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1. 发明申请

US20160362831A1 Fabrics Containing Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene Fibers 有权
标题翻译：含有膨胀聚四氟乙烯纤维的织物
公开(公告)号：US20160362831A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US14968000
申请日：2015-12-14
申请人： W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
发明人： David J. Minor
IPC分类号： D06M15/256
CPC分类号： D06M15/256 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2262/0207 , B32B2262/0215 , B32B2262/0238 , B32B2262/0246 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0269 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/062 , B32B2262/065 , B32B2262/08 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/732 , D03D13/008 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0088 , D03D15/12 , D03D2700/0137 , D04B1/16 , D04B1/26 , D06M2101/22 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , D10B2201/02 , D10B2321/04 , D10B2321/042 , D10B2331/02 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2331/061 , D10B2331/301 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/3114
摘要： Woven and knit fabrics containing expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) fibers and at least one other fiber are provided. The ePTFE fiber may be woven or knit as a single, non-twisted fiber, as part of a multifilament fiber, or may be twisted or braided with another fiber. The ePTFE fiber, whether alone or in combination with a weave fiber(s), may be utilized in either the warp and/or the weft direction. The woven and knit fabrics are concurrently breathable, lightweight, durable, drapable, and fast drying. The ePTFE fibers have a substantially rectangular configuration. In some embodiments, the woven or knit fabric is flame resistant. In addition, the woven and knit fabrics are quiet, soft, and drapable. Treatments may be provided to the surface of the ePTFE fiber and/or the fabrics to impart one or more desired functionality, such as, for example, oleophobicity, anti-microbial, contamination resistance, or UV stability.
摘要翻译：提供含有膨胀聚四氟乙烯（ePTFE）纤维和至少一种其它纤维的编织和针织织物。 ePTFE纤维可以作为单丝非扭曲纤维编织或编织，作为复丝纤维的一部分，或者可以用另一种纤维扭曲或编织。 ePTFE纤维，无论是单独使用还是与编织纤维结合使用，可以在经向和/或纬向方向上使用。编织和针织织物同时透气，轻便，耐用，可悬挂和快干。 ePTFE纤维具有基本上矩形的构造。在一些实施例中，机织或针织织物是阻燃的。此外，编织和针织面料是安静，柔软和悬垂。可以向ePTFE纤维和/或织物的表面提供处理以赋予一种或多种所需官能度，例如疏油性，抗微生物，耐污染性或UV稳定性。

2. 发明申请

US20120164906A1 NONWOVEN WEBS HAVING IMPROVED BARRIER PROPERTIES 有权
标题翻译：具有改进障碍物质的非万维网
公开(公告)号：US20120164906A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12976032
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Ali Yahiaoui , Anthony S. Spencer , Linda Connor Sledge , John Joseph Lassig , Eric Edward Lennon
发明人： Ali Yahiaoui , Anthony S. Spencer , Linda Connor Sledge , John Joseph Lassig , Eric Edward Lennon
IPC分类号： B32B5/26 , D04H13/00 , B32B15/082
CPC分类号： B32B5/12 , B32B5/022 , B32B15/14 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/73 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2535/00 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/56 , D04H1/587 , D04H3/12 , D04H3/16 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/2238 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/232 , Y10T442/2779 , Y10T442/654 , Y10T442/66
摘要： A laminate is generally provided having alcohol repellency properties. In one particular embodiment, the laminate includes a meltblown web bonded to a spunbond web (e.g., a SM laminate, a SMS laminate, a SMMS laminate, etc.). A fluorinated polymeric coating is attached to the surface of the spunbond web (e.g., grafted). The fluorinated polymeric coating comprises a perfluoroalkyl(alkyl) (meth)acrylate monomer polymerized on the surface of the spunbond web via exposure to a low frequency energy source. The perfluoroalkyl(alkyl) (meth)acrylate monomer has a perfluoroalkyl side groups comprising —(CF2)z—F, where z is an integer from 1 to 6. The laminate has an alcohol repellency of greater than 80%.
摘要翻译：通常提供具有醇排斥性的层压体。在一个具体实施方案中，层压体包括粘结到纺粘纤维网（例如SM层压板，SMS层压板，SMMS层压板等）上的熔喷纤维网。氟化聚合物涂层连接到纺粘纤维网的表面（例如，接枝）上。氟化聚合物涂层包括通过暴露于低频能量源在纺粘纤维网的表面上聚合的（甲基）丙烯酸全氟烷基酯（甲基）丙烯酸酯单体。（甲基）丙烯酸全氟烷基酯单体具有包含 - （CF 2）z-F的全氟烷基侧基，其中z为1至6的整数。该层压体具有大于80％的拒酒性。

3. 发明申请

US20100143641A1 WATER- AND OIL-REPELLENT TREATMENT OF TEXTILE 审中-公开
标题翻译：水和油脂处理纺织品
公开(公告)号：US20100143641A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12705892
申请日：2010-02-15
申请人： Ikuo Yamamoto , Kayo Kusumi , Mitsuhiro Usugaya , Ryosuke Hara , Takahito Kanbara
发明人： Ikuo Yamamoto , Kayo Kusumi , Mitsuhiro Usugaya , Ryosuke Hara , Takahito Kanbara
IPC分类号： D06M15/00 , D05C17/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , D06M11/05 , D06M13/46 , D06M15/41 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T442/2172 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/227
摘要： Excellent water- and oil-repellency and soil releasability can be obtained by a method of preparing a treated textile, having steps of: (1) preparing a treatment liquid containing a water- and oil-repellent agent and a stain blocking agent, (2) adjusting pH of the treatment liquid to at most 7, (3) applying the treatment liquid to a textile, (4) treating the textile with steam, and (5) washing the textile with water and dehydrating the textile, wherein the water- and oil-repellent agent contains at least one fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing polymer and a fluorine-containing low molecular weight compound, and the water- and oil-repellent agent or the treatment liquid contains a cationic emulsifying agent.
摘要翻译：通过制备经处理的织物的方法可以获得优异的拒水拒油性和污垢释放性，其具有以下步骤：（1）制备含有拒水拒油剂和防污剂的处理液（2 ）将处理液的pH调节至最多7，（3）将处理液施加到纺织品上，（4）用蒸汽处理织物，（5）用水洗涤织物并使织物脱水，防油剂含有选自含氟聚合物和含氟低分子化合物中的至少一种含氟化合物，防水防油剂或处理液含有阳离子性乳化剂。

4. 发明申请

US20070232166A1 Water repellent-, oil repellent-and soil release-treated textile and method of treating textile 审中-公开
标题翻译：防水，防油和脱污处理的纺织品和处理纺织品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070232166A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11729890
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Kazunori Hayashi , Fumihiko Yamaguchi
发明人： Kazunori Hayashi , Fumihiko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B27/04 , B05D5/00 , B05D1/28
CPC分类号： D06M23/16 , D06M15/277 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T442/2221 , Y10T442/2262 , Y10T442/227
摘要： There is disclosed a textile which has a main surface consisting of a surface having an exposed water- and oil-repellent agent and a surface having an exposed soil release agent, by applying both the water- and oil-repellent agent and the soil release agent to the main surface, and which is characterized in that, in any of the square surface regions having a side length of 3,000 μm, of the main surface of the textile, the ratio A of the area of the surface having the exposed water- and oil-repellent agent is from 10 to 90%, and the ratio B of the area of the surface having the exposed soil release agent is from 90 to 10%, provided that the total of the ratios A and B is 100%. According to the present invention, there is provided a method for treating a textile to compatibly impart water- and oil-repellency and a soil release property to the textile so that the treated textile can exhibit such actions that make it hard for soil to adhere thereto and make it easy to remove the soil therefrom, without degrading the feeling of the textile, and there is also provided such a treated textile.
摘要翻译：公开了一种纺织品，其具有由具有暴露的拒水拒油剂的表面和具有暴露的去污剂的表面组成的主表面，通过同时使用拒水拒油剂和去污剂并且其特征在于，在织物主表面的侧面长度为3,000μm的任何方形表面区域中，具有暴露水的表面的面积的比A与拒油剂为10〜90％，曝露的脱模剂的面积的比例B为90〜10％，条件是比率A和B的总和为100％。根据本发明，提供了一种处理织物以对织物赋予防水拒油性和去污性能的方法，使得经处理的织物可以展现出使土壤难以粘附的作用并且容易从其中除去土壤，而不会降低纺织品的感觉，并且还提供这种经处理的织物。

5. 发明授权

US6132838A Functional carpet and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：功能性地毯及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6132838A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US65426
申请日：1998-04-24
申请人： Hideo Hiratsuka , Kazufumi Shimizu , Hiroki Nagayama , Hiroaki Harata
发明人： Hideo Hiratsuka , Kazufumi Shimizu , Hiroki Nagayama , Hiroaki Harata
IPC分类号： D06N3/14 , A47G27/02 , C08L27/12 , C08L75/04 , D04H11/08 , D06M15/256 , D06M17/00 , D06N3/04 , D06N7/00 , D06N7/04 , B32B3/02 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/256 , D06N3/047 , D06N7/0068 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2203/044 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/023 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/146 , D06N2211/263 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2172 , Y10T442/227
摘要： A functional carpet suitable for use in an automotive vehicle. The functional carpet comprises a nonwoven fabric having piles formed throughout a whole surface of the nonwoven fabric. Each pile projects from the surface of the nonwoven fabric and is formed of at least a part of fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric. Each pile has a length ranging from 1 to 10 mm. The nonwoven fabric has a density ranging from 250 to 800 g/m.sup.2. Additionally, a fluoroplastics is adhered to a surface portion of the nonwoven fabric and extends substantially uniformly throughout the surface of the nonwoven fabric. The fluoroplastics includes linear tetrafluoroethylene telomer as a main body. The tetrafluoroethylene telomer has a number of carbon atoms ranging from 6 to 14. The amount of the fluoroplastics adhered to the surface portion of the nonwoven fabric ranges from 1.5 to 60 g/m.sup.2 in solid state.
摘要翻译：适用于汽车的功能性地毯。功能性地毯包括在无纺织物的整个表面上形成的无纺布。每个桩从无纺织物的表面突出并且由构成无纺布的纤维的至少一部分形成。每个桩的长度范围从1到10毫米。无纺布的密度为250〜800g / m 2。此外，氟塑料粘附到无纺织物的表面部分并且基本均匀地延伸遍布无纺布的整个表面。氟塑料包括线性四氟乙烯调聚物作为主体。四氟乙烯调聚物的碳原子数为6〜14个。固着在无纺布表面的氟塑料的量为1.5〜60g / m 2。

6. 发明授权

US5856246A Permanent hydrophobic and oleophotic modification for polymer surfaces and process of making same 失效
标题翻译：聚合物表面的永久疏水和油孔改性及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5856246A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US824573
申请日：1997-03-26
申请人： Richard Witzko , Wolfgang Burger , Gudrun Petzold , Klaus Lunkwitz , Heide-Marie Buchhammer
发明人： Richard Witzko , Wolfgang Burger , Gudrun Petzold , Klaus Lunkwitz , Heide-Marie Buchhammer
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , B05D1/18 , B05D5/08 , C08J7/04 , C09K3/18 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/213 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/265 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/356 , D06M15/61 , D06M23/00 , D06N3/04 , D06N3/12 , B01D71/82
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B05D5/083 , C08J7/047 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/213 , D06M13/265 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/3562 , D06M15/61 , D06M23/005 , D06N3/04 , D06N3/12 , B05D1/185 , B05D2201/02 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/31 , Y10T428/31536 , Y10T442/2238 , Y10T442/2246 , Y10T442/227
摘要： The invention concerns a thin film of a permanent hydrophobic and optionally oleophobic finish for polymer surfaces. The film is formed from at least one layer of a water-soluble polycation and cationic synthetic resin. For further improvement of the oleophobic and permanent hydrophobic properties the film can additionally contain a long-chain surfactant or an alkyl-substituted polyanion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于聚合物表面的永久性疏水性和任选的疏油性表面的薄膜。该膜由至少一层水溶性聚阳离子和阳离子合成树脂形成。为了进一步改善疏油性和永久性疏水性质，该膜可另外含有长链表面活性剂或烷基取代的聚阴离子。

7. 发明授权

US5565265A Treated polyester fabric 失效
标题翻译：处理涤纶面料
公开(公告)号：US5565265A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US215305
申请日：1994-03-21
申请人： Craig A. Rubin , Randy B. Rubin , Kyle Bullock
发明人： Craig A. Rubin , Randy B. Rubin , Kyle Bullock
IPC分类号： B41M5/035 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/693 , D06M16/00 , D06N3/00 , D06N3/04 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/58 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/24 , D06P5/28 , B32B7/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/035 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/693 , D06M16/00 , D06N3/0056 , D06N3/0059 , D06N3/042 , D06N3/047 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/5292 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/58 , D06P5/001 , D06P5/003 , D06P5/004 , D06P5/005 , D06M2200/12 , D06M2200/30 , D06M2200/50 , Y10S428/907 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/2525 , Y10T442/2861
摘要： A liquid and stain resistant, antimicrobial fabric is provided that can withstand the high temperatures required for transfer printing. A coating composition comprising a copolymer composition, an antimicrobial agent and a fluorochemical composition is applied to fabric such as polyester, to produce the coated fabric. The liquid and stain resistant antimicrobial, printed fabric retains its natural texture, is durable and easy to handle.
摘要翻译：提供了耐受耐转印印刷所需的高温的耐液体和抗污染的抗菌织物。将包含共聚物组合物，抗微生物剂和含氟化合物组合物的涂料组合物施加到诸如聚酯的织物上以制备涂布织物。耐液体和抗污染的抗菌，印花织物保持其天然质感，耐用且易于处理。

8. 发明授权

US4670328A Novel impregnated material of a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether 失效
标题翻译：四氟乙烯和全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物的新型浸渍材料
公开(公告)号：US4670328A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US834554
申请日：1986-02-28
申请人： Shoji Kawachi , Masayasu Tomoda , Yutaka Ueta , Masahiko Oka
发明人： Shoji Kawachi , Masayasu Tomoda , Yutaka Ueta , Masahiko Oka
IPC分类号： D06M15/353 , C08J9/40 , D06M15/256 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/16 , D06N3/04 , D21H19/14 , D21H19/20 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/256 , D06N3/047 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T442/2172 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/2549
摘要： An impregnated material comprising an organic or inorganic material selected from the group consisting of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric and an open cell porous material which is impregnated with a copolymer which comprises 50 to 95% by mole of repeating units derived from tetrafluoroethylene and 5 to 50% by mole of repeating units derived from perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether of the formula:CF.sub.2 .dbd.CFOR.sub.f (I)wherein R.sub.f is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 perfluoroalkyl group or a group of the formula:--(CF.sub.2 CFXO).sub.n --R.sub.f (II)wherein R.sub.f is the same as defined above, X is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group and n is an integer of 1 to 10, which has good chemical, corrosion, solvent and oil resistance as well as water- and oil-repellence.
摘要翻译：包含有机或无机材料的浸渍材料，该有机材料或无机材料选自织造织物，无纺织物和开孔细孔多孔材料，该共聚物浸渍有包含50-95％（摩尔）衍生自四氟乙烯的重复单元和5至50摩尔％的衍生自下式的全氟烷基乙烯基醚的重复单元：CF 2 = CFOR f（I）其中R f是C 1 -C 6全氟烷基或下式的基团： - （CF 2 CFXO）n -R f ）其中Rf与上述定义相同，X为氟原子或三氟甲基，n为1〜10的整数，具有良好的化学，腐蚀，溶剂和耐油性以及拒水拒油性。

9. 发明授权

US3769307A Fluoroamide-amino polymers and process for imparting oleophobic yet hydrophilic properties to fibrous materials 失效
标题翻译：氟代氨基聚合物及其制备方法将烯烃水凝胶性质转化成纤维材料
公开(公告)号：US3769307A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-30
申请号：US3769307D
申请日：1970-09-18
申请人： US AGRICULTURE
发明人： MOREAU J , DRAKE G , REEVES W
IPC分类号： C08G73/02 , D06M13/408 , D06M15/61 , C09F7/00
CPC分类号： D06M13/408 , C08G73/0213 , C08G73/0233 , D06M15/61 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/11 , Y10T442/227
摘要： CERTAIN NEAT LIQUID PERFLUOROALKYL ESTERS WERE REACTED WITH CERTAIN NEAT L IQUID POLYAMINES CONTAINING A PRIMARY: SECONDARY:TERTIARY AMINE RATIO OF 1:2:1 TO PRODUCE NEW LIQUID POLYMERIC FLUOROAMIDO-AMINO COMPOUNDS. THE NEW COMPOUNDS WERE DISSOLVED IN CERTAIN SOLVENTS AND APPLIED TO COTTON FABRICS THEREBY IMPARTING TO THE TREATED FABRICS OLEOPHOBICITY WITH RETAINED HYDROPHILICITY WHICH WAS DURAABLE TO REPEATED LAUNDERING.

10. 发明授权

US3480664A 2,3-bis(heptafluoroisopropoxy)-r-propyl acrylate 失效
标题翻译： 2,3-BIS（HEPTAFLOOROISOPROPOXY）-R-PROPYL ACRYLATE
公开(公告)号：US3480664A
公开(公告)日：1969-11-25
申请号：US3480664D
申请日：1966-06-07
申请人： US AGRICULTURE
发明人： PITTMAN ALLEN G , WASLEY WILLIAM L
IPC分类号： C08F20/28 , D06M15/277 , C07C69/54 , C07C43/12 , C08F15/16
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , C08F20/28 , Y10T442/2172 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/227

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