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    • 7. 发明申请
    • MULTI-CAR VEHICLE
    • 多车辆
    • US20150007744A1
    • 2015-01-08
    • US14365454
    • 2012-12-13
    • Ego International B.V.
    • Mathias HjortRoger DanielssonFredrik HedhTommy Fälth
    • B61G5/00B61D17/20B61F5/50B61G7/10B61F1/12
    • B61D17/20B61D17/22B61F1/12B61F5/50B61G7/10
    • A multi-car vehicle with a first car of the multi-car vehicle and a second car of the vehicle and having a connection device having an elongated body for transmitting the pushing force required to push the first car in front of the second car, when the second car is moving, the elongated body having a longitudinal axis, a connection to connect the elongated body to the first car or the second car and suitable to transmit the pushing force from the second car to the elongated body or from the elongated body to the first car, the first car and/or the second car having an underframe that comprises at least one longitudinal beam and/or at least one cross beam, wherein the elongated body is arranged approximately at the same vertical level as the longitudinal beam and/or the cross beam and/or is arranged in such a manner that with regard to the vertical direction the elongated body at least partially overlaps with the beam.
    • 一种具有多车辆的第一轿厢和车辆的第二轿厢的多车辆车辆,并且具有连接装置,该连接装置具有用于传递将第一轿厢推向第二轿厢前方所需的推力的细长主体, 所述第二轿厢正在移动,所述细长主体具有纵向轴线,连接以将所述细长主体连接到所述第一轿厢或所述第二轿厢,并且适于将所述推动力从所述第二轿厢传递到所述细长主体或从所述细长主体传递到 所述第一轿厢,所述第一轿厢和/或所述第二轿厢具有包括至少一个纵向梁和/或至少一个横梁的底架,其中所述细长主体被布置成与所述纵向梁大致相同的垂直高度和/ 或横梁和/或以这样的方式布置,即关于垂直方向,细长主体至少部分地与梁重叠。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Elastomeric draft gear for a railcar
    • 轨道车用弹性起落架
    • US08672151B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US13233231
    • 2011-09-15
    • Ronald J. SprainisPeter GregarJohn M Sprainis
    • Ronald J. SprainisPeter GregarJohn M Sprainis
    • B61G5/00
    • B61G9/06B61G9/10B61G9/20Y10T29/49826
    • A draft gear assembly includes housing and an elastomeric spring stack disposed therewithin and including a plurality of compressible elastomeric springs disposed in series with each other. Each compressible elastomeric spring includes a compressible elastomeric pad, a rigid member positioned in direct contact with one end surface of the compressible elastomeric pad, a central aperture through a thickness of the rigid member, an abutment upstanding axially on the end surface of the compressible elastomeric pad, the abutment having a peripheral surface thereof sized to be received within the central aperture formed through the thickness of the rigid member, and an annular lip disposed on a distal end of the axial abutment in a plane being substantially transverse to the central axis, whereby an annular thickness portion of the rigid member is caged between the end surface of the compressible elastomeric pad and an inner surface of the annular lip.
    • 牵引装置组件包括壳体和设置在其中并包括彼此串联布置的多个可压缩弹性体弹簧的弹性体弹簧堆叠。 每个可压缩的弹性体弹簧包括可压缩的弹性体垫片,刚性构件,定位成与可压缩的弹性体衬垫的一个端面直接接触,通过刚性构件的厚度的中心孔,在可压缩弹性体 衬垫,其具有外围表面的台座,其外周表面的尺寸被设计成容纳在通过刚性构件的厚度形成的中心孔内,以及设置在基本横向于中心轴线的平面中的轴向邻接件的远端上的环形唇缘, 由此刚性构件的环形厚度部分笼罩在可压缩弹性体衬垫的端面和环形唇缘的内表面之间。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Energy dissipation device for a car body of a multi-member rail vehicle
    • 多元轨道车辆车体的能量耗散装置
    • US08051995B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US11957886
    • 2007-12-17
    • Arthur KontetzkiAntony Jones
    • Arthur KontetzkiAntony Jones
    • B61G5/00
    • F16F7/125B61G9/06B61G11/16F16F1/445
    • An energy dissipation device (1) is provided for a car body of a multi-element vehicle in particular a rail vehicle, the energy dissipation device (1) having a damping unit (10) having a regeneratively implemented damping element (11) for damping traction and impact forces occurring in normal travel operation and an energy dissipation unit (20) having a destructively implemented energy dissipation element (21), and the energy dissipation element (21) being designed to respond after a previously determinable critical impact force is exceeded and to transmit at least a part of the impact forces transmitted via the energy dissipation device (1) into heat and deformation work by plastic deformation and thus dissipate them. In order that the energy dissipation device (1) only requires a small installation space, the damping unit (10) is integrated in the energy dissipation unit (20) in such a way that during a transmission of impact forces, the force flux runs through both the damping unit (10) and also the energy dissipation element (20).
    • 一种用于多元车辆,特别是轨道车辆的车身的能量消耗装置(1),所述能量耗散装置(1)具有阻尼单元(10),所述阻尼单元(10)具有再生阻尼元件(11),用于阻尼 在正常行驶操作中发生的牵引力和冲击力以及具有破坏性地实现的能量耗散元件(21)的能量消耗单元(20),并且所述能量耗散元件(21)设计成在超过先前可确定的临界冲击力之后响应, 将通过能量耗散装置(1)传递的至少一部分冲击力通过塑性变形传递到热和变形作业中,从而使它们消散。 为了使能量耗散装置(1)仅需要较小的安装空间,阻尼单元(10)以这样的方式集成在能量消散单元(20)中,使得在传递冲击力期间,力通量穿过 阻尼单元(10)和能量耗散元件(20)两者。