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1. 发明申请

US20080128385A1 Oscillator and method of making for atomic force microscope and other applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：振荡器和制造原子力显微镜等应用的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080128385A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US12008127
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
发明人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G01Q10/045 , G01Q60/38 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T74/10
摘要： A method for making a device which includes an oscillator, which includes depositing on silicon or other first material a layer of silicon nitride or other second material, forming in the first material a support structure and the oscillator, including applying an etchant which is selective for the first material to etch all the way through the first material and leave the second material substantially unetched to thereby form the at least one flexible hinge of the second material.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造包括振荡器的装置的方法，该振荡器包括在硅或其它第一材料上沉积氮化硅或其它第二材料层，在第一材料中形成支撑结构和振荡器，包括施加蚀刻剂，所述蚀刻剂对于所述第一材料一直蚀刻通过所述第一材料并且使所述第二材料基本上未被蚀刻，从而形成所述第二材料的所述至少一个柔性铰链。

2. 发明授权

US07340944B2 Oscillator and method of making for atomic force microscope and other applications 失效
标题翻译：振荡器和制造原子力显微镜等应用的方法
公开(公告)号：US07340944B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11506970
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
发明人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q10/045 , G01Q60/38 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T74/10
摘要： A device having an oscillator such as a sensor for use in an atomic force microscope. A pair of co-axial members interconnect support structure and the oscillator for torsionally suspending the oscillator. The co-axial members are portions of a layer of silicon nitride or other material that is connected to the oscillator and support structure, which are composed of silicon or other material.A process for making a device which includes an oscillator, which includes depositing on silicon or other first material a layer of silicon nitride or other second material, forming in the first material a support structure and the oscillator, including applying an etchant which is selective for the first material to etch all the way through the first material and leave the second material substantially unetched to thereby form the at least one flexible hinge of the second material.
摘要翻译：具有诸如用于原子力显微镜的传感器的振荡器的装置。一对同轴构件互连支撑结构和振荡器，用于扭转振荡器的悬挂。共轴构件是连接到由硅或其它材料构成的振荡器和支撑结构的氮化硅或其它材料层的部分。一种制造包括振荡器的方法，该振荡器包括在硅或其它第一材料上沉积氮化硅或其它第二材料层，在第一材料中形成支撑结构和振荡器，包括施加选择性的蚀刻剂所述第一材料一直蚀刻通过所述第一材料并且使所述第二材料基本上未被蚀刻，从而形成所述第二材料的所述至少一个柔性铰链。

3. 发明申请

US20070062265A1 Oscillator for atomic force microscope and other applications 失效
标题翻译：振荡器用于原子力显微镜等应用
公开(公告)号：US20070062265A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11506757
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
发明人： Arthur Beyder , Frederick Sachs
IPC分类号： G12B21/00 , G12B21/08
CPC分类号： G01Q10/045 , G01Q60/38 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T74/10
摘要： A device such as a sensor for use in an atomic force microscope. The device comprises a first oscillator, a second oscillator, a pair of first co-axial members interconnecting the first and second oscillators for torsionally suspending the first oscillator, a support structure, and a pair of second co-axial members whose axis is orthogonal to an axis of the first co-axial members and which interconnect the second oscillator and the support structure for torsionally suspending the second oscillator.
摘要翻译：用于原子力显微镜的诸如传感器的装置。该装置包括第一振荡器，第二振荡器，互连第一振荡器和第二振荡器的一对第一同轴构件，用于扭转地悬挂第一振荡器，支撑结构和一对第二同轴构件，其轴线正交于第一同轴构件的轴线，并且连接第二振荡器和支撑结构，用于扭转地悬挂第二振荡器。

4. 发明授权

US07171866B2 Controllable vibration generator 失效
标题翻译：可控振动发生器
公开(公告)号：US07171866B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10343843
申请日：2001-08-03
申请人： Wolfgang Fervers , Martin Schreck , Franz Riedl
发明人： Wolfgang Fervers , Martin Schreck , Franz Riedl
IPC分类号： F16H33/10 , F16H37/00 , F16H33/00
CPC分类号： B06B1/166 , B06B1/162 , Y10T74/10 , Y10T74/18344 , Y10T74/18552
摘要： A vibration generator comprises two unbalance shafts, which are positively coupled in a contra-rotative manner and whose relative phrase position can be shifted by a phase shifting device. Each of the unbalance shafts supports a main unbalance mass and a partial unbalance mass that can move in relation thereto. The position of the partial unbalance masses on the respective unbalance shafts can be actively altered within a large range by adjusting devices. The resulting vibration vector generated by the vibration generator can set in a diverse manner with regard to direction and magnitude.
摘要翻译：振动发生器包括两个不平衡轴，它们以反转的方式被正耦合，并且其相对短语位置可以由相移装置移位。每个不平衡轴支撑主要的不平衡质量和可以相对于其移动的部分不平衡质量。可以通过调节装置在大范围内主动地改变各个不平衡轴上的部分不平衡质量的位置。由振动发生器产生的所产生的振动矢量可相对于方向和大小以不同的方式设定。

5. 发明申请

US20060225526A1 Mechanical oscillator system 失效
标题翻译：机械振荡器系统
公开(公告)号：US20060225526A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10520926
申请日：2003-07-10
申请人： Gideon Levingston
发明人： Gideon Levingston
IPC分类号： B06B3/02
CPC分类号： G04B17/066 , F16F1/3665 , G04B17/063 , G04B17/227 , Y10T74/10
摘要： A mechanical oscillator system comprising a balance wheel and a spiral or helicoidal balance spring for use in horological mechanisms or other precision instruments. The balance spring is made of a non-magnetic composite, polymer, carbon or ceramic material, preferably a composite material of carbon fibres in a polymer, carbon or ceramic matrix, and the balance wheel is made from a non-magnetic ceramic. The values of the thermal expansion coefficients for the balance spring and balance wheel are similar, very small and stable over a wide temperature range. The expansion coefficients in the axial sense of the spring and of the balance wheel are of opposite sign and they compensate one another. The density of these materials is smaller than that of the currently used metals. Through this combination of materials it is possible to obtain significant advantages and a higher level of accuracy and stability compared with metal oscillator systems.
摘要翻译：一种机械振荡器系统，包括摆轮和用于钟表机构或其他精密仪器的螺旋或螺旋平衡弹簧。平衡弹簧由非磁性复合材料，聚合物，碳或陶瓷材料制成，优选在聚合物，碳或陶瓷基体中的碳纤维的复合材料，并且所述摆轮由非磁性陶瓷制成。平衡弹簧和摆轮的热膨胀系数值在很宽的温度范围内非常小，稳定。弹簧和摆轮轴向的膨胀系数是相反的，它们相互补偿。这些材料的密度小于目前使用的金属的密度。通过这种材料的组合，与金属振荡器系统相比，可以获得显着的优点和更高的精度和稳定性。

6. 发明授权

US4350649A Method for closing an end of a thermoplastic tube using ultrasonic energy 失效
标题翻译：用超声波能量封闭热塑管的端部的方法
公开(公告)号：US4350649A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US213416
申请日：1980-12-05
申请人： Arthur M. Summo
发明人： Arthur M. Summo
IPC分类号： B06B3/00 , B29C57/10 , B29C17/00
CPC分类号： B06B3/00 , B29C57/10 , Y10T74/10
摘要： A method for closing an open end of a thermoplastic tube by applying ultrasonic energy to the end in a direction normal to the longitudinal axis of the tube. A horn adapted to undergo ultrasonic vibrations is provided and includes an open cavity disposed substantially at an antinodal region of longitudinal motion of the horn and oriented normal to the direction of longitudinal motion of the horn. The horn is rendered resonant along its longitudinal axis while the open end concomitantly is urged into the cavity in a direction normal to the direction of longitudinal motion of the horn thereby forming the end to the shape of the cavity.
摘要翻译：一种通过在垂直于管的纵向轴线的方向上向端部施加超声能量来封闭热塑管的开口端的方法。提供了适于经受超声波振动的喇叭，并且包括基本上设置在喇叭的纵向运动的抗震区域并且垂直于喇叭的纵向运动方向定向的开口腔。喇叭沿着其纵向轴线共振，同时开口端沿垂直于喇叭纵向运动方向的方向被推入空腔中，从而形成空腔的形状。

7. 发明授权

US4325264A Supersonic vibration driven motor device 失效
公开(公告)号：US4325264A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US133309
申请日：1980-03-24
申请人： Toshiiku Sashida
发明人： Toshiiku Sashida
IPC分类号： F16H31/00 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/16 , F16H27/02 , F16H29/02
CPC分类号： H02N2/026 , F16H31/00 , H02N2/0065 , H02N2/103 , Y10T74/10 , Y10T74/1526 , Y10T74/1529 , Y10T74/1587 , Y10T74/1856
摘要： A supersonic vibration driven motor comprising a supersonic oscillator and a mass rotationally driven thereby. The oscillator is provided with a vibration disc secured thereto on an end face thereof opposite to the mass to be driven. The mass is integrally formed with a plurality of plate-shaped resilient vibratory pieces annularly arranged on the end face opposite to the oscillator and axially extending at a predetermined angle of inclination relative to the axis of the mass, the vibration disc and vibratory pieces being located so as to come in contact with each other at their end portions, whereby vibratory displacement of the supersonic oscillator is transformed into rotational movement of the mass by way of flexible deformation of the vibratory pieces. Alternatively, the resilient vibratory pieces may be formed integrally with the vibration disc. A plurality of supersonic oscillators may be annularly arranged and located so as to come in contact with the end face of the mass so that operational phases of the respective supersonic oscillators have a predetermined phase relationship ensuring even and smooth rotation. A plurality of supersonic oscillators integrally formed with vibratory pieces and arranged in linear alignment may be located so as to come in contact with a mass to be linearly driven, whereby vibratory displacement of the supersonic oscillators is transformed into linear movement of the mass by way of flexible deformation of the vibratory pieces.

8. 发明授权

US2680333A Tool chuck for vibrating devices 失效
标题翻译：用于振动装置的工具卡盘
公开(公告)号：US2680333A
公开(公告)日：1954-06-08
申请号：US21606151
申请日：1951-03-16
申请人： RAYTHEON MFG CO
发明人： CALOSI CARLO L
IPC分类号： B24B1/04
CPC分类号： B24B1/04 , Y10T74/10 , Y10T279/17299

9. 发明申请

US20080118759A1 Mechanical resonators fabricated out of bulk-solidifying amorphous metal alloys 审中-公开
标题翻译：机械谐振器由非晶态金属合金体固化制成
公开(公告)号：US20080118759A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11562058
申请日：2006-11-21
申请人： David M. Korpi
发明人： David M. Korpi
IPC分类号： G01H13/00
CPC分类号： G10G7/02 , C22C45/10 , G10K11/02 , Y10T74/10 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The use of bulk-solidifying amorphous metal alloys, frequently called “liquid metals”, are disclosed as a preferred material of construction for the manufacture of mechanical resonators, such as mechanical resonators utilized in the following: systems using tuning forks and variants of tuning forks, inertial microbalances, vibrating level detectors, vibrating viscosity and rheology measuring instruments, vibrating tube meters, such as Coriolis mass flow meters, vibrating structure gyroscopes, vortex flow meters, sonotrodes for various applications such as welding and medical applications, and piezoelectric activated mechanical resonators. A method of attaining high mechanical Q factors, sensitivity, elasticity, hardness, and high specific strength properties offered by the use of bulk-solidifying amorphous metal alloys in the manufacture of mechanical resonators is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了通常称为“液态金属”的大块固化非晶态金属合金的使用，作为用于制造机械谐振器的优选材料，例如在以下使用的机械谐振器：使用调谐叉和调谐叉变体的系统，惯性微量平衡，振动水平探测器，振动粘度和流变测量仪器，振动管仪，如科里奥利质量流量计，振动结构陀螺仪，涡街流量计，用于各种应用如焊接和医疗应用的超声波，以及压电激活机械谐振器。公开了一种在制造机械谐振器中获得高机械Q因子，灵敏度，弹性，硬度和高比强度特性的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20050066737A1 Robust low profile shaker 失效
标题翻译：坚固的低调摇床
公开(公告)号：US20050066737A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10673830
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Randolph Crowson
发明人： Randolph Crowson
IPC分类号： G01M7/04 , G01M7/02
CPC分类号： G01M7/04 , Y10T74/10
摘要： An electrodynamic shaker apparatus is disclosed for providing shaking and/or vibrational motion. The shaker includes armature and stator assemblies as well as a distributed spring assembly. The shaker apparatus of the present invention is robust, supports increased off-center loads, and has a low profile such that it may be easily placed under an item of furniture in order to impart vibrational motion in response to electrical signals from a variety of sources.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提供振动和/或振动运动的电动振动器装置。振动筛包括电枢和定子组件以及分布式弹簧组件。本发明的振动器装置是坚固的，支持增加的偏心载荷，并且具有低轮廓，使得其可以容易地放置在家具的项目下，以响应于来自各种源的电信号而产生振动运动。

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