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1. 发明申请

US20090108990A1 Electronic key system and motorcycle using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子钥匙系统和摩托车使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20090108990A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11921004
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： Hirohisa Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Fukuda , Takashi Kunimi
发明人： Hirohisa Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Fukuda , Takashi Kunimi
IPC分类号： B60R25/00 , G05B19/00 , B62D61/00
CPC分类号： B62H5/20 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/2063 , B60R25/24 , B60R25/248 , B60R2325/306 , B62K2202/00 , E05B11/00 , F02N11/087 , F02N15/00 , G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00603 , G07C2009/00777
摘要： The present invention provides a battery-free electronic key used in motorcycles and improves security.A communication circuit (44) is actuated when an electronic key is inserted into a keyhole. An electromotive force generated in a coil L2 is rectified by a power circuit (74) and supplied to the components of an electronic key-side circuit (40) as a source of power, in accordance with the variations of an electromagnetic field having a frequency of f0 generated by the communication circuit (44). The electronic key-side circuit (40) reads identification information from a storage unit (72), and the information is converted to ternary value data in a binary value/ternary value conversion circuit (70). Transistors Tr1 and Tr2 are switched on and off in accordance with the bit values of 2-bit data that expresses ternary value data, which generates three-stage variations in the electromagnetic field between coils L1 and L2. The communication circuit (44) detects this fluctuation, and the ternary value/binary value conversion circuit (54) converts the data from a ternary value to binary value data to acquire the original identification information. An ECU (56) verifies the identification information and starts the engine (62) when verification has been established.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于摩托车的无电池电子钥匙，提高了安全性。当电子钥匙插入钥匙孔时，通信电路（44）被致动。在线圈L2中产生的电动势由功率电路（74）整流，并根据具有频率的电磁场的变化作为电源供给电子钥匙侧电路（40）的部件由通信电路（44）产生的f0。电子密钥侧电路（40）从存储单元（72）读取识别信息，并且将信息转换为二进制值/三值转换电路（70）中的三值值数据。根据表示三元值数据的2位数据的位值，导通和截止晶体管Tr1和Tr2，其产生线圈L1和L2之间的电磁场的三级变化。通信电路（44）检测该波动，三值/二值转换电路（54）将数据从三值转换为二进制值数据，得到原始识别信息。当验证已经建立时，ECU（56）验证识别信息并启动发动机（62）。

2. 发明申请

US20080289381A1 Padlock with Key Retention or Non-Retention (& Snap-Lock) Facility 有权
标题翻译：具有重要保留或非保留（＆Snap-Lock）设施的挂锁
公开(公告)号：US20080289381A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11579232
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Scott D. Cheevers , Michael G. Lloyd , William G. Sims
发明人： Scott D. Cheevers , Michael G. Lloyd , William G. Sims
IPC分类号： E05B67/22
CPC分类号： E05B67/24 , E05B11/00 , E05B63/0065 , Y10T70/454 , Y10T70/459 , Y10T70/491 , Y10T70/7706 , Y10T70/7751
摘要： The invention provides a padlock assembly (10) which can be convertible between a “snap lock” configuration and a configuration where a key is required to lock the padlock. Padlock assembly (10) includes a cam (62) with asymmetrical driver engaging means (64). Cam (62) can be inserted in the padlock assembly (10) in either of two positions to provide dual functionality. The invention also provides the c am (62), a driver (50) and a shackle (36) for a padlock assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种挂锁组件（10），其可以在“卡锁”配置和需要钥匙锁定挂锁的配置之间转换。挂锁组件（10）包括具有不对称驱动器接合装置（64）的凸轮（62）。凸轮（62）可以在两个位置中的任一个中插入挂锁组件（10）中以提供双重功能。本发明还提供了用于挂锁组件的驱动器（62），驱动器（50）和钩环（36）。

3. 发明申请

US20040025549A1 Ignition lock for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车点火锁
公开(公告)号：US20040025549A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10381705
申请日：2003-09-08
发明人： Ralf Sandvoss , Reinhart Neumann , Thomas Schwarz
IPC分类号： B60R025/02 , B60R025/04 , E05B019/06
CPC分类号： B60R25/2063 , B60R25/04 , E05B11/00 , E05B19/04 , Y10T70/5956 , Y10T70/7068 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7768 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： An ignition lock is provided for a driving authorization system in a motor vehicle that interacts for authentication purposes with an electronic key or the like via an encoded operating signal. The ignition lock contains a moving element that can move from a starting position into at least one actuating position of a switching element. The moving element has a switching effect on the switching element in the actuating position. The ignition lock includes a lever that can be inserted into the moving element for manually moving the moving element. A locking feature interacts with the lever in the inserted state so that the removal of the lever from the moving element is blocked. The lever contains an actuating element for the release of the locking feature so that upon actuation of the actuating element the lever can be removed from the moving element.
摘要翻译：为驾驶授权系统提供点火锁，用于通过经编码的操作信号与用于认证目的的电子钥匙等进行交互。点火锁含有可从起始位置移动到开关元件的至少一个致动位置的移动元件。移动元件在致动位置上对开关元件具有开关效应。点火锁包括可以插入移动元件中的用于手动移动移动元件的杠杆。锁定特征在插入状态下与杠杆相互作用，从而阻止杠杆从移动元件的移除。杠杆包含用于释放锁定特征的致动元件，使得在致动元件致动时，杠杆可以从移动元件移除。

4. 发明申请

US20020014098A1 Locking device 失效
标题翻译：锁定设备
公开(公告)号：US20020014098A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-07
申请号：US09825716
申请日：2001-04-04
发明人： Douglas L. Cowan , David S. Kerr , Jason A. Kay , Ronald Marchisin , Ivan Pawlenko
IPC分类号： E05B019/04
CPC分类号： E05B35/008 , E05B11/00 , E05B65/0089 , Y10S411/91 , Y10T70/5867 , Y10T70/7876
摘要： A locking device suitable for NID housing security. The device includes a slotted cylinder, a key and key tool. The slotted cylinder has a resistance component contained in the cylinder. The key is mateable with the slotted cylinder and is held in place by the force of the resistance component. The key head has a cavity therein of a complimentary shape to the key tool so that the tool may be used to turn the key for locking or unlocking. A cylindrical sleeve is used for additional security. The sleeve fits over the mated key and slotted cylinder to protect against release of the parts and may further provide a barrier to removal from a structure being locked. By use of different key head cavity shapes each subscriber may only access their own line in a NID.
摘要翻译：适用于NID外壳安全的锁定装置。该装置包括开槽圆筒，钥匙和钥匙工具。开槽圆筒具有包含在气缸中的阻力分量。钥匙可与开槽圆筒配合，并通过电阻元件的力保持在适当位置。钥匙头在其中具有与钥匙工具互补形状的空腔，使得该工具可用于转动钥匙以进行锁定或解锁。使用圆柱形套筒来增加安全性。套筒配合在配合的钥匙和开槽的气缸上以防止零件的释放，并且可以进一步提供从被锁定的结构移除的屏障。通过使用不同的密钥头腔形状，每个用户只能在NID中访问自己的线路。

5. 发明授权

US5461360A Key sensor alarm for door locks 失效
标题翻译：钥匙传感器报警门锁
公开(公告)号：US5461360A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US310577
申请日：1994-09-22
申请人： Raul Guim , Elena Guim
发明人： Raul Guim , Elena Guim
IPC分类号： B60Q9/00 , E05B11/00 , E05B43/00 , E05B45/10 , G08B21/24 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： E05B45/0605 , B60Q9/00 , E05B45/10 , G08B21/24 , E05B11/00 , E05B43/005 , Y10S70/49
摘要： A key reminder device for use in combination with a key lock mechanism having an adjustable timer with a predetermined timer interval electrically coupled to a replaced power supply. The timer is energized upon detection of a conventional key inserted into the key lock mechanism. Should the key remain in the key lock mechanism beyond a predetermined time, the timer will activate an audible alarm to remind the owner of the keys to remove them. Should the timer be set at a low level, the device operates to indicate the presence of a key. When used in combination with a visual indicator, the key reminder provides an indicator of door entry to the hearing impaired.
摘要翻译：一种密钥提醒装置，其与具有可调定时器的键锁定机构结合使用，该可调定时器具有与替换的电源电耦合的预定定时器间隔。在检测到插入钥匙锁定机构中的常规钥匙时，定时器被通电。如果钥匙在预定时间内保持在钥匙锁定机构中，定时器将激活声音报警，提醒钥匙的所有者将其移除。如果定时器设置在低电平，则设备操作以指示键的存在。当与视觉指示器结合使用时，钥匙提醒提供了对听力障碍者进入门的指示器。

6. 发明授权

US4823575A Cylinder lock and key 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁和钥匙
公开(公告)号：US4823575A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US101501
申请日：1987-09-28
申请人： David W. Florian , Thomas F. Hennessy
发明人： David W. Florian , Thomas F. Hennessy
IPC分类号： E05B27/10 , E05B11/00 , E05B19/00 , E05B19/06 , E05B27/00 , E05B27/06 , E05B63/00
CPC分类号： E05B27/00 , E05B11/00 , E05B19/0052 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7932 , Y10T70/7944
摘要： A cylinder lock system employs a key which has a pair of projections extending from opposing parallel edges of the key blade. The keyway of the lock has an enlarged slot portion for receiving the projections upon insertion of the key. One of the projections cams pins of an auxiliary pin stack to present a shear line between the pins to permit rotation of the key plug to an unlocked mode. The other projection is received in a groove formed in the shell and is engageable against a surface of the groove upon rotation of the key to retain the key within the keyway.
摘要翻译：气缸锁系统采用具有从键盘的相对的平行边缘延伸的一对突起的键。锁的键槽具有扩大的槽部分，用于在插入钥匙时接收突起。辅助引脚叠层的一个突出凸轮销引脚，以在引脚之间呈现剪切线，以允许键插头旋转到解锁模式。另一个突起被容纳在形成于外壳中的凹槽中，并且在键旋转时可与凹槽的表面接合，以将键保持在键槽内。

7. 发明授权

US4109496A Trapped key mechanism 失效
标题翻译：被困的关键机制
公开(公告)号：US4109496A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-29
申请号：US862558
申请日：1977-12-20
申请人： James G. Allemann , Michael W. Grey
发明人： James G. Allemann , Michael W. Grey
IPC分类号： E05B11/00
CPC分类号： E05B11/00 , Y10S70/60 , Y10T70/7712 , Y10T70/7768
摘要： A security type dead bolt for a door is arranged so that a key must be used on the inside, as well as on the outside, to extend the dead bolt to locked position, in that way to prevent an unauthorized person opening the door from the inside after surreptitious entry. To make certain that when the occupant is at home and with the latch bolt extended by the inside key to locked position, there can be no lost key situation blocking exit by the occupant in case of an emergency such as a fire, the dead bolt mechanism is arranged to trap the key in the lock whenever the dead bolt is extended to locked position, but to release the key when withdrawn. A yieldable mechanism permits unlocking the latch bolt from the outside even when a key is left in the lock on the inside.
摘要翻译：用于门的安全型止动螺栓布置成使得在内部和外部必须使用钥匙以将死栓延伸到锁定位置，以防止未经授权的人从门打开门内部偷偷进入。为了确保当乘客在家中并且闩锁由内侧钥匙延伸到锁定位置时，在诸如火灾的紧急情况下，乘客不会丢失关键情况，阻止出口，死栓机构被设置为在锁定螺栓延伸到锁定位置时将钥匙锁定在锁中，但是在撤回时释放钥匙。即使当钥匙留在内侧的锁中时，可屈服机构也允许将闩锁从外部解锁。

8. 发明授权

US4037440A Security lock for doors 失效
标题翻译：安全锁门
公开(公告)号：US4037440A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US593554
申请日：1975-07-07
申请人： Joseph Shabtai , Simon Assaraf
发明人： Joseph Shabtai , Simon Assaraf
IPC分类号： E05B11/00 , E05B15/00 , E05B17/04 , E05B59/00 , E05C9/06
CPC分类号： E05B59/00 , E05B17/042 , E05C9/06 , E05C9/14 , E05B11/00 , E05B15/0086 , Y10T292/084 , Y10T292/0843 , Y10T70/5115 , Y10T70/523 , Y10T70/5279
摘要： A locking device mountable within a door in a door frame, comprises a casing including a pair of side plates, a toothed-wheel rotatably disposed between the side plates, and a plurality of locking bars coupled to the toothed-wheel and projectable thereby into locking engagement with the door frame. The toothed-wheel is formed with a cam surface for each locking bar, each locking bar carrying at its inner end a cam follower movable along the respective cam surface of the toothed-wheel. The side plates are formed with guiding slots for each locking bar guiding the movement thereof such that the rotation of the toothed-wheel in one direction projects the outer ends of the locking bars from the door into locking engagement with the door frame, and the rotation of the toothed-wheel in the opposite direction withdraws the locking bars into the door.According to a further feature, the locking device is a rim lock actuated by a key and mountable adjacent to one side of the door, one of the locking bars being a locking bolt projectable from and withdrawable into that side of the door, the remaining locking bars being locking rods projectable from and withdrawable into the remaining three sides of the door.
摘要翻译：可安装在门框内的门内的锁定装置包括：壳体，包括一对侧板，可旋转地设置在侧板之间的齿轮以及耦合到齿轮的多个锁定杆，从而可弹性地锁定与门框接合。齿轮形成有用于每个锁定杆的凸轮表面，每个锁定杆在其内端承载可沿着齿轮的相应凸轮表面移动的凸轮从动件。侧板形成有用于每个锁定杆引导其运动的引导槽，使得齿轮在一个方向上的旋转将锁定杆的外端从门突出到与门框锁定接合，并且旋转在相反方向上的齿轮将锁定杆撤回到门中。

9. 发明授权

US3790244A Mailbox unit 失效
标题翻译：邮箱单元
公开(公告)号：US3790244A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-05
申请号：US3790244D
申请日：1972-08-10
申请人： AMERICAN LOCKER CO
发明人： STACKHOUSE W
IPC分类号： A47G29/20 , E05B11/00 , E05B65/46
CPC分类号： E05B11/00 , A47G29/20 , Y10S70/17
摘要： A mailbox unit permitting delivery and safe storage until pickup of both letters and packages to tenants of multiple tenant buildings. The unit employs conventional tenant key controlled letter boxes in combination with large sized package storage cabinets, which may be opened by a tenant with a special key placed in his letter box by the mailman.
摘要翻译：邮箱单元允许交付和安全存储，直到将多个租户建筑物的租户的信件和包裹交付。该单位采用常规租户钥匙控制信箱与大型包装储物柜结合使用，可由邮寄员在其信箱中放置特殊钥匙的租户打开。

10. 发明授权

US2469018A Cylinder lock key retainer and positioner 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁定键和定位器
公开(公告)号：US2469018A
公开(公告)日：1949-05-03
申请号：US61103945
申请日：1945-08-17
申请人： SWANSON GUNNAR E
发明人： SWANSON GUNNAR E
IPC分类号： E05B11/00
CPC分类号： E05B11/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7768

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