专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明申请

US20080256850A1 Diamond structures as fuel capsules for nuclear fusion 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻石结构作为核聚变的燃料胶囊
公开(公告)号：US20080256850A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12152032
申请日：2008-05-10
申请人： Victor B. Kley
发明人： Victor B. Kley
IPC分类号： G21C3/07 , B05D3/06
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/10 , G01Q70/14 , G01Q80/00 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/16 , Y10S977/858 , Y10S977/871 , Y10S977/879
摘要： Fuel capsules usable in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) reactors have shells made from materials having a diamond (sp3) lattice structure, including diamond materials in synthetic crystalline, polycrystalline (ordered or disordered), nanocrystalline and amorphous forms. The interior of the shell is filled with a fusion fuel mixture, including any combination of deuterium and/or tritium and/or helium-3 and/or other fusible isotopes.
摘要翻译：可用于惯性约束熔融（ICF）反应器的燃料胶囊具有由具有金刚石（sp 3 O 3）晶格结构的材料制成的壳，包括合成晶体，多晶（有序或无序）的纳米晶体和无定形的金刚石材料形式。壳体的内部填充有聚合燃料混合物，包括氘和/或氚和/或氦-3和/或其它可熔同位素的任何组合。

2. 发明申请

US20070022804A1 Scanning probe microscopy inspection and modification system 失效
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜检查和修改系统
公开(公告)号：US20070022804A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11411985
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Victor Kley
发明人： Victor Kley
IPC分类号： G01B5/28 , G01N23/00
CPC分类号： G01Q60/58 , G01B7/31 , G01N23/225 , G01Q10/02 , G01Q10/04 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q20/00 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q30/04 , G01Q40/00 , G01Q60/04 , G01Q60/16 , G01Q60/22 , G01Q60/38 , G01Q70/02 , G01Q70/06 , G01Q80/00 , G02B21/002 , G03F1/72 , G03F1/84 , G03F7/2049 , G03F7/704 , G03F7/70616 , G11B5/232 , G11B5/3116 , G11B5/3163 , G11B5/3166 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1418 , G11B9/1427 , G11B9/1436 , G11B9/1445 , G11B9/1454 , G11B9/149 , G11B11/12 , G11B11/16 , G11B2005/0002 , G11B2005/0021 , H02N1/006 , Y10S977/855 , Y10S977/871
摘要： A scanning probe microscopy (SPM) inspection and/or modification system which uses SPM technology and techniques. The system includes various types of microstructured SPM probes for inspection and/or modification of the object. The components of the SPM system include microstructured calibration structures. A probe may be defective because of wear or because of fabrication errors. Various types of reference measurements of the calibration structure are made with the probe or vice versa to calibrate it. The components of the SPM system further include one or more tip machining structures. At these structures, material of the tips of the SPM probes may be machined by abrasively lapping and chemically lapping the material of the tip with the tip machining structures.
摘要翻译：使用SPM技术和技术的扫描探针显微镜（SPM）检查和/或修改系统。该系统包括用于检查和/或修改物体的各种类型的微结构化SPM探针。 SPM系统的组件包括微结构校准结构。由于磨损或由于制造错误，探头可能有缺陷。校准结构的各种参考测量用探针进行，反之亦然，以校准它。 SPM系统的部件还包括一个或多个尖端加工结构。在这些结构中，SPM探针的尖端的材料可以通过用尖端加工结构进行研磨研磨和化学研磨尖端的材料来加工。

3. 发明授权

US06648904B2 Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of a surface 失效
公开(公告)号：US06648904B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09996662
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Gregory Altshuler , James Burke, III
发明人： Gregory Altshuler , James Burke, III
IPC分类号： A61F700
CPC分类号： A61H99/00 , A46B15/0002 , A46B15/0036 , A61B18/203 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2018/00005 , A61B2018/00029 , A61B2018/00452 , A61B2090/065 , A61F7/02 , A61F2007/0063 , A61F2007/0087 , A61F2007/0089 , A61F2007/0096 , A61F2007/0098 , A61F2007/0292 , A61F2007/108 , A61N5/0601 , A61N5/0603 , A61N5/0616 , A61N5/0617 , A61N5/062 , A61N2005/005 , A61N2005/0644 , A61N2005/0652 , A61N2005/0668 , Y10S977/871
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for controlling the temperature of a surface to preheat or precool the surface, to heat or cool the surface to effect a therapeutic treatment or to post-heat or post-cool the surface. A roller, preferably mounted to a handle, is provided which contains a material which is heated or cooled prior to treatment as appropriate so as to undergo a phase change and is then rolled over the surface the temperature of which is to be controlled, gradually undergoing a phase change to return to its initial state as it is rolled over the surface to effect the desired heating or cooling of the surface. The roller preferably has a large internal surface area in contact with the material undergoing the phase change.

4. 发明申请

US20020162960A1 Hyperbaric hydrothermal atomic force microscope 失效
标题翻译：高压水热原子力显微镜
公开(公告)号：US20020162960A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-07
申请号：US10187052
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： The Regents of the University of California
发明人： Kevin G. Knauss , Carl O. Boro , Steven R. Higgins , Carrick M. Eggleston
IPC分类号： G01N023/00
CPC分类号： G01Q30/10 , G01N2203/0222 , G01N2203/0232 , G01Q30/14 , Y10S977/863 , Y10S977/871
摘要： A hyperbaric hydrothermal atomic force microscope (AFM) is provided to image solid surfaces in fluids, either liquid or gas, at pressures greater than normal atmospheric pressure. The sample can be heated and its surface imaged in aqueous solution at temperatures greater than 100null C. with less than 1 nm vertical resolution. A gas pressurized microscope base chamber houses the stepper motor and piezoelectric scanner. A chemically inert, flexible membrane separates this base chamber from the sample cell environment and constrains a high temperature, pressurized liquid or gas in the sample cell while allowing movement of the scanner. The sample cell is designed for continuous flow of liquid or gas through the sample environment.
摘要翻译：提供高压水热原子力显微镜（AFM），以在大于正常大气压的压力下对流体（液体或气体）中的固体表面进行成像。样品可以被加热，并且其表面在水溶液中在大于100℃的温度下成像，具有小于1nm的垂直分辨率。气体加压显微镜底座容纳步进电机和压电扫描仪。化学惰性的柔性膜将该基室与样品池环境分开，并在样品池中约束高温，加压液体或气体，同时允许扫描仪的移动。样品池设计用于通过样品环境连续流动液体或气体。

5. 发明授权

US06073485A Scanning microscope for image topography and surface potential 失效
标题翻译：扫描显微镜用于图像形貌和表面电位
公开(公告)号：US06073485A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US113956
申请日：1998-07-10
申请人： Shinichi Kitamura
发明人： Shinichi Kitamura
IPC分类号： G01N37/00 , G01B7/34 , G01N27/00 , G01N27/22 , G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/04 , G01Q30/06 , G01Q60/24 , G01Q60/30 , G01Q60/32
CPC分类号： G01Q60/30 , B82Y35/00 , Y10S977/849 , Y10S977/852 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/868 , Y10S977/871 , Y10S977/873
摘要： There is disclosed a scanning probe microscope capable of producing a topographic image at a high resolution with a cantilever of a large spring constant and, at the same time, a surface potential image at a high resolution. This microscope can take the form of an atomic force microscope that detects the surface potential of a sample, using a gradient of the force acting between the probe tip and a sample. The gradient is represented by the output from a frequency-to-voltage converter. The frequency of an AC voltage applied across the probe tip and the sample is so set that a z-signal fed back to the cantilever to maintain constant the shift in the resonance frequency of the cantilever can sufficiently follow the AC voltage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种扫描探针显微镜，能够以大的弹簧常数的悬臂以高分辨率产生地形图像，同时以高分辨率产生表面电位图像。该显微镜可以采用原子力显微镜的形式，其使用在探针尖端和样品之间作用的力的梯度来检测样品的表面电位。梯度由频率 - 电压转换器的输出表示。跨越探针尖端和样品施加的AC电压的频率被设定为使得反馈到悬臂的z信号保持恒定，所述悬臂的谐振频率的偏移可以充分地跟随AC电压。

6. 发明授权

US5196713A Optical position sensor with corner-cube and servo-feedback for scanning microscopes 失效
标题翻译：具有角立方和光学位置传感器，用于扫描显微镜
公开(公告)号：US5196713A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US882581
申请日：1992-05-13
申请人： Daniel R. Marshall
发明人： Daniel R. Marshall
IPC分类号： G01J1/20 , G01N23/00 , G01Q70/00
CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q10/065 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/868 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/871 , Y10S977/872
摘要： A scanning probe microscope includes a probe support carrying a scanning probe, a piezoelectric transducer having a free end connected to a stage on which the sample is supported, probe sensing circuitry connected to sense a signal indicating interaction between the tip of the probe and a point of the sample surface and producing in response thereto a Z control voltage so as to optimize the interaction and produce a Z coordinate representing the height of a presently scanned point of the sample surface. Optical sensing circuitry includes a light source connected in fixed relation to the sample stage, a position sensitive photodetector, and optics focusing lens for focusing a portion of the light onto a position sensitive detector to cause it to produce X and Y position signals. The light source includes a retroreflector attached to the piezoelectric transducer receiving a beam from a stationary laser and focused by a stationary lens onto the position sensitive detector. Feedback servo circuits are responsive to the X and Y position signals to apply X and Y control voltages to the piezoelectric transducer.
摘要翻译：扫描探针显微镜包括携带扫描探针的探针支架，具有连接到载体上的载物台的自由端的压电换能器，探针感测电路被连接以感测指示探针的尖端与点之间的相互作用的信号并且响应于此产生Z控制电压，以便优化相互作用并产生代表样品表面的当前扫描点的高度的Z坐标。光学感测电路包括以固定关系连接到样品台的光源，位置敏感光电检测器和用于将一部分光聚焦到位置敏感检测器以使其产生X和Y位置信号的光学聚焦透镜。光源包括附接到压电换能器的后向反射器，该压电换能器接收来自固定激光器的光束并且由静止透镜聚焦到位置敏感检测器上。反馈伺服电路响应于X和Y位置信号，以向压电换能器施加X和Y控制电压。

7. 发明授权

US5168159A Barrier height measuring apparatus including a conductive cantilever functioning as a tunnelling probe 失效
标题翻译：阻挡物高度测量装置包括用作隧道探针的导电悬臂
公开(公告)号：US5168159A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US787047
申请日：1991-11-04
申请人： Akira Yagi
发明人： Akira Yagi
IPC分类号： G01B7/34 , G01B21/30 , G01N37/00 , G01Q30/04 , G01Q60/04 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q60/32 , H01J37/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/04 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q60/12 , G01Q60/40 , Y10S977/852 , Y10S977/861 , Y10S977/871 , Y10S977/873
摘要： A barrier height measuring apparatus includes a conductive cantilever with a probe which is placed close to a specimen. The cantilever is elastically deformed by the interatomic force existing between the cantilever and specimen while the cantilever is oscillated. The displacement of the cantilever against the specimen is detected while the distance between the probe and the specimen is controlled to maintain the oscillation amplitude of the cantilever to a constant level. The apparatus includes a bias source for applying a voltage of a predetermined waveform between the specimen and the cantilever to cause a tunneling current to flow between them, and an arithmetic processor for calculating the barrier height of the surface of the specimen from the tunnel current and the displacement of the cantilever.
摘要翻译：屏障高度测量装置包括具有放置在样本附近的探针的导电悬臂。当悬臂振荡时，悬臂由悬臂和试样之间存在的原子力弹性变形。检测悬臂对试样的位移，同时控制探针与样品之间的距离，使悬臂的振幅稳定在一定水平。该装置包括用于在样本和悬臂之间施加预定波形的电压以使隧道电流在它们之间流动的偏置源，以及用于根据隧道电流计算样本表面的势垒高度的运算处理器，以及悬臂的位移。

8. 发明授权

US08893309B2 Scanning tunneling microscope assembly, reactor, and system 有权
标题翻译：扫描隧道显微镜组件，反应器和系统
公开(公告)号：US08893309B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13388223
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Feng Tao , Miquel Salmeron , Gabor A. Somorjai
发明人： Feng Tao , Miquel Salmeron , Gabor A. Somorjai
IPC分类号： G01Q60/10 , G01Q30/18 , G01Q30/16 , G01Q60/16 , G01Q30/12 , G01Q60/00 , G21K5/10 , B82Y35/00
CPC分类号： G01Q60/16 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q30/12 , G01Q30/16 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/861 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/871
摘要： An embodiment of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) reactor includes a pressure vessel, an STM assembly, and three spring coupling objects. The pressure vessel includes a sealable port, an interior, and an exterior. An embodiment of an STM system includes a vacuum chamber, an STM reactor, and three springs. The three springs couple the STM reactor to the vacuum chamber and are operable to suspend the scanning tunneling microscope reactor within the interior of the vacuum chamber during operation of the STM reactor. An embodiment of an STM assembly includes a coarse displacement arrangement, a piezoelectric fine displacement scanning tube coupled to the coarse displacement arrangement, and a receiver. The piezoelectric fine displacement scanning tube is coupled to the coarse displacement arrangement. The receiver is coupled to the piezoelectric scanning tube and is operable to receive a tip holder, and the tip holder is operable to receive a tip.
摘要翻译：扫描隧道显微镜（STM）反应器的一个实施例包括压力容器，STM组件和三个弹簧耦合物体。压力容器包括可密封的端口，内部和外部。 STM系统的实施例包括真空室，STM反应器和三个弹簧。三个弹簧将STM反应器耦合到真空室，并且可操作以在STM反应器的操作期间将扫描隧道显微镜反应器悬挂在真空室内部。 STM组件的实施例包括粗排列布置，耦合到粗位移布置的压电精细位移扫描管和接收器。压电精细位移扫描管耦合到粗排位置。接收器耦合到压电扫描管并且可操作以接收尖端保持器，并且尖端保持器可操作以接收尖端。

9. 发明授权

US07414250B1 Cryogenic variable temperature vacuum scanning tunneling microscope 失效
标题翻译：低温可变温度真空扫描隧道显微镜
公开(公告)号：US07414250B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11291210
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Mark C. Hersam , Edward T. Foley
发明人： Mark C. Hersam , Edward T. Foley
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K5/08 , G21K5/10 , H01J37/20
CPC分类号： G01N23/225 , G01Q30/10 , G01Q60/16 , Y10S977/854 , Y10S977/861 , Y10S977/871
摘要： A cryogenic variable temperature scanning tunneling microscope of novel design and component configuration, for use in conjunction with a variety of low temperature methodologies.
摘要翻译：低温可变温度扫描隧道显微镜，具有新颖的设计和组件配置，可与各种低温方法结合使用。

10. 发明授权

US07309446B1 Methods of manufacturing diamond capsules 有权
标题翻译：制造金刚石胶囊的方法
公开(公告)号：US07309446B1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11067600
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Victor B. Kley
发明人： Victor B. Kley
IPC分类号： B44C1/22
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/10 , G01Q70/14 , G01Q80/00 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/16 , Y10S977/858 , Y10S977/871 , Y10S977/879
摘要： Capsules and similar objects are made from materials having diamond (sp3) lattice structures, including diamond materials in synthetic crystalline, polycrystalline (ordered or disordered), nanocrystalline and amorphous forms. The capsules generally include a hollow shell made of a diamond material that defines an interior region that may be empty or that may contain a fluid or solid material. Some of the capsules include access ports that can be used to fill the capsule with a fluid. Capsules and similar structures can be manufactured by growing diamond on suitably shaped substrates. In some of these methods, diamond shell sections are grown on substrates, then joined together. In other methods, a nearly complete diamond shell is grown around a form substrate, and the substrate can be removed through a relatively small opening in the shell.
摘要翻译：胶囊和类似物体由具有金刚石（sp 3+）晶格结构的材料制成，包括合成晶体，多晶（有序或无序），纳米晶体和无定形形式的金刚石材料。胶囊通常包括由金刚石材料制成的中空壳，其限定可以是空的内部区域，或者可以包含流体或固体材料的内部区域。一些胶囊包括可用于用流体填充胶囊的进入口。胶囊和类似结构可以通过在合适形状的基底上生长金刚石来制造。在这些方法中的一些方法中，金刚石壳部分在基底上生长，然后连接在一起。在其他方法中，几乎完全的金刚石外壳生长在成形基板周围，并且基板可以通过外壳中较小的开口被移除。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式