald Patrick Murphy
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/06 , E04B2/08 , E04B5/04
CPC分类号： E04B2/06 , E04B2/08 , E04B2002/0219
摘要： There is provided a building block (10) comprising a rectangular parallelepiped having three pairs of opposing surfaces (12 and 14, 16 and 18 and 20 and 22), each pair of opposing surfaces being provided with one or more identical pairs of interlocking formations (24 and 26), whereby two such building blocks (10) may be arranged with one of a pair of opposing surfaces of a first of the blocks in interlocking engagement with one of any of the three pairs of opposing surfaces of the other of the blocks. There is also provided a corner block (100) for use with a building block (10) of the type previously described, the corner block (100) subtending in included angle and being provided with one or more formations (118) on each of its surfaces (102-116) whereby the corner block (100) may be arranged with one of its surfaces (102-116) in interlocking engagement with one of at least one of each pair of opposing surfaces (12 and 14, 16 and 18 or 20 and 22) of said building block (10). There is also provided a construction comprising a first building block (10) in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped having three pairs of opposing surfaces (12 and 14, 16 and 18 and 20 and 22), each pair of opposing surfaces being provided with one or more identical pairs of interlocking formations (24 and 26), and either a second such building block (10) or a corner block (100), the corner block (100 subtending an included angle and being provided with one or more formations (118) on each of its surfaces (102-116), the blocks (10 and either 10 or 100) being arranged with one of a pair of opposing surfaces of said first building block (10) in interlocking engagement with either one of any of the three pairs of opposing surfaces of said second building block (10) or one of the surfaces (102-116) of said corner block (100).

7. 发明授权

US11801622B2 Manufactured retaining wall block with improved false joint 有权
公开(公告)号：US11801622B2
公开(公告)日：2023-10-31
申请号：US17346785
申请日：2021-06-14
申请人： PAVESTONE, LLC
发明人： William H. Karau
IPC分类号： B29C41/36 , E02D29/02 , E04C1/39 , E04B2/32 , B28B7/18 , B28B7/00 , E04C1/00 , B28B7/28 , B28B17/00 , E04B2/02
CPC分类号： B29C41/36 , B28B7/00 , B28B7/007 , B28B7/0097 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/28 , B28B17/0027 , E02D29/02 , E02D29/025 , E02D29/0266 , E04B2/32 , E04C1/00 , E04C1/395 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0269
摘要： A retaining wall block having a false joint and a system of retaining wall blocks. The retaining wall block includes a body having a first textured surface and a second textured surface and a false joint dividing the first and second textured surface. The false joint can have a depth divided by the width greater than two inches. The false joint can have an interior angle of less than ten degrees. The system includes a plurality of retaining wall blocks and a first course of retaining wall blocks engaged with a second course of retaining wall blocks below. Each block in the system comprising a front face having a first textured surface and a second textured surface and a false joint dividing the first and second textured surface. The false joint can extend a predetermined depth of a third surface.

8. 发明申请

US20130247503A1 CONSTRUCTION BLOCK 有权
标题翻译：建筑块
公开(公告)号：US20130247503A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13825994
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： David Hsien Ta Yong , Han Chuan Khor , Arcady Victorovich Dyskin , Elena Pasternak , Juri Sacharowitsch Estrin
发明人： David Hsien Ta Yong , Han Chuan Khor , Arcady Victorovich Dyskin , Elena Pasternak , Juri Sacharowitsch Estrin
IPC分类号： E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E01C5/00 , E01C2201/12 , E01C2201/167 , E04B2/08 , E04B2002/0219
摘要： An interlocking construction block has opposed ends each having a plurality of substantially planar bearing surfaces. The planar surfaces include perpendicular surfaces joined by surfaces at obtuse angles. The block is arranged to be complementary to other blocks in several different configurations.
摘要翻译：互锁结构块具有相对的端部，每个端部具有多个基本上平面的支承表面。平面包括以钝角连接的垂直表面。该块被布置成与几个不同配置的其他块互补。

9. 发明授权

US08061095B2 Wall system 有权
标题翻译：墙系统
公开(公告)号：US08061095B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12143063
申请日：2008-06-20
申请人： Larry Bucheger
发明人： Larry Bucheger
IPC分类号： E04B1/06
CPC分类号： E04B2/44 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： The present invention is directed to a block building system for building a wall structure that includes a plurality of pre-formed blocks configured to be stacked vertically upon one another to form the wall structure. Each block has at least one frustum-shaped protrusion on a top surface of the block, a horizontal channel formed in a bottom surface of the block, and at least one aperture extending vertically through an interior of the block. The system also has at least one base track, a plurality of T-shaped reinforcement members configured to engage with and extend upwardly from the track, a plurality of extension members that interlock with and extend T-shaped reinforcement members, and securing members. One or more courses of blocks can be vertically stacked over the base track by passing the T-shaped reinforcement members and/or extension members through the apertures formed in the blocks, thereby forming the wall structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于建造墙体结构的块体建筑系统，该墙体结构包括多个预先形成的块，其被构造为彼此垂直地堆叠以形成壁结构。每个块在块的顶表面上具有至少一个截头圆锥形突起，形成在块的底表面中的水平通道以及垂直延伸穿过块的内部的至少一个孔。该系统还具有至少一个基座轨道，多个T形加强构件，其构造成与轨道接合并从轨道向上延伸;多个延伸构件，其与T形加强构件和固定构件互锁并延伸。通过使T形加强构件和/或延伸构件穿过形成在块体中的孔而使一个或多个块体可以垂直地堆叠在基部轨道上，从而形成壁结构。

10. 发明申请

US20100223876A1 Interlocking blocks for temporary structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：联锁块临时结构
公开(公告)号：US20100223876A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12659403
申请日：2010-03-08
申请人： Ted Jones
发明人： Ted Jones
IPC分类号： E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/08 , E04B2/12 , E04B2002/0219 , E04B2002/0234 , E04B2002/0289 , E04C1/40
摘要： The building block interlocks with other like blocks by means of mating tongues and grooves or mating projections and recesses to form a temporary structure such as a garage or a factory. The block is hollow and less an opening through which particulate material may be selectively introduced and extracted from the hollow interior. The block may be composed of light-weight material such as polypropylene or other polymeric material so that the block can be carried and lifted easily by hand when it is empty.
摘要翻译：构件块通过配合舌片和凹槽或配合突起和凹槽与其他相似的块联锁，以形成诸如车库或工厂的临时结构。该块是中空的，较少的开口，通过该开口可以从中空内部选择性地引入和提取颗粒材料。该块可以由诸如聚丙烯或其它聚合物材料的轻质材料组成，使得当空气时该块可以容易地被手携带和提起。

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