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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for forming articles comprising poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS)
    • 用于形成包含聚(苯硫醚)(PPS)的制品的方法
    • US5043112A
    • 1991-08-27
    • US329666
    • 1989-03-28
    • Henry N. Beck
    • Henry N. Beck
    • B01D53/22B01D67/00B01D71/66C08J3/09C08J9/28D01F6/76
    • D01F6/765B01D53/228B01D67/0011B01D67/003B01D71/66C08J3/091C08J9/28B01D2325/32C08J2381/02
    • The present invention pertains to a process for the production of an article comprising a polymer itself comprising poly(phenylene sulfide), which process comprises:A. contacting poly(phenylene sulfide) with at least one organic compound, consisting essentially of carbon and hydrogen, and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogen, or mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of between about 110 and 450 daltons and having at least one six membered aromatic ring structure, which compound is stable at a temperature of between 160.degree. and 400.degree. C. at ambient pressure, at a temperature of between about 160.degree. and 400.degree. C. at ambient pressure for a time effective to dissolve greater than 10 percent by weight of the poly(phenylene sulfide) present, with the proviso that when oxygen is present, the organic compound is not diphenyl oxide or substituted diphenyl oxide;B. forming the solution of poly(phenylene sulfide) and solvent of Step (A) into a desired article configuration;C. removing the solvent; andD. recovering the article comprising poly(phenylene sulfide) formed thereby. The article is particularly useful when it is in the shape of a thin membrane, hollow fiber or solid fiber and is porous, permeable, semi-permeable or selectively permeable.
    • 本发明涉及制备包含聚苯醚的聚合物本身的制品的方法,该方法包括:A.将聚(苯硫醚)与至少一种基本由碳和氢组成的有机化合物接触, 和任选的氧,氮,硫,卤素或其混合物,其分子量为约110至450道尔顿且具有至少一个六元芳环结构,该化合物在160至400℃的温度下是稳定的 在环境压力下,在环境压力下在约160℃至400℃之间的温度下,在存在的聚苯硫醚的存在时间内有效溶解大于10重量%的时间,条件是当氧为 存在,有机化合物不是二苯基氧化物或取代的二苯基氧化物; B.将步骤(A)的聚(苯硫醚)溶液和溶剂形成所需的制品构型; C.除去溶剂; 和D.回收包含由其形成的聚(苯硫醚)的制品。 当其为薄膜,中空纤维或固体纤维的形状并且是多孔的,可渗透的,半渗透的或选择性渗透的时,该制品是特别有用的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High-quality polyarylene-thioether fibers and method for production
thereof
    • 高品质聚亚芳基 - 硫醚纤维及其制备方法
    • US4816335A
    • 1989-03-28
    • US842842
    • 1986-03-24
    • Toshitaka KouyamaHarunobu EgawaYo IizukaZenya Shiiki
    • Toshitaka KouyamaHarunobu EgawaYo IizukaZenya Shiiki
    • D01D5/12D01F6/76D02G3/00
    • D01F6/765Y10T428/2913
    • High-quality polyarylene-thioether fibers are provided, which simultaneously satisfy the following conditions:(a) the polyarylene-thioether is a linear polyarylene-thioether having a melt viscosity of 5,300 to 20,000 poise (at 310.degree. C. and a shear velocity of 200 second.sup.-1);(b) the fiber diameter is in the range of 1 to 50 microns;(c) the tensile strength is not less than 40 kg/sq.mm;(d) the tensile modulus of elasticity is not less than 500 kg/sq.mm; and(e) the tensile strength at 200.degree. C. is not less than 20 kg/sq.mm.The fibers are produced by continuously melt-spinning a linear polyarylene-thioether polymer having a melt viscosity of 5,300 to 20,000 poise (at 310.degree. C. and a shear velocity of 200 second.sup.-1), continuously stretching the spun filament, and continuously heat-setting the stretched filament for 0.02 to 100 seconds at a temperature of not lower than the melting point of the polymer minus 100.degree. C.
    • 提供了高质量的聚亚芳基 - 硫醚纤维,其同时满足以下条件:(a)聚亚芳基 - 硫醚是熔体粘度为5300至20,000泊(线性聚亚芳基 - 硫醚)(在310℃,剪切速度为 200秒-1); (b)纤维直径在1至50微米的范围内; (c)拉伸强度不小于40kg / sq.mm; (d)拉伸弹性模量不小于500kg / sq.mm; 和(e)200℃下的拉伸强度不小于20kg / sq.mm。 纤维通过连续熔融纺丝熔融粘度为5300至20,000泊(在310℃和剪切速度为200秒-1)的线性聚亚芳基 - 硫醚聚合物,连续地拉伸纺丝丝,并连续加热 在不低于聚合物的熔点-100℃的温度下将拉伸的长丝固定0.02至100秒。