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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Rotating heat pipe solar power generator
    • 旋转热管太阳能发电机
    • US4262483A
    • 1981-04-21
    • US926393
    • 1978-07-20
    • Arie M. DeGeus
    • Arie M. DeGeus
    • F01K11/04F03G6/06F24S10/95F03G7/02F01K25/06
    • F28D15/0208F01K11/04F03G6/065F24J2/32Y02E10/44Y02E10/46
    • A rotating heat pipe solar power generator is provided in which a heat pipe has a tube concentrically positioned within it to define an annular evaporation chamber, the tube being fixed to the pipe near one end thereof by the stator blades of a turbine. The heat pipe includes a large diameter evaporator section and a small diameter condenser section remote from the turbine. The tube extends into the entrance portion of the condenser section, and liquid is pumped into the evaporation chamber through an annular throat with a tapered annulus constituting the juncture between the two sections of the heat pipe, this throat serving as a centrifugal pump. The turbine is geared to the heat pipe so that both rotate.
    • 提供了一种旋转热管太阳能发电机,其中热管具有同心地定位在其内的管,以限定环形蒸发室,该管通过涡轮机的定子叶片在其一端附近固定到管。 热管包括大直径蒸发器部分和远离涡轮机的小直径冷凝器部分。 管延伸到冷凝器部分的入口部分,并且液体通过环形喉部被泵送到蒸发室中,该环形喉部具有构成热管的两个部分之间的接合处的锥形环,该喉部用作离心泵。 涡轮机适合于热管,以便两者都旋转。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Closed cycle solar generator
    • 闭式太阳能发电机
    • US4081967A
    • 1978-04-04
    • US783422
    • 1977-03-31
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • F02C1/05F03G6/06F03G7/02
    • F02C1/05F03G6/064Y02E10/46
    • A closed cycle solar operated power generator is provided in which a tubular heat collector positioned concentrically within a transparent tube sealed at one end is radiantly heated and a compressor takes gas at low temperature and pressure and supplies it to the open end of the transparent tube at an elevated pressure. The compressed gas passes through the transparent tube outside of said tubular collector and then returns to the open end thereof inside of the tubular collector to a turbine positioned within a housing sealed to the tubular collector. The turbine exhaust passes through a heat exchanger to heat the compressed gases entering the transparent tube, and the cooled exhaust enters a conductive tube sealed at one end and having its open end sealed to the open end of the transparent tube. The conductive tube is cooled by conduction or radiation to further cool the exhaust which then returns to the compressor through a tubular compressor inlet to complete the closed cycle.
    • 提供了一种封闭循环太阳能发电机,其中同心地位于一端密封的透明管内的管状集热器被辐射加热,并且压缩机在低温和低压下取气,并将其供应到透明管的开口端 压力升高。 压缩气体通过所述管状收集器外部的透明管,然后在管状收集器内部的开口端返回到位于密封到管状收集器的壳体内的涡轮机。 涡轮排气通过热交换器以加热进入透明管的压缩气体,并且冷却的排气进入在一端密封并且其开口端密封到透明管的开口端的导电管。 导电管被传导或辐射冷却,以进一步冷却排气,然后通过管状压缩机入口返回到压缩机以完成封闭循环。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Nontracking concentrating solar collector
    • 集尘太阳能集热器
    • US4222370A
    • 1980-09-16
    • US906825
    • 1978-05-17
    • Arie M. DeGeus
    • Arie M. DeGeus
    • F24S23/70F24S23/79F24J3/02
    • F24J2/18F24J2/1047Y02E10/40
    • A nontracking concentrating solar collector is provided in which a series of parallel parabolic reflector segments reflective on both sides thereof are disposed with their focal points lying in a plane which is at approximately a right angle to the angle of incident solar radiation which is received in the space between the upper ends of the reflector segments. The length of the reflector segments is selected so that the incident radiation is reflected back and forth between the segments until an even numbered reflection, preferably either the fourth or the sixth reflection, emerges downwardly from between the reflector segments in a narrowed beam which is received by a solar collector. Preferably, the collector is a tube carrying a heat transfer medium which is positioned beneath the reflector segments other than the first segment in the series, and paralleling said segments, and a secondary reflector is positioned beneath the tubes to concentrate the reflections emerging from the reflector segments upon the tubes.
    • 提供了一种非追踪集中太阳能收集器,其中在其两侧反射的一系列平行的抛物面反射器部分设置成其焦点位于与入射的太阳辐射的角度大致成直角的平面中 反射器段的上端之间的空间。 选择反射器段的长度,使得入射辐射在段之间来回反射,直到偶数反射(优选地是第四或第六反射)从接收到的窄波束中的反射器区域之间向下出现 由太阳能收集器。 优选地,收集器是承载热传递介质的管,该传热介质定位在除了串联中的第一段之外的反射器段下方并且与所述段并联,并且次级反射器位于管下方以集中从反射器出射的反射 在管上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solar operated closed system power generator
    • 太阳能闭路系统发电机
    • US4081966A
    • 1978-04-04
    • US774211
    • 1977-03-03
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • F03G6/06F24S23/74F03G7/02
    • F24J2/4625F03G6/065F24J2/14F28B1/06Y02E10/45Y02E10/46
    • A solar operated closed system power generator is provided in which a low boiling fluid is vaporized and superheated by the solar energy concentrated within a parabolic reflector upon an elongated boiler which extends along the focus of the reflector. Turbine means are connected to the boiler for obtaining power by the expansion of the superheated vapor and the expanded vapors are condensed in a condenser positioned in the shadow of the reflector. The condenser is cooled by cooling air which is moved through the condenser by means of a draft provided by the convection discharge of gases heated by the reflector, and pump means are provided for transferring the liquefied exhaust gases in the condenser to the boiler at the greater pressure prevailing therein.
    • 提供一种太阳能操作的闭式系统发电机,其中低沸点流体被集中在抛物面反射器内的太阳能蒸发并过热,该细长的锅炉沿反射器的焦点延伸。 涡轮装置通过过热蒸汽的膨胀而连接到锅炉以获得动力,并且膨胀的蒸气在位于反射器的阴影中的冷凝器中冷凝。 冷凝器由冷却空气冷却,冷却空气通过由反射器加热的气体的对流排放提供的通风进入冷凝器,并且提供泵装置,用于将冷凝器中的液化废气转移到较大的锅炉 其中存在压力。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Solar operated turbine power generator
    • 太阳能发电机组
    • US4081965A
    • 1978-04-04
    • US774207
    • 1977-03-03
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • Arie M. deGeus
    • F02C1/05F03G6/06F03G7/02
    • F02C1/05F03G6/064Y02E10/46
    • A solar operated turbine power generator is provided in which air is compressed and supplied to a transparent tube contained within a reflector which concentrates the solar energy upon the tube. The tube is sealed at one end and a tubular collector of radiant heat is positioned concentrically within the tube. The compressed air is supplied to the other end of the tube and is passed through the tube outside of the collector and then back inside of the collector to a turbine which is sealed to the collector. The concentrated radiant energy and the passage of the compressed air through the tube and the collector provide compressed air at the inlet to the turbine at a temperature of at least about 300.degree. C. The compressed hot air is exhausted to atmosphere to drive the turbine and the exhaust is through a heat exchanger which transfers heat to the compressed air at the inlet end of the tube. The turbine drives the compressor and external power generating equipment.
    • 提供一种太阳能操作的涡轮发电机,其中空气被压缩并供应到容纳在将太阳能集中在管上的反射器内的透明管。 管在一端密封,辐射热的管状收集器同心地位于管内。 压缩空气被供给到管的另一端,并且通过管收集器外部的管,然后返回收集器的内部到被收集器密封的涡轮。 集中的辐射能量和压缩空气通过管和收集器的通道在至少约300℃的温度下在涡轮的入口处提供压缩空气。压缩的热空气被排放到大气中以驱动涡轮机,并且 排气通过热交换器,其在管的入口端将热传递到压缩空气。 涡轮驱动压缩机和外部发电设备。