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1. 发明授权

US5381965A Fuel injector 失效
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US5381965A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US176743
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Michael W. Chabon , Bruce J. Harvey , Thomas A. Lahnala , Hans J. Sailer , Bac Ta , Christopher J. Treusch
发明人： Michael W. Chabon , Bruce J. Harvey , Thomas A. Lahnala , Hans J. Sailer , Bac Ta , Christopher J. Treusch
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M61/16 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0667
摘要： Fuel injector has combination valve-armature fabricated by laser welding relatively more magnetically permeable armature element to relatively less magnetically permeable valve element. Valve element contains sealing ring and landing ring, the latter being circumferentially discontinuous because of fuel passage holes through the valve element, the former being non-symmetrical so that magnetic opening force causes valve-armature to open by tilting about consistent circumferential location on valve element. Initial opening tilting motion is stopped by corrugated stop surface of annular stop member with final tilting motion occurring about the corrugated stop surface until the full perimeter of the valve element abuts the full perimeter of the corrugated stop surface. Actuator has bobbin-mounted coil inserted into frame and encapsulated by outer plastic body. Conical disk spring acting between fuel inlet tube and coil forces one end of the latter against valve body member while forming a barrier between fuel inlet tube and other end of coil so that plastic does not intrude into interior of mechanism during injection molding of outer plastic body. Object of invention is lower fabricating cost for specified performance of injector.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器具有通过将相对更多的磁导电性元件激光焊接到相对较少的导磁阀元件而制造的组合阀 - 电枢。阀元件包含密封环和着陆环，由于燃料通过孔通过阀元件，后者由于燃料通过孔而周向不连续，所以前者是非对称的，使得磁性开启力通过围绕阀元件的一致的圆周位置倾斜使阀 - 电枢打开。初始打开的倾斜运动由环形止动构件的波纹止动表面停止，并且围绕波纹止动表面发生最终的倾斜运动，直到阀元件的整个周边与波纹状止挡表面的整个周边相邻。执行器具有线轴安装线圈插入框架并由外塑体封装。在燃料入口管和线圈之间作用的锥形盘弹簧迫使后者的一端抵抗阀体构件，同时在燃料入口管和线圈的另一端之间形成屏障，使得塑料在外塑料体的注射成型期间不会侵入机构内部。本发明的目的是降低喷射器性能的制造成本。

2. 发明授权

US3735927A Electro magnetic injector 失效
标题翻译：电磁注射器
公开(公告)号：US3735927A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-29
申请号：US3735927D
申请日：1971-04-21
申请人： SOPROMI SOC PROC MODERN INJECT
发明人： MONPETIT L A , GUERET H , SCHNEIDER J V , UFNALEWSKI J W
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , B05B1/30
CPC分类号： F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0653 , F02M51/0657 , F02M2051/08
摘要： An electromagnetic fuel injector for internal combustion engines wherein the fuel is fed onto the periphery of an annular piston controlled by the armature of the injector electromagnet, so as to enter when the piston is raised an annular chamber communicating with the injection ports in the injector nozzle; said chamber is bounded by the nozzle and the free end of the piston one of the ridges of which cooperates with a seat formed by a frustoconical area on the nozzle, so as to close said chamber when the piston is urged onto its seat by a spring or by a hydraulic reaction.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的电磁燃料喷射器，其中燃料被供给到由喷射器电磁体的电枢控制的环形活塞的周边上，以便当活塞升高时与进气喷嘴中的喷射口连通的环形室 ; 所述腔室由喷嘴和活塞的自由端限定，其中一个脊部与由喷嘴上的截头圆锥形区域形成的座部配合，以便当活塞通过弹簧推动到其座椅上时关闭所述腔室或通过水力反应。

3. 发明授权

US08342430B2 Fuel injection valve 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US08342430B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12879353
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： Hiroshi Ohno , Minoru Hyodo , Nobuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Ohno , Minoru Hyodo , Nobuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02M61/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0646 , F02M51/065 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/186
摘要： A fuel injection valve has a valve body, a valve seat member having a valve seat and an opening portion formed at a downstream side of the valve seat member, a swirl chamber providing swirl to fuel, an orifice nozzle formed at a bottom of the swirl chamber and jetting the fuel, a communication conduit connecting the swirl chamber and the opening portion of the valve seat member, and a fuel inflow prevention wall provided at a connecting area between the communication conduit and the swirl chamber. The fuel inflow prevention wall is formed so as to prevent an incoming fuel from the communication conduit from directly flowing into the orifice nozzle and to suppresse a collision between a flow of the fuel that swirls and comes to the connecting area and a fuel flow coming from the communication conduit.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射阀具有阀体，具有阀座的阀座构件和形成在阀座构件的下游侧的开口部，向燃料提供漩涡的涡流室，形成在涡流底部的孔喷嘴并且喷射燃料，连接旋转室和阀座构件的开口部分的连通导管以及设置在连通导管和涡流室之间的连接区域处的燃料流入防止壁。形成燃料流入防止壁，以防止来自连通管道的进入燃料直接流入孔口喷嘴，并且抑制涡流到达连接区域的燃料流与来自连接区域的燃料流之间的碰撞通讯管道。

4. 发明授权

US6131880A Microvalve and method for manufacturing a microvalve 失效
标题翻译：微型阀和制造微型阀的方法
公开(公告)号：US6131880A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US277299
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Dietmar Hahn , Heinz Fuchs , Gottfried Flik , Thomas Schittny , Alexandra Jauernig
发明人： Dietmar Hahn , Heinz Fuchs , Gottfried Flik , Thomas Schittny , Alexandra Jauernig
IPC分类号： C25D7/00 , F02M51/06 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/18 , F15C3/00 , F15C5/00 , F16K31/06 , F16K99/00 , B29C45/14
CPC分类号： F02M61/186 , F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0639 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0692 , F02M61/166 , F02M61/168 , F02M61/1806 , F02M61/1853 , F15C5/00 , F16K31/06 , F16K99/0001 , F16K99/0005 , F16K99/0046 , F02M2200/9092 , F16K2099/0074 , F16K2099/0076 , F16K2099/0078 , F16K2099/008 , F16K2099/0082 , F16K2099/0096 , F16K99/0034 , Y10T29/49405 , Y10T29/49425
摘要： The microvalve includes an electromagnetic drive and of a multilayer lower valve part, which are permanently bonded to one another and are manufactured separately from one another. The lower valve part includes at least one armature and a valve-closure element, which are axially movable, as well as a housing which at least partially surrounds this axially movable component of the microvalve. The layers of the lower valve part are built up one upon the other by means of (multilayer) electrodeposition.The microvalve can be used in fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：微型阀包括电磁驱动器和多层下部阀部件，其彼此永久地结合并彼此分开制造。下阀部分包括可轴向移动的至少一个衔铁和阀关闭元件，以及至少部分地围绕微阀的可轴向移动的部件的壳体。下部阀部分的层通过（多层）电沉积而彼此堆叠。微型阀可用于内燃机的燃油喷射系统。

5. 发明申请

US20070057218A1 Solenoid valve 有权
标题翻译：电磁阀
公开(公告)号：US20070057218A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11513012
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Kohei Kuno
发明人： Kohei Kuno
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M63/0014 , F02M51/0646 , F02M61/042 , F02M63/0021 , F02M2200/07 , F16K31/0606
摘要： A solenoid valve for a fuel injection valve with an internal space is disclosed. Fuel is included in the internal space. The solenoid valve includes a magnet coil that forms an electromagnet when energized. The solenoid valve also includes a stator that is magnetized by the electromagnet. The solenoid further includes an armature provided in the internal space that is attracted to and moves toward the stator when the stator is magnetized. The armature includes an attracted surface that faces the stator, a second surface that is opposite the attracted surface, a recess provided in the attracted surface, at least one through hole that extends through the armature from the attracted surface to the second surface, and at least one communication groove that establishes communication between the recess and the at least one through hole.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有内部空间的燃料喷射阀的电磁阀。燃料包含在内部空间中。电磁阀包括在通电时形成电磁体的磁体线圈。电磁阀还包括由电磁体磁化的定子。螺线管还包括设置在内部空间中的电枢，当定子被磁化时，该电枢被吸引并朝着定子移动。电枢包括面向定子的吸引表面，与被吸引表面相对的第二表面，设置在被吸引表面中的凹部，至少一个贯穿电枢从吸引表面延伸到第二表面的通孔，至少一个连通槽，其形成所述凹部与所述至少一个通孔之间的连通。

6. 发明授权

US5372313A Fuel injector 失效
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US5372313A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US176745
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Michael W. Chabon , Bruce J. Harvey , Thomas A. Lahnala , Hans J. Sailer , Bac Ta , Christopher J. Treusch
发明人： Michael W. Chabon , Bruce J. Harvey , Thomas A. Lahnala , Hans J. Sailer , Bac Ta , Christopher J. Treusch
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/04
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0667
摘要： Fuel injector has combination valve-armature fabricated by laser welding relatively more magnetically permeable armature element to relatively less magnetically permeable valve element. Valve element contains sealing ring and landing ring, the latter being circumferentially discontinuous because of fuel passage holes through the valve element, the former being non-symmetrical so that magnetic opening force causes valve-armature to open by tilting about consistent circumferential location on valve element. Initial opening tilting motion is stopped by corrugated stop surface of annular stop member with final tilting motion occurring about the corrugated stop surface until the full perimeter of the valve element abuts the full perimeter of the corrugated stop surface. Actuator has bobbin-mounted coil inserted into frame and encapsulated by outer plastic body. Conical disk spring acting between fuel inlet tube and coil forces one end of the latter against valve body member while forming a barrier between fuel inlet tube and other end of coil so that plastic does not intrude into interior of mechanism during injection molding of outer plastic body. Object of invention is lower fabricating cost for specified performance of injector.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器具有通过将相对更多的磁导电性元件激光焊接到相对较少的导磁阀元件而制造的组合阀 - 电枢。阀元件包含密封环和着陆环，由于燃料通过孔通过阀元件，后者由于燃料通过孔而周向不连续，所以前者是非对称的，使得磁性开启力通过围绕阀元件的一致的圆周位置倾斜使阀 - 电枢打开。初始打开的倾斜运动由环形止动构件的波纹止动表面停止，并且围绕波纹止动表面发生最终的倾斜运动，直到阀元件的整个周边与波纹状止挡表面的整个周边相邻。执行器具有线轴安装线圈插入框架并由外塑体封装。在燃料入口管和线圈之间作用的锥形盘弹簧迫使后者的一端抵靠阀体构件，同时在燃料入口管和线圈的另一端之间形成屏障，使得在外塑料体的注射成型期间塑料不会侵入机构内部。本发明的目的是降低喷射器性能的制造成本。

7. 发明授权

US5188336A Magnet system for a valve 失效
标题翻译：磁阀系统
公开(公告)号：US5188336A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US487576
申请日：1990-03-02
申请人： Juergen Graner , Hans Kubach
发明人： Juergen Graner , Hans Kubach
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , H01F7/122 , H01F7/16
CPC分类号： H01F7/1646 , F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0632 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/065 , F02M51/0692 , H01F7/122
摘要： A magnet system for an outwardly opening magnet valve having a core winding, an armature carrying the valve body, and a permanent magnet disposed symmetrically to the winding. The closed magnet circuits of the electromagnet and permanent magnet partly overlap, and a ring of ferromagnetic material is associated with the permanent magnet 1 in the magnet circuit of the electromagnet, this ring absorbs half the flux I of the permanent magnet, and the magnet circuit for the electromagnet is dimensioned to one-half the permanent flux.
摘要翻译：一种用于向外打开的磁体阀的磁体系统，具有一个磁芯绕组，一个承载阀体的电枢以及一个与绕组对称设置的永磁体。电磁铁和永久磁铁的闭合磁路部分重叠，铁磁材料环与电磁铁磁铁中的永磁体1相连接，该环吸收永磁体的一半磁通I，磁体电路因为电磁铁的尺寸是永久通量的一半。

8. 发明授权

US3731881A Solenoid valve with nozzle 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀带喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US3731881A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-08
申请号：US3731881D
申请日：1972-02-24
申请人： BOWMAR INSTRUMENT CORP
发明人： DIXON T , HERR R , SIGL E
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F02M63/00 , F16K31/06 , B05B1/32 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 , F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0653 , F02M51/0657 , F02M2051/08 , F02M2200/505 , F02M2200/507 , F16K31/0651
摘要： A fuel injection valve having a hollow plastic nozzle with a discharge orifice at its front end, and a plastic bobbin with a hollow barrel and spaced flanges, the nozzle and barrel being in spaced alignment, and a coil surrounding the barrel between the flanges. A valve plunger in the nozzle is movable between closed and opened positions and has a front end which closes the orifice in the closed position, the plunger forming a first fluid passage communicating with the orifice. A magnetic casing surrounds a part of the nozzle and the bobbin and coil, and holds the nozzle and bobbin in assembled relation, the casing having a portion bridging the space between the nozzle and barrel. An armature is attached to the rear end of the plunger and has a portion extending into the space between the nozzle and bobbin and defining a first, fixed airgap with the bridging portion of the casing, the armature also forming a second fluid passage communicating with the first passage. A magnetic core is positioned in the barrel and forms a second airgap with the armature in its closed position, the core, casing and armature forming a magnetic circuit for the coil. The core forms a third fluid passage communicating with the second passage, and a spring normally biases the armature and plunger to the closed position. The core is secured to the casing, and the casing includes an inlet conduit communicating with the third passage.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射阀，其具有在其前端具有排放孔的中空塑料喷嘴和具有中空圆筒和间隔开的凸缘的塑料筒管，所述喷嘴和筒体间隔开对准，以及在所述凸缘之间围绕所述筒体的线圈。喷嘴中的阀柱塞可在闭合位置和打开位置之间移动，并且具有在关闭位置关闭孔口的前端，柱塞形成与孔口连通的第一流体通道。磁性壳体围绕喷嘴的一部分和筒管和线圈，并且将喷嘴和筒管保持组装关系，壳体具有桥接喷嘴和筒之间的空间的部分。电枢附接到柱塞的后端，并且具有延伸到喷嘴和筒管之间的空间中并且与壳体的桥接部分限定第一固定气隙的部分，衔铁还形成与第二流体通道连通的第二流体通道第一次通过磁芯定位在筒体中并形成第二气隙，电枢处于闭合位置，芯体，壳体和电枢形成线圈的磁路。芯形成与第二通道连通的第三流体通道，并且弹簧通常将衔铁和柱塞偏压到关闭位置。芯部固定到壳体，并且壳体包括与第三通道连通的入口导管。

9. 发明申请

US20120160938A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC FUEL INJECTION VALVE 有权
标题翻译：电磁燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US20120160938A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13386470
申请日：2010-05-21
申请人： Kenichi Saito , Kazuhiko Sato
发明人： Kenichi Saito , Kazuhiko Sato
IPC分类号： F02M51/08
CPC分类号： F02M51/0646 , F02M51/0632 , F02M51/065 , F02M51/0657 , F02M51/0682 , F02M61/188 , Y10S239/90
摘要： In an electromagnetic fuel injection valve, a valve body guide hole (15) which is connected to a valve seat (8) of a valve seat member (3) and slidably guides a valve body (14), and a large-diameter hole (17) which is connected to a rear end of the valve body guide hole (15) via a tapered hole (16) and has a diameter larger than that of the valve body guide hole (15), are provided in the valve seat member (3) of a valve housing (2), whereas a first longitudinal hole (19) which communicates with a fuel intake cylinder (26) is provided in a fixed core (5); a second longitudinal hole (20) which communicates with the first longitudinal hole (19) is provided from a movable core (12) to a valve shaft (13); a traverse hole (21) which opens the second longitudinal hole (20) to the large-diameter hole (17) is provided in the valve shaft (13); and a relationship between the diameter (D1) of the large-diameter hole (17) and the diameter (D2) of the valve body guide hole (15) satisfies D2/D1
摘要翻译：在电磁燃料喷射阀中，与阀座构件（3）的阀座（8）连接并可滑动地引导阀体（14）的阀体导向孔（15）和大直径孔 17），其经由锥形孔（16）连接到阀体导向孔（15）的后端并且具有比阀体导向孔（15）的直径大的直径，设置在阀座构件（而在一个固定铁芯（5）中设有一个与燃油进气缸（26）连通的第一纵向孔（19）; 与第一纵向孔（19）连通的第二纵向孔（20）由可动芯（12）提供给阀轴（13）; 在所述阀轴（13）上设置有向所述大直径孔（17）打开所述第二纵向孔（20）的横动孔（21）。并且大直径孔（17）的直径（D1）与阀体导孔（15）的直径（D2）之间的关系满足D2 / D1 <0.6。因此，可以提供一种电磁燃料喷射阀，该电磁燃料喷射阀以良好的状态使注入的燃料雾化并且尺寸紧凑。

10. 发明申请

US20110233307A1 FUEL INJECTION VALVE 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US20110233307A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12879353
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： Hiroshi OHNO , Minoru Hyodo , Nobuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroshi OHNO , Minoru Hyodo , Nobuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B05B1/34
CPC分类号： F02M51/0646 , F02M51/065 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/186
摘要： A fuel injection valve has a valve body, a valve seat member having a valve seat and an opening portion formed at a downstream side of the valve seat member, a swirl chamber providing swirl to fuel, an orifice nozzle formed at a bottom of the swirl chamber and jetting the fuel, a communication conduit connecting the swirl chamber and the opening portion of the valve seat member, and a fuel inflow prevention wall provided at a connecting area between the communication conduit and the swirl chamber. The fuel inflow prevention wall is formed so as to prevent an incoming fuel from the communication conduit from directly flowing into the orifice nozzle and to suppresse a collision between a flow of the fuel that swirls and comes to the connecting area and a fuel flow coming from the communication conduit.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射阀具有阀体，具有阀座的阀座构件和形成在阀座构件的下游侧的开口部，向燃料提供漩涡的涡流室，形成在涡流底部的孔喷嘴并且喷射燃料，连接旋转室和阀座构件的开口部分的连通导管以及设置在连通导管和涡流室之间的连接区域处的燃料流入防止壁。形成燃料流入防止壁，以防止来自连通管道的进入燃料直接流入孔口喷嘴，并且抑制涡流到达连接区域的燃料流与来自连接区域的燃料流之间的碰撞通讯管道。

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