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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Regulator valve
    • 调节阀
    • US4111283A
    • 1978-09-05
    • US752365
    • 1976-12-20
    • Russell Hastings, Jr.
    • Russell Hastings, Jr.
    • B66F9/22B66B9/20F15B13/042
    • B66F9/22F15B2211/30545Y10T137/7771
    • A two-stage regulator valve, particularly for regulating the operation of single acting hydraulic lift motors in lift trucks, which embodies a spool valve controlling first and second ports in the valve body and responsive at one end to lift motor fluid pressure. At the opposite end the valve is responsive first to the force of a first spring which closes the spool on one port when lift motor fluid is below a predetermined pressure, and secondly, following predetermined compression of the first spring during which both ports are opened to exhaust pressure fluid from the lift motor, to the added combined force of a lift motor pressure responsive piston and a second spring. The piston forms with the spool valve a differential area response to said fluid pressure and together with the second spring regulates the position of the spool valve so as to variably restrict the other port to control the exhaust from the lift motor inversely as a function of the fluid pressure therein. At a predetermined low pressure both ports are fully open, the piston and second spring are fixed in a position inoperative to effect the position of the spool valve, and the first spring is compressed to said predetermined fixed compression. The first spring is effective to close the one port below said predetermined low pressure to prevent exhaust of lift motor fluid, such as in a condition of incipient slack in lifting chains which may be adapted to connect a fork carriage to the lift motor for elevation in an upright.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic control apparatus
    • 液压控制装置
    • US08109198B2
    • 2012-02-07
    • US12086042
    • 2007-03-26
    • Takeharu MatsuzakiShigeto NakajimaTakeshi Kobayashi
    • Takeharu MatsuzakiShigeto NakajimaTakeshi Kobayashi
    • F16K11/07
    • F15B11/0413B66F9/22E02F9/2203E02F9/2225E02F9/2267F15B11/044F15B11/05F15B13/0402F15B2211/30545F15B2211/353F15B2211/40561F15B2211/47F15B2211/473F15B2211/7052Y10T137/87169
    • A hydraulic control apparatus 1 includes a switch valve 11, a valve support chamber 35, a flow control valve 12 movable within the valve support chamber 35, an on-off valve 13 movable within the communication path chamber 12a, and a valve control device 14. The flow control valve 12 has a communication path chamber 12a and a back pressure chamber 12d. The on-off valve 13 is capable of opening and shutting off a communication path X between a cylinder line 32 and a switch valve line 33. A restrictor is formed between the flow control valve 12 and a wall defining the valve support chamber 35. The restrictor connects the cylinder line 32 and the communication path chamber 12a to each other. The opening degree of the restrictor is changed in correspondence with movement of the flow control valve 12. When the switch valve 11 is located at the neutral position or the supply position, the valve control device 14 applies a fluid pressure in the cylinder line 32 to the back pressure chamber 12d for urging the on-off valve 13 in a direction for shutting off the communication path 12a. When the switch valve 11 is located at the drainage position, the valve control device 14 applies a pilot pressure lower than the fluid pressure in the cylinder line 32 to the back pressure chamber 12d, thereby moving the on-off valve 13 in a direction for opening the communication path X.
    • 液压控制装置1包括开关阀11,阀支撑室35,可在阀支撑室35内移动的流量控制阀12,可在连通路径室12a内移动的开关阀13以及阀控制装置14 流量控制阀12具有连通路径室12a和背压室12d。 开关阀13能够打开和关闭气缸管线32和切换阀线路33之间的连通路径X.在流量控制阀12和限定阀支撑室35的壁之间形成限流器。 限流器将气缸管线32和连通路径室12a彼此连接。 限制器的开度根据流量控制阀12的移动而改变。当开关阀11位于中立位置或供给位置时,阀控制装置14将气缸管线32中的流体压力施加到 用于在断开连通路径12a的方向上推压开关阀13的背压室12d。 当切换阀11位于排水位置时,阀控制装置14将低于气缸管线32中的流体压力的先导压力施加到背压室12d,从而沿开关阀13向 打开通信路径X.
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Hydraulic Control Apparatus
    • 液压控制装置
    • US20090242050A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12086042
    • 2007-03-26
    • Takeharu MatsuzakiShigeto NakajimaTakeshi Kobayashi
    • Takeharu MatsuzakiShigeto NakajimaTakeshi Kobayashi
    • F15B13/04
    • F15B11/0413B66F9/22E02F9/2203E02F9/2225E02F9/2267F15B11/044F15B11/05F15B13/0402F15B2211/30545F15B2211/353F15B2211/40561F15B2211/47F15B2211/473F15B2211/7052Y10T137/87169
    • A hydraulic control apparatus 1 includes a switch valve 11, a valve support chamber 35, a flow control valve 12 movable within the valve support chamber 35, an on-off valve 13 movable within the communication path chamber 12a, and a valve control device 14. The flow control valve 12 has a communication path chamber 12a and a back pressure chamber 12d. The on-off valve 13 is capable of opening and shutting off a communication path X between a cylinder line 32 and a switch valve line 33. A restrictor is formed between the flow control valve 12 and a wall defining the valve support chamber 35. The restrictor connects the cylinder line 32 and the communication path chamber 12a to each other. The opening degree of the restrictor is changed in correspondence with movement of the flow control valve 12. When the switch valve 11 is located at the neutral position or the supply position, the valve control device 14 applies a fluid pressure in the cylinder line 32 to the back pressure chamber 12d for urging the on-off valve 13 in a direction for shutting off the communication path 12a. When the switch valve 11 is located at the drainage position, the valve control device 14 applies a pilot pressure lower than the fluid pressure in the cylinder line 32 to the back pressure chamber 12d, thereby moving the on-off valve 13 in a direction for opening the communication path X.
    • 液压控制装置1包括开关阀11,阀支撑室35,可在阀支撑室35内移动的流量控制阀12,可在连通路径室12a内移动的开关阀13以及阀控制装置14 流量控制阀12具有连通路径室12a和背压室12d。 开关阀13能够打开和关闭气缸管线32和切换阀线路33之间的连通路径X.在流量控制阀12和限定阀支撑室35的壁之间形成限流器。 限流器将气缸管线32和连通路径室12a彼此连接。 限制器的开度根据流量控制阀12的移动而改变。当开关阀11位于中立位置或供给位置时,阀控制装置14将气缸管线32中的流体压力施加到 用于在断开连通路径12a的方向上推压开关阀13的背压室12d。 当切换阀11位于排水位置时,阀控制装置14将低于气缸管线32中的流体压力的先导压力施加到背压室12d,从而沿开关阀13向 打开通信路径X.