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    • 5. 发明申请
    • BUFFER AND DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 缓冲和显示设备
    • US20100253393A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12734691
    • 2008-08-19
    • Etsuo YamamotoYuhichiro MurakamiYasushi SasakiSeijirou GyoutenShinsaku Shimizu
    • Etsuo YamamotoYuhichiro MurakamiYasushi SasakiSeijirou GyoutenShinsaku Shimizu
    • H03K3/00
    • G09G3/3677G09G2310/0291G09G2330/021H03K19/0013H03K19/01714H03K19/018507H03K19/09441
    • A single-phase input including transistors all of which have only a single type of channel polarity, which buffer includes: a buffer section 32, including a first series circuit formed by two n-channel transistors connected to each other in series, a second series circuit formed by two n-channel transistors connected to each other in series at a connection point OUT, and a capacitor; and an inverted-signal generating section for generating an inverted-signal from an input signal, the inverted-signal generating section including n-channel transistors but no p-channel transistor, the input signal being inputted to respective gates of the transistors, the inverted-signal being inputted to a gate of the transistor 4, and an output signal being outputted via the connection point OUT. With the buffer, it is possible that a consumption current be reduced and a current drive for a load is enhanced.
    • 包括晶体管的单相输入,所述晶体管仅具有单一类型的沟道极性,该缓冲器包括:缓冲器部分32,包括由串联连接的两个n沟道晶体管构成的第一串联电路,第二系列 由在连接点OUT处彼此串联连接的两个n沟道晶体管形成的电路,以及电容器; 以及反相信号生成部,用于从输入信号产生反相信号,所述反相信号生成部包括n沟道晶体管,但不包括p沟道晶体管,所述输入信号被输入到所述晶体管的各个栅极,所述反相信号生成部 信号被输入到晶体管4的栅极,并且输出信号经由连接点OUT输出。 使用缓冲器,可以减少消耗电流并且增加用于负载的电流驱动。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Logic gate, scan driver and organic light emitting diode display using the same
    • 逻辑门,扫描驱动器和有机发光二极管显示使用相同
    • US20080036712A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11826315
    • 2007-07-13
    • Bo Yong Chung
    • Bo Yong Chung
    • G09G3/32H03K19/084H03K19/20
    • H03K19/09441G09G3/3266G09G2300/0417G11C19/00
    • An organic light emitting diode display, including pixel circuits coupled to respective data lines and scan lines, a data driver configured to supply data signals to the data lines, and a scan driver configured to provide scan signals to the scan lines, wherein the scan driver includes at least one decoder including a plurality of NOR gates, the decoder configured to provide a first plurality of signals, and a plurality of NAND gates coupled to respective scan lines, the NAND gates being configured to perform a NAND operation on the first plurality of signals and to provide scan signals to the scan lines, wherein all transistors in each of the NOR gates and each of the NAND gates are a same type of MOS transistor.
    • 一种有机发光二极管显示器,包括耦合到相应数据线和扫描线的像素电路,配置成向数据线提供数据信号的数据驱动器,以及配置成向扫描线提供扫描信号的扫描驱动器,其中扫描驱动器 包括至少一个包括多个NOR门的解码器,所述解码器被配置为提供第一多个信号,以及耦合到相应扫描线的多个NAND门,所述NAND门被配置为对所述第一多个信号执行NAND运算 信号并向扫描线提供扫描信号,其中每个NOR门和每个NAND门中的所有晶体管都是相同类型的MOS晶体管。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hexagonal architecture
    • 六角架构
    • US06407434B1
    • 2002-06-18
    • US08517142
    • 1995-08-21
    • Michael D. RostokerJames S. KofordRanko ScepanovicEdwin R. JonesGobi R. PadmanahbenAshok K. KapoorValeriy B. KudryavtsevAlexander E. AndreevStanislav V. AleshinAlexander S. Podkolzin
    • Michael D. RostokerJames S. KofordRanko ScepanovicEdwin R. JonesGobi R. PadmanahbenAshok K. KapoorValeriy B. KudryavtsevAlexander E. AndreevStanislav V. AleshinAlexander S. Podkolzin
    • H01L2144
    • G06F17/5072G06F17/5077G11C5/025G11C5/063H01L23/5222H01L23/528H01L27/0207H01L27/0922H01L27/108H01L27/11H01L27/1104H01L27/11807H01L29/0657H01L2924/0002H03K19/09441H03K19/0948H01L2924/00
    • Several inventions are disclosed. A cell architecture using hexagonal shaped cells is disclosed. The architecture is not limited to hexagonal shaped cells. Cells may be defined by clusters of two or more hexagons, by triangles, by parallelograms, and by other polygons enabling a variety of cell shapes to be accommodated. Polydirectional non-orthogonal three layer metal routing is disclosed. The architecture may be combined with the tri-directional routing for a particularly advantageous design. In the tri-directional routing arraingement, electrical conductors for interconnecting terminals of microelectronic cells of an integrated circuit preferrably extend in three directions that are angularly displaced from each other by 60°. The conductors that extend in the three directions are preferrably formed in three different layers. A method of minimizing wire length in a semiconductor device is disclosed. A method of minimizing intermetal capacitance in a semiconductor device is disclosed. A novel device called a “tri-ister” is disclosed. Triangular devices are disclosed, including triangular NAND gates, triangular AND gates, and triangular OR gates. A triangular op amp and triode are disclosed. A triangular sense amplifier is disclosed. A DRAM memory array and an SRAM memory array, based upon triangular or parallelogram shaped cells, are disclosed, including a method of interconnecting such arrays. A programmable variable drive transistor is disclosed. CAD algorithms and methods are disclosed for designing and making semiconductor devices, which are particularly applicable to the disclosed architecture and tri-directional three metal layer routing.
    • 披露了几个发明。 公开了一种使用六角形电池的电池结构。 该体系结构不限于六角形细胞。 单元可以由两个或更多个六边形的簇,通过三角形,平行四边形以及能够容纳各种单元格形状的其他多边形来定义。 公开了多向非正交三层金属布线。 该架构可以与三向路由组合以用于特别有利的设计。 在三向布线布线中,用于集成电路的微电子单元的互连端子的电导体优选地在彼此成角度地移位60°的三个方向上延伸。 沿三个方向延伸的导体优选地以三个不同的层形成。 公开了一种使半导体器件中的导线长度最小化的方法。 公开了一种使半导体器件中的金属间电容最小化的方法。 公开了一种称为“三元器件”的新型器件。 公开了三角形器件,包括三角形与非门,三角形与门和三角形或门。 公开了三角形运算放大器和三极管。 公开了三角形读出放大器。 公开了一种基于三角形或平行四边形形状的单元的DRAM存储器阵列和SRAM存储器阵列,其包括互连这种阵列的方法。 公开了一种可编程可变驱动晶体管。 公开了用于设计和制造半导体器件的CAD算法和方法,其特别适用于所公开的架构和三向三金属层布线。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Digital logic design using negative differential resistance diodes and
field-effect transistors
    • 使用负差分电阻二极管和场效应晶体管的数字逻辑设计
    • US5903170A
    • 1999-05-11
    • US868270
    • 1997-06-03
    • Shriram KulkarniPinaki MazumderGeorge I. Haddad
    • Shriram KulkarniPinaki MazumderGeorge I. Haddad
    • H03K19/0944H03K19/10
    • B82Y10/00H03K19/09441H03K19/10
    • A digital logic gate circuit including a logic block, clock transistor, bias transistor and a negative differential resistance (NDR) diode which acts as an active load for the circuit. The logic block, comprising a plurality of field effect transistors whose control terminals receive the set of input signals to the logic gate, determines the gate function such as inversion, NAND, NOR, MAJORITY, etc. The clock transistor is connected in series with the logic block and the bias transistor is connected in parallel across this series combination. The terminal of the NDR diode affixed to the common terminal of the bias transistor and the logic block forms the output for the logic circuit. NDR diodes include but are not limited to devices such as tunnel diodes and resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs). The folded I-V characteristic of an NDR diode allows the circuits to operate in a bistable clocked mode, where the circuit output latches its state and changes only when the clock signal is active. The circuit topology allows logic functions to be implemented in a compact manner, thus reducing the propagation delay for the signals, and reducing the overall complexity and delay of arbitrary logic circuits. Thus, performance improvements result from the compactness of logic design as well as the elimination of a pipeline latch area and delay overheads.
    • 数字逻辑门电路包括逻辑块,时钟晶体管,偏置晶体管和用作电路的有源负载的负差分电阻(NDR)二极管。 该逻辑块包括多个场效应晶体管,其控制端接收到逻辑门的输入信号,确定诸如反相,NAND,NOR,NOR,MAJORITY等门功能。时钟晶体管与 逻辑块和偏置晶体管并联连接在该串联组合上。 固定在偏置晶体管的公共端子上的NDR二极管的端子和逻辑块形成逻辑电路的输出。 NDR二极管包括但不限于诸如隧道二极管和谐振隧道二极管(RTD)的器件。 NDR二极管的折叠I-V特性允许电路以双稳态时钟模式工作,其中电路输出锁存其状态,只有在时钟信号有效时才会改变。 电路拓扑允许以紧凑的方式实现逻辑功能,从而减少信号的传播延迟,并降低任意逻辑电路的整体复杂度和延迟。 因此,性能改进是由于逻辑设计的紧凑性以及消除流水线锁存区域和延迟开销造成的。