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1. 发明申请

US20090293783A1 PYROLYSIS APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：热解器
公开(公告)号：US20090293783A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12128330
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Bruce Shuman , Jerry Moffatt , Bruce Atwell , Robert J. Romacly , Glenn A. Romacly
发明人： Bruce Shuman , Jerry Moffatt , Bruce Atwell , Robert J. Romacly , Glenn A. Romacly
IPC分类号： F23G5/28
CPC分类号： F23G5/0276 , C10B47/20 , C10B53/00 , C10J3/32 , C10J3/66 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2200/36 , F23G5/28 , F23G5/444 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2203/80 , F23G2205/10 , F23G2205/16 , F23G2205/18 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2209/102 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2209/281
摘要： Apparatus for the pyrolysis of solid waste material includes a thermal reactor including an elongate hollow housing with a reaction chamber disposed within the housing. The thermal reactor is vertically oriented in order to cause solid waste material fed thereinto to pass through said reaction chamber by the force of gravity and a plurality of vanes are disposed for both conducting heat into said reactor chamber and for tumbling said solid waste material as said solid waste material passes through said reaction chamber.
摘要翻译：用于固体废料热解的设备包括热反应器，其包括细长的中空壳体，反应室设置在壳体内。热反应器是垂直取向的，以便通过重力将进料的固体废料通过所述反应室，并且设置多个叶片用于将热量传导到所述反应器室中并将所述固体废物材料翻转为所述固体废物通过所述反应室。

2. 发明授权

US06851845B2 Method and apparatus for processing waste material 有权
标题翻译：处理废料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06851845B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10131086
申请日：2002-04-25
申请人： Robert M. Rumph
发明人： Robert M. Rumph
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F7/02 , B01F7/04 , B01F7/08 , B01F7/18 , B01F9/00 , B01F13/00 , B09B3/00 , B01F7/20 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01F7/04 , B01F7/00425 , B01F7/02 , B01F7/08 , B01F7/18 , B01F9/00 , B01F13/0035 , B09B3/00 , F23G2203/80
摘要： Methods and apparatuses are provided to process material contained in one or more drums. In one exemplary method, waste material is transferred from one or more drums to a first tank. Waste material in the first tank is agitated with an agitator contained in the first tank, and the waste material is passed from the first tank to a second tank on a mobile wheeled chassis. The method also includes transporting the second tank from a location where the first tank is located.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理包含在一个或多个鼓中的材料的方法和装置。在一个示例性方法中，废料从一个或多个桶转移到第一罐。第一罐中的废料用第一罐中的搅拌器搅拌，废料从第一罐通过移动轮式底盘上的第二罐。该方法还包括从第一罐所位于的位置运送第二罐。

3. 发明授权

US07025006B2 Industrial and/or household waste treatment method and an industrial and/or household waste treatment installation 失效
标题翻译：工业和/或家庭废物处理方法以及工业和/或家庭废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US07025006B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10472638
申请日：2002-03-20
申请人： Patrick Jeulin
发明人： Patrick Jeulin
IPC分类号： F23B7/00 , C10B31/00 , C10B7/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/448 , B01D53/02 , C10B47/46 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/0273 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/302 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2203/80 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The invention relates to an industrial and/or household waste treatment method and to an industrial and/or household waste treatment installation (1). According to the invention, the method is characterised in that it consists of, in particular, the loading of the waste into numerous pierced containers (20), thermolysis of the waste in the containers (20) being conveyed into a pyrolysis oven (12); emptying of the containers (20) into a separation tank (18) in order to separate the products formed by the thermolysis; and treatment of the separated products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及工业和/或家庭废物处理方法以及工业和/或家庭废物处理装置（1）。根据本发明，该方法的特征在于，其特别地包括将废物装载到许多穿孔容器（20）中，将容器（20）中的废物热分解为被输送到热解炉（12）中， ; 将容器（20）排空到分离罐（18）中，以分离由热解产生的产物; 并处理分离的产品。

4. 发明申请

US20050120925A1 Apparatus for the pyrolysis of material 有权
标题翻译：用于材料热解的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050120925A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10501185
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Kenneth Dye
发明人： Kenneth Dye
IPC分类号： C10B7/12 , C10B47/48 , F23G5/027 , F23H13/08 , F23G5/12 , F23K3/00
CPC分类号： C10B7/12 , C10B47/48 , F23G5/027 , F23G2203/80 , F23H13/08
摘要： Apparatus (2) for the pyrolysis of material, which apparatus (2) comprises a pyrolysis chamber (4), an inlet (6) at a first end (8) of the pyrolysis chamber (4), an outlet (10) at a second end (12) of the pyrolisis chamber (4), and feed means (14) for feeding the material through the pyrolysis chamber (4), the feed means (14) comprising a cranked member (16), at least one elongate member (18) which extends along the pyrolysis chamber (4) between the inlet (6) and the outlet (10) and which has a first end (20) adjacet the (6) inlet and a second end (22) adjacent the outlet (10), a feed formation connected to the first end (20) of the elongate member (18), and connector means (24) which connects the send end (22) of the elongate member (18) to the cranked member (16), and the feed means (14) being such that rotation of the cranked member (16) causes the elongate member (18) to move backwards and forwards and the feed formation to move the material from the inlet (6) towards the outlet (10).
摘要翻译：用于热解材料的装置（2），该装置（2）包括热解室（4），在热解室（4）的第一端（8）处的入口（6），出口（10）所述热解室（4）的第二端（12）和用于将材料供入热解室（4）的进料装置（14），所述进料装置（14）包括曲柄构件（16），至少一个细长构件（18），其沿着所述热解室（4）在所述入口（6）和所述出口（10）之间延伸，并且具有与所述（6）入口相邻的第一端（20）和与所述出口（10）相邻的第二端（22）连接到细长构件（18）的第一端（20）的进料形式和将细长构件（18）的送出端（22）连接到曲柄构件（16）的连接器装置（24），并且所述进给装置（14）使得所述曲柄构件（16）的旋转使得所述细长构件（18）向前和向后移动，并且所述进给形式t o将材料从入口（6）移动到出口（10）。

5. 发明申请

US20040168621A1 Industrial and/or household waste treatment method and an industrial and/or household waste treatment installation 失效
标题翻译：工业和/或家庭废物处理方法以及工业和/或家庭废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20040168621A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：US10472638
申请日：2004-04-12
发明人： Patrick Jeulin
IPC分类号： F23B007/00 , D06F075/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/448 , B01D53/02 , C10B47/46 , C10B53/00 , F23G5/0273 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/302 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2203/80 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The invention relates to an industrial and/or household waste treatment method and to an industrial and/or household waste treatment installation (1). According to the invention, the method is characterised in that it consists of, in particular, the loading of the waste into numerous pierced containers (20), thermolysis of the waste in the containers (20) being conveyed into a pyrolysis oven (12); emptying of the containers (20) into a separation tank (18) in order to separate the products formed by the thermolysis; and treatment of the separated products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及工业和/或家庭废物处理方法以及工业和/或家庭废物处理装置（1）。根据本发明，该方法的特征在于，其特别地包括将废物装载到许多穿孔容器（20）中，将容器（20）中的废物热分解为被输送到热解炉（12）中， ; 将容器（20）排空到分离罐（18）中，以分离由热解产生的产物; 并处理分离的产品。

6. 发明申请

US20140305926A1 SYSTEM FOR GASIFYING WASTE, METHOD FOR GASIFYING WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于吸收废物的系统，用于吸收废物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140305926A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US14159740
申请日：2014-01-21
申请人： CONVERSION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： Matthew J. Tummillo , Peter J. Schubert , Johnny R. Chapman , Peter T. Caine , Harley S. Melbye, JR. , Richard L. Natwora, JR.
IPC分类号： H05B3/06
CPC分类号： F23G5/50 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/448 , F23G5/46 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2203/80 , F23G2204/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2900/00001
摘要： The invention provides a system for reducing the volume of bulk material, comprising a transportable container; a single chamber adapted to receive said transportable container; a means for establishing a plurality of controlled atmospheres within said chamber; a plurality of electrically-charged heating elements capable of heating said chamber to at least 1200 F; and an waste heat generator in fluid communication with the chamber. A method for simultaneously thermally degrading different waste differently in a single chamber, comprising filling each container within a plurality of containers with preselected waste and placing each container within the chamber at preselected positions; establishing a controlled atmosphere within the chamber and applying heat to the waste for a time and at a temperature sufficient to gasify the waste; collecting thermal degradation data during gasification; and applying the collected data to an algorithm to adjust the temperature and oxygen concentrations for each preselected position.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于减小散装材料的体积的系统，包括可运输的容器; 适于接收所述可运输容器的单个室; 用于在所述室内建立多个受控气氛的装置; 能够将所述室加热至少1200F的多个带电加热元件; 以及与所述室流体连通的废热发生器。一种用于在单个室中不同地同时热降解不同废物的方法，包括在多个容器内填充预选废物中的每个容器，并将每个容器放置在室内预选位置; 在室内建立受控的气氛，并在足以使废物气化的时间和温度下对废物施加热量; 在气化过程中收集热降解数据; 并将收集的数据应用于算法以调整每个预选位置的温度和氧浓度。

7. 发明授权

US07117803B2 Apparatus for the pyrolysis of material 有权
标题翻译：用于材料热解的装置
公开(公告)号：US07117803B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10501185
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Kenneth Dye
发明人： Kenneth Dye
IPC分类号： F23K3/00
CPC分类号： C10B7/12 , C10B47/48 , F23G5/027 , F23G2203/80 , F23H13/08
摘要： Apparatus (2) for the pyrolysis of material, which apparatus (2) comprises a pyrolysis chamber (4), an inlet (6) at a first end (8) of the pyrolysis chamber (4), an outlet (10) at a second end (12) of the pyrolisis chamber (4), and feed means (14) for feeding the material through the pyrolysis chamber (4), the feed means (14) comprising a cranked member (16), at least one elongate member (18) which extends along the pyrolysis chamber (4) between the inlet (6) and the outlet (10) and which has a first end (20) adjacet the (6) inlet and a second end (22) adjacent the outlet (10), a feed formation connected to the first end (20) of the elongate member (18), and connector means (24) which connects the send end (22) of the elongate member (18) to the cranked member (16), and the feed means (14) being such that rotation of the cranked member (16) causes the elongate member (18) to move backwards and forwards and the feed formation to move the material from the inlet (6) towards the outlet (10).
摘要翻译：用于热解材料的装置（2），该装置（2）包括热解室（4），在热解室（4）的第一端（8）处的入口（6），出口（10）所述热解室（4）的第二端（12）和用于将材料供入热解室（4）的进料装置（14），所述进料装置（14）包括曲柄构件（16），至少一个细长构件（18），其沿着所述热解室（4）在所述入口（6）和所述出口（10）之间延伸，并且具有与所述（6）入口相邻的第一端（20）和与所述出口（10）相邻的第二端（22）连接到细长构件（18）的第一端（20）的进料形式和将细长构件（18）的送出端（22）连接到曲柄构件（16）的连接器装置（24），并且所述进给装置（14）使得所述曲柄构件（16）的旋转使得所述细长构件（18）向前和向后移动，并且所述进给形式t o将材料从入口（6）移动到出口（10）。

8. 发明授权

US5415110A Refuse incinerator 失效
标题翻译：垃圾焚烧炉
公开(公告)号：US5415110A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US192827
申请日：1994-02-07
申请人： Antonio Teles De Menezes Junior
发明人： Antonio Teles De Menezes Junior
IPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/12 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/008 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/12 , F23J15/04 , F23G2203/80 , F23G2205/10 , F23G2205/14 , F23G2205/18
摘要： A refuse incinerator includes an installation with two covered hoppers connected at their lower ends by a movable plate to a combustion chamber. A series of plates have been placed in the combustion chamber and have a cadenced movement for moving and oxygenating refuse being incinerated. Cars are located beside the chamber, into which cars the refuse eventually falls. The refuse is later sorted. A boiler is heated by combustion gases, and a series of tanks and containers filter the combustion gases before their release to the outside.
摘要翻译：垃圾焚化炉包括具有两个盖子的装置，其下端通过活动板连接到燃烧室。一系列板已经放置在燃烧室中，并且具有用于移动和加氧垃圾被焚化的踏板运动。汽车位于房间旁边，垃圾车最终落在哪个汽车上。垃圾后来被排序。锅炉由燃烧气体加热，一系列罐和容器在燃烧气体释放到外面之前将其过滤。

9. 发明公开

US20240085019A1 Thermal Processing Apparatus with a Heating Device Operated with Hydrogen, Sustainable Cremation, Free of CO2 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240085019A1
公开(公告)日：2024-03-14
申请号：US17980592
申请日：2022-11-04
申请人： Zoz GmbH , Albert Hesse Familienstiftung
发明人： Henning Zoz , Albert Hesse
IPC分类号： F23G1/00 , F23D14/12 , F23J15/02 , F23J15/04 , H02K7/18
CPC分类号： F23G1/00 , F23D14/125 , F23J15/025 , F23J15/04 , H02K7/1823 , F23C2900/9901 , F23G2203/00 , F23G2203/80 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2206/203
摘要： A thermal processing apparatus (2) is furnished with a loading device, a cremation chamber (10), a heating device (14) for heating the cremation chamber (10), a fresh air supply device, an exhaust gas manifold (18a) for discharging the exhaust gas from the cremation chamber (10), a post-combustion chamber (28), and an exhaust air processing device (38). In order to provide a thermal processing apparatus with which a cremation process with minimal CO2 emissions can be carried out and an acceleration of the cremation process is achieved, it is proposed that the heating device (14) is designed to burn hydrogen.

10. 发明申请

US20180313538A1 THERMAL TREATMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180313538A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-01
申请号：US15770329
申请日：2016-10-21
申请人： Donna MCBRIDE , Michal GROMADZKI
发明人： Michal GROMADZKI , David R. BROOKES
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/50
CPC分类号： F23G5/0273 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/165 , F23G5/50 , F23G2202/103 , F23G2203/80 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/18 , F23G2207/30
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermal treatment device comprising a primary chamber (204) for receiving waste material (230) to be combusted, the primary chamber having a hearth (207), a transport system (206) arranged for transportation of waste material across the hearth, a mixing chamber (220) in fluid communication with the primary chamber (204); a secondary chamber (208) in fluid communication with the mixing chamber (220), and material introducing means (229) for introducing waste material (230) into the primary chamber, wherein the material introducing means (229) comprises a valve (202) for controlling air flow there-through.

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