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1. 发明授权

US11377785B2 Fluorine-free fibrous treating compositions, treated substrates, and treating methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US11377785B2
公开(公告)日：2022-07-05
申请号：US16323736
申请日：2017-08-08
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： Dirk M. Coppens , Rudolf J. Dams
IPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D21H19/20 , C08F220/18 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/80 , C09D133/14 , D06M15/267 , D06M15/59 , C08G18/28 , D06M15/564 , C08G18/67 , C09D175/04 , C08F220/00 , C08G18/76 , C08L75/04 , C08G18/71 , C08G18/24 , C09D133/00 , C08G18/81 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/10 , C09D175/14 , C09D179/08 , D06M15/572 , D21H19/12 , D21H19/30 , D21H21/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34
摘要： A fluorine-free treating composition that includes Component A and at least one of Components B and C, wherein: Component (A) includes one or more polymeric compounds derived from the polymerization of at least one (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least one hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 60 carbon atoms; Component (B) includes one or more compounds derived from reaction, in one or more steps, of components comprising: (i) at least one isocyanate-reactive oligomer comprising 2 to 20 repeating units, or an alcohol having at least one linear or branched hydrocarbon group having from 16 to 40 carbon atoms and optionally one or more ester groups; (ii) at least one polyisocyanate; (iii) optionally at least one additional isocyanate-reactive compound; and (iv) optionally at least one isocyanate blocking agent; and Component (C) includes one or more polycarbodiimide compounds.

2. 发明申请

US20130115409A2 MULTI-LAYER FLAME RETARDANT FABRIC 有权
标题翻译：多层阻燃织物
公开(公告)号：US20130115409A2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US12955297
申请日：2010-11-29
申请人： Moshe Rock , Jane Hunter , David Costello , Gadalia Vainer
发明人： Moshe Rock , Jane Hunter , David Costello , Gadalia Vainer
IPC分类号： D04B1/24 , D04B1/14 , D04B1/02 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , A41D27/00 , B32B33/00 , D04B1/10
CPC分类号： B32B7/12 , A41D31/0022 , A41D31/0027 , A41D31/0038 , A41D31/02 , A41D2400/22 , A41D2500/10 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/04 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/142 , B32B5/26 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/1284 , B32B2038/0024 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2262/0269 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2307/21 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/73 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2459/00 , B32B2571/00 , D04B1/04 , D06N7/00 , D06N7/0092 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2209/065 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/121 , D06N2209/123 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/1692 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2403/0111 , D10B2501/04 , Y10S428/92 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23936 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/3016 , Y10T442/3024 , Y10T442/3854 , Y10T442/3976 , Y10T442/3984 , Y10T442/45 , Y10T442/463
摘要： A composite velour fabric garment includes a laminate consisting of an outer woven shell layer, an inner thermal layer of knit construction, and an intermediate layer disposed between and laminated to each of the shell layer and the thermal layer. The outer woven shell layer contains spandex in at least a weft direction for stretch and recovery in a width direction. The knit construction of the inner thermal layer provides stretch in at least a width direction, in harmony with the shell layer, and the inner thermal layer has a raised surface facing inwardly, away from the shell layer. The intermediate layer has controlled air permeability, including zero air permeability.
摘要翻译：复合丝绒织物服装包括由外编织外壳层，编织结构的内部热层和设置在每个壳层和热层之间并层压在其上的中间层组成的层压体。外编织壳层至少在纬向方向上包含氨纶，以在宽度方向上进行拉伸和回收。内部热层的编织结构在至少宽度方向上提供与壳层一致的拉伸，并且内部热层具有面向内的凸起表面，远离壳层。中间层具有控制透气性，包括零透气性。

3. 发明授权

US6143889A Asymmetric stilbene compounds 失效
标题翻译：不对称二苯乙烯化合物
公开(公告)号：US6143889A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US209940
申请日：1998-12-11
申请人： Georges Metzger , Dieter Reinehr , Claude Eckhardt , Fabienne Cuesta
发明人： Georges Metzger , Dieter Reinehr , Claude Eckhardt , Fabienne Cuesta
IPC分类号： C07D251/68 , C09K3/00 , C11D3/34 , C11D3/42 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/07 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/345 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/355 , D06M13/358 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/10 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , C07D251/08
CPC分类号： C07D251/68 , C11D3/42 , D06M13/07 , D06M13/358 , D06M2101/04 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/10 , D06M2101/12 , D06M2101/16 , D06M2101/28 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2200/25
摘要： Asymmetric compounds having the formula: in which M is hydrogen, an alkali metal atom, ammonium or a cation formed from an amine: Xa and Xb are the same or different and each is NH.sub.2 ; NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl); NH(C.sub.2 -.sub.4 alkoxyalkyl); N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2 ; N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH).sub.2 ; a group NH--Z--NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 in which Z is C.sub.2 -C.sub.14 alkylene or optionally substituted arylene, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are each attached, form a morpholino, piperidino or piperazino ring; an aminoacid residue; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; hydroxy-substituted-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; ##STR1## and Ya and Yb are the same or different and each is a substituted amino group having both UVA and UVB-absorbing properties having the formula: ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 is CN; SO.sub.2 R.sub.5 in which R.sub.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkoxy, NH.sub.2, NH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH).sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or hydroxy-substituted-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; COR.sub.5. In which R.sub.5 has its previous significance; COOM or NHCOR.sub.5 and in which R.sub.4 has the same meaning as R.sub.3 or H, OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy and one of Xa and Xb can be identical to one of Ya and Yb, provided that one of Xa and Xb is different from the other and/or one of Ya and Yb is different from the other, and their use improve the sun protection factor (SPF) of textile fiber material.
摘要翻译：具有下式的不对称化合物：其中M为氢，由胺形成的碱金属原子，铵或阳离子：Xa和Xb相同或不同，分别为NH 2; NH（C 1 -C 4烷基）; NH（C 2-4烷氧基烷基）; N（C 1 -C 4烷基）2; N（CH 2 CH 2 OH）2; 其中Z为C 2 -C 14亚烷基或任选取代的亚芳基的基团NH-Z-NR 1 R 2，并且R 1和R 2相同或不同，并且各自为C 1 -C 12烷基或R 1和R 2以及它们各自连接的氮原子形成吗啉代，哌啶子基或哌嗪基环; 氨基酸残基; C1-C4烷氧基; 羟基取代的C 2 -C 4烷氧基; Ya和Yb相同或不同，并且各自为具有下式的UVA和UVB吸收性质的取代氨基：其中R3为CN; SO 2 R 5，其中R 5是C 1 -C 12烷基，C 1 -C 12烷氧基，NH 2，NH（C 1 -C 4烷基），N（C 1 -C 4烷基）2，N（CH 2 CH 2 OH）2，C 1 -C 4烷氧基或羟基取代的C 2 -C 4烷氧基; COR5。其中R5具有以前的意义; COOM或NHCOR5，其中R4具有与R 3或H，OH，C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基相同的含义，Xa和Xb之一可以与Ya和Yb之一相同，条件是Xa和Xb之一不同从另一个和/或Ya和Yb之一是不同的，它们的使用改善纺织纤维材料的防晒因子（SPF）。

4. 发明授权

US6139764A Biodegradable coating compositions 失效
标题翻译：可生物降解的涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US6139764A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US245494
申请日：1999-02-05
申请人： Stephan Hutte , Hans-Joachim Wollweber
发明人： Stephan Hutte , Hans-Joachim Wollweber
IPC分类号： C08L101/16 , D01F6/70 , D01F11/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/51 , D06M13/513 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/647 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/38 , D06M13/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/647 , D01F6/70 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/256 , D06M7/00 , D06M2101/38 , D06M2200/40
摘要： This invention relates to biodegradable coating compositions based on readily biodegradable mineral oils. The invention furthermore relates to the use of the coating compositions for dressing plastic mouldings, fibers or yarns. In particular, the coating compositions exhibit advantages during further processing of elastic polyurethane fibers finished with the coating compositions or fabrics produced therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于容易生物降解的矿物油的可生物降解的涂料组合物。本发明还涉及涂料组合物用于修整塑料模制品，纤维或纱线的用途。特别地，涂料组合物在用涂料组合物或由其制备的织物完成的弹性聚氨酯纤维的进一步加工中表现出优点。

5. 发明授权

US6048941A Stainproofing agent composition 失效
标题翻译：防污剂组成
公开(公告)号：US6048941A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US56746
申请日：1998-04-08
申请人： Masayuki Yamana , Ikuo Yamamoto , Mitsuhiro Usugaya
发明人： Masayuki Yamana , Ikuo Yamamoto , Mitsuhiro Usugaya
IPC分类号： C08L33/16 , C08L35/00 , C09K3/18 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/244 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/29 , D06M15/327 , D06M15/333 , D06M15/347 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/347 , C08L33/16 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/244 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/29 , D06M15/327 , D06M15/333 , C08L35/00
摘要： The present invention provides a stainproofing agent composition having the durability capable of maintaining sufficient water- and oil-repellency as well as stainproofing properties before and after cleaning. Disclosed is a stainproofing agent composition containing(A) a polymer having a repeating unit derived from maleate or fumarate having at least one fluoroalkyl group;(B) a fluoroalkyl group-containing copolymer having:(I) a repeating unit derived from a monomer containing a fluoroalkyl group,(II) a repeating unit derived from a monomer containing no fluorine,(III) a repeating unit derived from vinyl chloride, and(IV) a repeating unit derived from a crosslinking monomer; and(C) an acrylic copolymer containing no fluorine, which is optionally present.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种具有耐清洗性和耐油性的耐久性以及清洁前后的防污性的防污剂组合物。本发明公开了一种防污剂组合物，其含有（A）具有衍生自具有至少一个氟烷基的马来酸酯或富马酸酯的重复单元的聚合物; （B）含氟烷基的共聚物，其具有：（I）源自含有氟代烷基的单体的重复单元，（II）源自不含氟的单体的重复单元，（III）衍生自氯乙烯的重复单元，和（IV）衍生自交联单体的重复单元; 和（C）任选存在的不含氟的丙烯酸共聚物。

6. 发明授权

US5985961A Monofilament 失效
标题翻译：单丝
公开(公告)号：US5985961A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US877783
申请日：1997-06-17
申请人： Bernard C. Dailey , Daniel J. Scharf , Klaus Keck-Antoine
发明人： Bernard C. Dailey , Daniel J. Scharf , Klaus Keck-Antoine
IPC分类号： D06M15/687 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/3435 , C08K5/3475 , C08L67/02 , D01F6/62 , D01F6/92 , D01F8/14 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/35 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , C08K5/34
CPC分类号： C08K5/3435 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/3475 , C08L67/025 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： Elastomeric monofilament exhibiting improved long term retention of strength and elongation after exposure to test conditions described by SAE J-1885 are disclosed. The monofilaments comprise in specified amounts as weight percents on weight of monofilament:(1) at least one elastomeric copolyester polymer, and a stabilizing system comprising:(2) at least 1% carbon black,(3) at least one antioxidant,(4) an oligomeric hindered piperidinyl (HALS) compound having a pK.sub.a of less than 7 or a pK.sub.a from 7 to 12 in combination with an acid scavenger, and(5) a UV stabilizer other than a hindered piperidinyl (HALS) compound.The preferred embodiment is a heterofilament wherein the sheath copolyester has a lower melting point than the core and contains (4) according to: ##STR1## as specified.
摘要翻译：公开了在暴露于SAE J-1885描述的试验条件之后显示改进的长期强度和伸长率的弹性单丝。单丝的重量百分数包括单丝重量的重量百分比：（1）至少一种弹性体共聚酯聚合物和稳定体系，其包含：（2）至少1％的炭黑，（3）至少一种抗氧化剂，（4））pKa小于7的低聚受阻哌啶基（HALS）化合物或7至12的pKa与酸清除剂的组合，和（5）除受阻哌啶（HALS）化合物以外的UV稳定剂。优选的实施方案是异丝，其中所述鞘共聚多酯具有比所述芯更低的熔点，并且包含根据如下所述的（4）。

7. 发明授权

US5902754A Highly smooth fiber, fabric, and formed article 失效
标题翻译：高纤维，织物和成型品
公开(公告)号：US5902754A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US836062
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： Masaru Nishijima , Masayasu Suzuki
发明人： Masaru Nishijima , Masayasu Suzuki
IPC分类号： D01D5/30 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/549 , D04H1/55 , D04H3/011 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/292 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/647 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/647 , D06M13/292 , D06M15/6436 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/40 , D06M2200/50 , Y10T428/2907 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T442/2328 , Y10T442/3049 , Y10T442/3146 , Y10T442/419 , Y10T442/444 , Y10T442/607 , Y10T442/637
摘要： The present invention relates to a highly smooth fiber comprising a fiber produced from a thermoplastic resin on which a mixed composition is deposited in an amount of 0.1 to 2.0 percent by weight of said fiber, said mixed composition comprising 50 to 85 percent by weight of a composition (A) consisting of an alkyl phosphate salt having an average number of carbon atoms of 6 to 14 and/or an alkyl phosphate salt having an average number of carbon atoms of 10 to 22 to which a polyoxyalkylene group is added; and 15 to 50 percent by weight of a composition (B) consisting of a polyoxyalkylene modified silicone containing amide group.The present present invention also relates to a fabric or formed articles produced from such a highly smooth fiber.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02194 Sec。 371日期1997年04月29日 102（e）日期1997年4月29日PCT提交1996年8月2日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 08377 日本1997年3月6日本发明涉及一种高光滑纤维，其包含由热塑性树脂制成的纤维，其中以所述纤维的0.1至2.0重量％的量沉积混合组合物，所述混合组合物包含50至85 由平均碳原子数为6〜14的烷基磷酸盐和/或聚氧化烯基的平均碳原子数为10〜22的烷基磷酸盐组成的组合物（A）的重量％添加; 和15〜50重量％的由含有酰胺基的聚氧化烯改性的硅氧烷组成的组合物（B）。本发明还涉及由这种高度光滑的纤维制成的织物或成形制品。

8. 发明授权

US5872180A Substrates which have been provided with an oil-, water- and soil-repellant treatment and fluorine-containing compositions for this purpose 失效
标题翻译：已经提供了防水，防水和疏水处理的基材和用于此目的的含氟组合物
公开(公告)号：US5872180A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US850023
申请日：1997-05-01
申请人： Gisbert Michels , Hans-Albert Ehlert , Uwe Zweering
发明人： Gisbert Michels , Hans-Albert Ehlert , Uwe Zweering
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B05D7/24 , C08F18/02 , C08F212/00 , C08F212/08 , C08F218/02 , C08F218/08 , C08F218/10 , C08F220/24 , C08J7/04 , C08L33/04 , C08L33/06 , C08L33/16 , C08L33/18 , C08L33/20 , C09D125/00 , C09D125/08 , C09D131/02 , C09D131/04 , C09K3/00 , C09K3/18 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/224 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/267 , D06M15/27 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/31 , D06M15/333 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , D21H19/20 , C08L27/12
CPC分类号： D06M15/333 , C08L33/16 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/267 , D06M15/27 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/31 , C08L33/06 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T442/2238 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/2287
摘要： Fluorine-containing compositions for treating substrates to render them oil-, water- and soll-repellant, comprising a fluorine-containing acrylic copolymer and a fluorine-free poly(meth)acrylate.
摘要翻译：含氟的组合物，用于处理基材以使其具有油，水和溶胶排斥性，包含含氟丙烯酸共聚物和无氟聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯。

9. 发明授权

US5817249A Carbodiimide compound and water repellent compositions 失效
标题翻译：碳二亚胺化合物和防水组合物
公开(公告)号：US5817249A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US546886
申请日：1995-10-23
申请人： Frans A. G. Audenaert , Hugo R. Lens
发明人： Frans A. G. Audenaert , Hugo R. Lens
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , C03C17/32 , C04B41/46 , C04B41/62 , C07C267/00 , C07C271/20 , C08G18/02 , C09D5/00 , C09K3/18 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/432 , D06M13/46 , D06M15/00 , D06M15/277 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/564
CPC分类号： C03C17/32 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/46 , C04B41/62 , C07C267/00 , C07C271/20 , C09K3/18 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/432 , D06M15/277 , C04B2111/27
摘要： Invention relates to new carbodiimide compound obtainable from reaction mixture comprising an isocyanate compound and a monofunctional alcohol in a non-reactive solvent in the presence of a suitable catalyst, characterized in that the isocyanate compound and the monofunctional alcohol, except for the hydroxy group, are free from isocyanate reactive hydrogen atoms and the monofunctional alcohol is a branched aliphatic alcohol containing at least 8 carbon atoms, and to compositions comprising a fluorochemical oil and water repellent agent and said carbodiimide compound.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在合适的催化剂存在下，在非反应性溶剂中由异氰酸酯化合物和单官能醇组成的反应混合物得到的新的碳二亚胺化合物，其特征在于除了羟基以外的异氰酸酯化合物和单官能醇是没有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子，单官能醇是含有至少8个碳原子的支链脂族醇，以及包含含氟油和防水剂的组合物和所述碳二亚胺化合物。

10. 发明授权

US5800883A Airbag of airbag restraint system 失效
标题翻译：气囊保护系统安全气囊
公开(公告)号：US5800883A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US710739
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： Tomohiro Koseki
发明人： Tomohiro Koseki
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/235 , D03D1/02 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/288 , D06M13/29 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/667 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , D06N3/00 , D06N3/14 , B05D1/18
CPC分类号： B60R21/235 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/667 , D06N3/0056 , D06N3/0059 , D06N3/14 , D06M2200/30 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： An airbag of an airbag restraint system mounted on an automotive vehicle and adapted to protect a vehicle passenger in a serious vehicle collision. The airbag is formed of front and rear side sheet-like members which are sewn with each other at their peripheral portions to be bag-shaped. Each sheet-like member includes a cloth which is woven with warp and weft yams formed of polyester resin or nylon 6, 6 fibers. The cloth is impregnated with a resinous material including a polyurethane resin adhesive for the fibers, so that the yarns of the sheet-like member are bound with each other thereby effectively preventing fray from occurrence even upon cutting of the sheet-like member.
摘要翻译：一种安装在机动车辆上并用于保护车辆乘客处于严重车辆碰撞中的安全气囊限制系统的气囊。气囊由前后侧片状构件形成，它们在其周边部分彼此缝合成袋状。每个片状构件包括由聚酯树脂或尼龙6,6纤维形成的经纬纱编织的布。用包含用于纤维的聚氨酯树脂粘合剂的树脂材料浸渍布，使得片状构件的纱线彼此结合，从而即使切割片状构件也能有效地防止磨损。

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