专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US06118067A Method and apparatus for improved solar concentration arrays 失效
标题翻译：改进太阳能集中阵列的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06118067A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US196806
申请日：1998-11-20
申请人： Christopher M. Lashley , Stephen J. Krein , Rosemary Schmidt Thorpe
发明人： Christopher M. Lashley , Stephen J. Krein , Rosemary Schmidt Thorpe
IPC分类号： B64G1/22 , B64G1/44 , B64G1/50 , F24S23/79 , H01L31/045 , H01L31/052 , H01L25/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/443 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/4625 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/0547 , H02S30/20 , B64G1/222 , B64G1/506 , F24J2002/5486 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A lightweight photovoltaic concentrator is disclosed. The concentrator comprises at least two sections each comprising a cell panel, a radiator panel and a reflector panel. In one embodiment, the concentrator system of the present invention comprises at least two hinged sections each comprising a solar cell panel, a flat radiator panel, and a curved reflective concentrator panel. The solar cell panel comprises at least one photovoltaic cell for generating electrical power in response to radiation. The solar cell panel is aligned with the radiator panel at an angle less than 180 degrees but not less than 90 degrees facing the reflective concentrator panel. In another embodiment, the cell panels on adjoining sections are angled in opposite directions with respect to the radiator panels and wherein the reflective concentrator panels are located on opposite sides of the radiator panels. A heat pipe or loop heat pipe is located in the radiator panel to dissipate heat from the solar cells.
摘要翻译：公开了一种轻质光伏集中器。集中器包括至少两个部分，每个部分包括电池板，散热器板和反射板。在一个实施例中，本发明的集中器系统包括至少两个铰接部分，每个铰接部分包括太阳能电池板，扁平散热器面板和弯曲反射集中器面板。太阳能电池面板包括至少一个用于响应于辐射产生电力的光伏电池。太阳能电池板与散热器面板对准反射式集中器面板的角度小于180度但不小于90度。在另一个实施例中，相邻部分上的电池板相对于散热器板在相反的方向成角度，并且其中反射式集中器面板位于散热器板的相对侧上。热管或回路热管位于散热器面板中，以散发太阳能电池的热量。

2. 发明授权

US5787877A Solar energy concentrating system having a novel focal collection zone 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集中系统具有新的聚焦区
公开(公告)号：US5787877A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US379842
申请日：1995-01-26
申请人： Michael H. Nicklas , Louis J. Gerics
发明人： Michael H. Nicklas , Louis J. Gerics
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , F24J2/06 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/14 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/46
CPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/145 , F24J2/18 , Y02E10/45
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved solar energy concentrating system having a novel focal collection zone. In general, the system comprises a moveable solar energy collector supported above a cylindrically arcuate solar energy concentrating reflector. Instead of positioning the collector to rotate about the center of curvature of the reflector and to extend down halfway between the center of curvature and the reflector, in the present invention, the solar energy collector extends further down according to a particular algorithm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有新型聚焦区的改进型太阳能聚光系统。通常，该系统包括支撑在圆柱形弓形太阳能集中反射器上方的可移动太阳能收集器。代替将收集器定位成围绕反射器的中心旋转并且在曲率中心和反射器之间延伸的中间，在本发明中，太阳能收集器根据特定的算法进一步向下延伸。

3. 发明授权

US5237170A Method and apparatus for non-imaging concentration and projection of electromagnetic radiation 失效
标题翻译：电磁辐射非成像浓度和投影方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US5237170A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US725721
申请日：1991-07-03
申请人： Narkis E. I. Shatz
发明人： Narkis E. I. Shatz
IPC分类号： G02B5/10 , F21V7/04 , F24S23/70 , F24S23/79 , G02B17/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/18 , F21V7/04 , F24J2/10 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A system for selectably concentrating and projecting electromagnetic radiation utilizes re-entrant reflecting surfaces and multiple internal reflections. The system of the present invention comprises components having a generally-shaped primary reflecting surface which may be used in conjunction with one or more generally-shaped secondary reflecting surfaces to achieve concentration of electromagnetic radiation along the direction of the projected beam for specified spatial radiation and collection patterns.
摘要翻译：用于可选地集中和投射电磁辐射的系统利用反射表面和多个内部反射。本发明的系统包括具有大致形状的主反射表面的部件，其可以与一个或多个大体形状的次级反射表面结合使用，以实现沿着用于特定空间辐射的投影光束的方向的电磁辐射的集中，收集模式。

4. 发明授权

US5154163A Radiation concentrator device 失效
标题翻译：辐射集中器装置
公开(公告)号：US5154163A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US752590
申请日：1991-11-01
申请人： Ari Rabl
发明人： Ari Rabl
IPC分类号： F24S23/70 , F24S23/79 , G02B17/06 , G02B19/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/18 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0042 , F24J2002/1014 , F24J2002/1042 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A device for focusing parallel rays on a receiving element (20). The device is characterized in that it comprises at least one focusing element on either side of a principal plane, each said element comprising a cylindrical primary reflector the base of which consists of a parabolic curve (AA') and which is offset by a certain distance (d) with respect to the principal plane on the side of the parabolic curve (A,A'), and a secondary reflector consisting of two cylindrical elements (BCD, B'C'D'), the base of which is made up of at least one generalized involute curve (BC, B'C'), each of these curves ending with an upstream end (B,B') determining a straight segment (BB') on which is positioned the focal point (F) of the parabolic curve (AA') forming the base of the primary reflector (24), as well as a downstream end (C,C'), the focal point of each generalized involute curve (BC and B'C') consisting respectively of the end (A',A) of the parabolic curve (AA') which faces its concave portion.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR90 / 00943 Sec。 371日期1991年11月1日 102（e）1991年11月1日PCT PCT 1990年12月24日PCT公布。 WO91 / 10103 PCT出版物日期1991年7月11日。一种用于将平行光线聚焦在接收元件（20）上的装置。该装置的特征在于其包括在主平面的任一侧上的至少一个聚焦元件，每个所述元件包括圆柱形初级反射器，其基部由抛物线曲线（AA'）组成，并且偏移一定距离（d）相对于抛物线曲线（A，A'）侧的主平面，以及由两个圆柱形元件（BCD，B'C'D'）组成的辅助反射器，其基部由至少一个广义渐开线曲线（BC，B'C'），这些曲线中的每一个以上游端（B，B'）结束，确定在其上定位焦点（F）的直线段形成初级反射器（24）的基底的抛物线曲线（AA'）以及下游端（C，C'），每个广义渐开线曲线（BC和B'C'）的焦点分别由抛物线曲线（AA'）的端部（A'，A）面向其凹部。

5. 发明授权

US5005958A High flux solar energy transformation 失效
标题翻译：高通量太阳能转化
公开(公告)号：US5005958A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US423616
申请日：1989-10-16
申请人： Roland Winston , Philip L. Gleckman , Joseph J. O'Gallagher
发明人： Roland Winston , Philip L. Gleckman , Joseph J. O'Gallagher
IPC分类号： F24S23/00 , F24S23/79 , G02B17/06
CPC分类号： F24J2/06 , F24J2/18 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0033 , G02B19/0042 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Disclosed are multi-stage systems for high flux transformation of solar energy allowing for uniform solar intensification by a factor of 60,000 suns or more. Preferred systems employ a focusing mirror as a primary concentrative device and a non-imaging concentrator as a secondary concentrative device with concentrative capacities of primary and secondary stages selected to provide for net solar flux intensification of greater than 2000 over 95 percent of the concentration area. Systems of the invention are readily applied as energy sources for laser pumping and in other photothermal energy utilization processes.
摘要翻译：公开了用于太阳能高通量转换的多级系统，其允许将太阳能集中度均匀地达到60000以上的太阳能。优选的系统使用聚焦镜作为主要浓缩装置和非成像浓缩装置作为次级浓缩装置，其中选择了初级和次级级的集中容量，以提供超过2000％超过95％的浓度区域的净太阳能通量增强。本发明的系统容易用作激光泵浦的能量源和其它光热能利用过程。

6. 发明授权

US4408595A Turret mounted solar concentrator with boom mounted secondary mirror or collector 失效
标题翻译：转塔安装的太阳能集中器与吊臂安装二次镜或收集器
公开(公告)号：US4408595A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US939346
申请日：1978-09-05
申请人： Howard F. Broyles , Mark L. White , Neil F. Dipprey
发明人： Howard F. Broyles , Mark L. White , Neil F. Dipprey
IPC分类号： F24J2/12 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/54 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/542 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/18 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar energy concentrator/collector assembly employing an altitude-azimuth dual axis scanning mounting assembly including a base with a circular track for mounting the assembly for rotation about a vertical axis. The assembly includes a turret defining second pivotable axis normal to the vertical axis and intersecting the same. A boom, a concentrator and a collector act as a single rotational assembly during solar collection and fold together during non-operating periods to minimize the profile and wind loading. In one preferred embodiment the solar energy collector is fixed and located at the intersection of the two axes and a boom carries a secondary mirror reflecting solar energy from said primary mirror to the solar energy collector which may be a Stirling cycle engine or other heat engine. In an alternate embodiment the solar energy collector is located on the boom at the focus region of the solar concentrator.
摘要翻译：一种使用高度方位双轴扫描安装组件的太阳能集中器/收集器组件，其包括具有圆形轨道的基座，用于安装组件以围绕垂直轴线旋转。该组件包括一个转塔，其定义垂直于垂直轴线并与其相交的第二可枢转轴。在太阳能收集期间，吊杆，集中器和收集器可以用作单个旋转组件，并且在非运行期间折叠在一起，以使轮廓和风荷载最小化。在一个优选实施例中，太阳能收集器被固定并且位于两个轴线的交点处，并且吊臂承载反射太阳能从主反射镜到可能是斯特林循环发动机或其他热机的太阳能收集器的次级反射镜。在替代实施例中，太阳能收集器位于太阳能集中器的聚焦区域的起重臂上。

7. 发明授权

US4312329A Focus improver and solar energy collector 失效
标题翻译：聚焦改进剂和太阳能收集器
公开(公告)号：US4312329A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US172601
申请日：1980-07-28
申请人： Thomas R. Carver , Fontaine C. Armistead
发明人： Thomas R. Carver , Fontaine C. Armistead
IPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/54 , F24J3/02 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： F24J2/541 , F24J2/13 , F24J2/16 , F24J2/18 , F24J2002/1095 , F24J2002/5462 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A focus improver for a concave reflector having a circular cross section. It has an array of plane mirrors diametrically across the mouth of the reflector. The angle of tilt of the mirrors is relative to parallel rays incident upon the reflector, and each mirror has an angle of tilt such that a central parallel ray reflected therefrom will focus at a common location.An application of the focus improver provides a solar energy collector that employs a cylindrical reflector which may be oriented in an east-west direction. The mirrors are thin strips that are coextensive in length with the cylindrical reflector. And, a solar energy utilization device may be located along the focal line that is created.
摘要翻译：具有圆形横截面的凹面反射器的聚焦改进剂。它具有穿过反射器口部的平面镜阵列。反射镜的倾斜角度相对于入射到反射器上的平行光线，并且每个反射镜具有倾斜角，使得从其反射的中心平行射线将聚焦在公共位置。焦点改进剂的应用提供了采用可以在东西方向定向的圆柱形反射器的太阳能收集器。反射镜是与圆柱形反射器长度共同延伸的薄条。并且，太阳能利用装置可以沿着所产生的焦线设置。

8. 发明授权

US4297000A Solar lighting system 失效
标题翻译：太阳能照明系统
公开(公告)号：US4297000A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US2620
申请日：1979-01-11
申请人： James E. Fries
发明人： James E. Fries
IPC分类号： F21S11/00 , F21V8/00 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/54 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/26 , G02B5/16
CPC分类号： F24J2/5427 , F21S11/00 , F24J2/067 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/38 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/262 , F24J2002/5462 , F24J2002/5475 , G02B6/04 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Light energy from the sun is directed by a solar collector device onto the end of a bundle of optical fibers. Means which may comprise a tracking system is provided to maintain the collector device directed toward the sun throughout the day so that a maximum amount of light energy is collected thereby. The optical fiber bundle is run into a building or other place where the light energy is to be utilized where the bundle may be split off to provide light in various areas through various utilization devices, such as lamps, indicator devices, signs, etc.
摘要翻译：来自太阳的光能由太阳能收集器装置引导到一束光纤的端部。提供了可以包括跟踪系统的装置，以使收集器装置在整个一天内朝向太阳，以便由此收集最大量的光能。光纤束进入建筑物或其他地方，其中可以利用光能被分开，以便通过诸如灯，指示器装置，标志等的各种利用装置在各个区域提供光。

9. 发明授权

US4229184A Apparatus and method for solar coal gasification 失效
标题翻译：太阳能煤气化装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4229184A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US29962
申请日：1979-04-13
申请人： David W. Gregg
发明人： David W. Gregg
IPC分类号： C10J3/72 , B01J19/12 , C10J3/02 , C10J3/10 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/54 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/70 , B01J3/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/4625 , B01J19/127 , C10J3/02 , C10J3/10 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/86 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/18 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1284 , Y02E10/41 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/145 , Y10S203/01 , Y10S48/09
摘要： Apparatus for using focused solar radiation to gasify coal and other carbonaceous materials. Incident solar radiation is focused from an array of heliostats onto a tower-mounted secondary mirror which redirects the focused solar radiation down through a window onto the surface of a vertically-moving bed of coal, or a fluidized bed of coal, contained within a gasification reactor. The reactor is designed to minimize contact between the window and solids in the reactor. Steam introduced into the gasification reactor reacts with the heated coal to produce gas consisting mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, commonly called "synthesis gas", which can be converted to methane, methanol, gasoline, and other useful products. One of the novel features of the invention is the generation of process steam at the rear surface of the secondary mirror.
摘要翻译：使用聚焦太阳辐射气化煤和其他碳质材料的装置。事件太阳辐射从一系列定日镜聚焦到塔式二次反光镜上，将次要聚焦的太阳辐射通过窗口向下转移到垂直移动的煤层或煤层流化床的表面上，该气化床包含在气化反应堆。反应器被设计成使反应器中的窗口和固体之间的接触最小化。引入气化反应器的蒸汽与加热的煤反应产生主要由一氧化碳和氢气组成的气体，通常称为“合成气”，可以转化成甲烷，甲醇，汽油和其他有用的产物。本发明的新颖特征之一是在次级反射镜的后表面产生过程蒸汽。

10. 发明授权

US4222370A Nontracking concentrating solar collector 失效
标题翻译：集尘太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US4222370A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US906825
申请日：1978-05-17
申请人： Arie M. DeGeus
发明人： Arie M. DeGeus
IPC分类号： F24S23/70 , F24S23/79 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/18 , F24J2/1047 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A nontracking concentrating solar collector is provided in which a series of parallel parabolic reflector segments reflective on both sides thereof are disposed with their focal points lying in a plane which is at approximately a right angle to the angle of incident solar radiation which is received in the space between the upper ends of the reflector segments. The length of the reflector segments is selected so that the incident radiation is reflected back and forth between the segments until an even numbered reflection, preferably either the fourth or the sixth reflection, emerges downwardly from between the reflector segments in a narrowed beam which is received by a solar collector. Preferably, the collector is a tube carrying a heat transfer medium which is positioned beneath the reflector segments other than the first segment in the series, and paralleling said segments, and a secondary reflector is positioned beneath the tubes to concentrate the reflections emerging from the reflector segments upon the tubes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种非追踪集中太阳能收集器，其中在其两侧反射的一系列平行的抛物面反射器部分设置成其焦点位于与入射的太阳辐射的角度大致成直角的平面中反射器段的上端之间的空间。选择反射器段的长度，使得入射辐射在段之间来回反射，直到偶数反射（优选地是第四或第六反射）从接收到的窄波束中的反射器区域之间向下出现由太阳能收集器。优选地，收集器是承载热传递介质的管，该传热介质定位在除了串联中的第一段之外的反射器段下方并且与所述段并联，并且次级反射器位于管下方以集中从反射器出射的反射在管上。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式