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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Antimicrobial compositions and methods
    • 抗微生物组合物和方法
    • US08449916B1
    • 2013-05-28
    • US12940872
    • 2010-11-05
    • Bryan BellaireBalaji Narasimhan
    • Bryan BellaireBalaji Narasimhan
    • A61K9/14A61K9/51C08G67/04C08L73/02C09D173/02
    • A61K31/765A61K9/14A61K9/5031A61K9/5146A61K31/496A61K31/65A61K31/7036C08G67/04C08J2373/02C08L73/02C09D173/02Y02A50/401Y02A50/402Y02A50/478Y02A50/481Y10S977/906A61K2300/00
    • The invention provides compositions and methods to treat microbial infections in animals, to inhibit the replication of microbes in infected cells, and to kill pathogens in infected cells. The methods can include administering to an animal in need of such treatment an effective antimicrobial amount of a composition comprising polyanhydride microparticles or nanoparticles that encapsulate a plurality of antimicrobial agents. The polyanhydride microparticles or nanoparticles can be, for example, copolymers of sebacic anhydride (SA) and 1,6-bis-(p-carboxyphenoxy)hexane (CPH) anhydride, copolymers of 1,8-bis(carboxyphenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane (CPTEG) anhydrides and 1,6-bis-(p-carboxyphenoxy)hexane (CPH) anhydride, or various combinations thereof. The microparticles or nanoparticles can accumulate in infected monocytes, dendritic cells, both, or on or in other infected cells, and degrade by surface erosion over a period of time to release the antimicrobial agents, thereby killing or inhibiting the microbes and treating the infection.
    • 本发明提供了治疗动物微生物感染,抑制感染细胞中微生物的复制并杀死感染细胞中的病原体的组合物和方法。 所述方法可以包括向需要这种治疗的动物施用有效的抗微生物量的包含聚酐微粒或包封多种抗微生物剂的纳米颗粒的组合物。 聚酐微粒或纳米粒子可以是例如癸二酸酐(SA)和1,6-双 - (对羧基苯氧基)己烷(CPH)酐的共聚物,1,8-双(羧基苯氧基)-3,6 - 二氧杂辛烷(CPTEG)酐和1,6-双 - (对羧基苯氧基)己烷(CPH)酐或其各种组合。 微粒或纳米颗粒可以在受感染的单核细胞,树突状细胞,或在其他感染细胞上或其他感染细胞中积累,并在一段时间内通过表面侵蚀降解以释放抗微生物剂,从而杀死或抑制微生物并治疗感染。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Crosslinking agent and curable composition
    • 交联剂和可固化组合物
    • US5418297A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US27152
    • 1993-03-16
    • Osamu Isozaki
    • Osamu Isozaki
    • C08G59/42C08G67/04C08L63/00C08L73/02C09D133/06
    • C08L63/00C08G59/42C08G67/04C08L73/02C09D133/068
    • The invention provides a crosslinking agent comprising a compound having at least two noncyclic acid anhydride groups and represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, R' is a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon groups R and R' containing or not containing an ether linkage, urethane linkage or ester linkage, and n is an integer of 1 to 500.The invention also provides a curable composition including (A) at least one resin selected from the group consisting of (i) a resin having at least one epoxy group and at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule, (ii) a resin mixture of a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule and a resin having at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and (iii) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule, and (B) the above-mentioned crosslinking agent.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01543 Sec。 371日期1993年3月18日 102(e)1993年3月18日PCT提交1992年11月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 11188 日本6月10日,1993年。本发明提供一种交联剂,其包含具有至少两个非环状酸酐基团并由下式表示的化合物(I),其中R是具有2-50个碳原子的一价烃基, R'为碳原子数2〜50的二价烃基,含有或不具有醚键的烃基R,R',氨基甲酸酯键或酯键,n为1〜500的整数。本发明还提供一种 所述固化性组合物包含(A)至少一种选自(i)分子中具有至少一个环氧基和至少一个羟基的树脂的树脂,(ii)具有至少两个 分子中具有至少两个羟基的树脂,和(iii)分子中具有至少两个环氧基的树脂和(B)上述交联剂。