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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR COMPLEX PROCESSING OF BAUXITE
    • 宝石复合加工工艺
    • US20160186289A1
    • 2016-06-30
    • US14582768
    • 2014-12-24
    • PLEASON VENTURES LTD
    • Alexander WELTER
    • C22B3/44C22B21/04
    • C22B3/44C01F7/04C01F7/14C01F7/46C01G49/02C01P2006/80C22B1/00C22B3/00C22B21/0007C22B21/04
    • Method for processing bauxite, including grinding the bauxite and extracting iron; separating the resulting pulp into a solid phase and a liquid phase; extracting aluminium from the liquid phase at a pH of about 7 to 8 to form a precipitate of sodium hydrogen carboaluminate; separating the precipitate of sodium hydrogen carboaluminate from the neutralized pulp; extracting iron from the neutralized liquid phase at a pH of at least about 12 using to form a precipitate of iron hydroxide; separating the precipitate of iron hydroxide from the basic pulp to form an iron ore concentrate and a mother liquor chelate; concentrating the mother liquor chelate using evaporation; cooling the concentrated solution; carbonizing the cooled solution with gaseous carbon dioxide under pressure to crystallize sodium hydrogen carbonate; and separating the crystallized sodium hydrogen carbonate from the carbonized solution to form a chelate liquid phase and a sodium hydrogen carbonate solid phase.
    • 铝土矿处理方法,包括研磨铝土矿和提取铁; 将所得纸浆分离成固相和液相; 在约7至8的pH下从液相中提取铝以形成碳酸氢钠的沉淀; 从中和的纸浆中分离碳酸氢钠的沉淀物; 在至少约12的pH下从中和液相中提取铁,以形成氢氧化铁沉淀物; 从碱性纸浆中分离出氢氧化铁沉淀物,形成铁精矿和母液螯合物; 用蒸发浓缩母液螯合物; 冷却浓缩液; 在压力下用气态二氧化碳对冷却的溶液进行碳化以使碳酸氢钠结晶; 从碳酸化溶液中分离结晶的碳酸氢钠,形成螯合液相和碳酸氢钠固相。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for producing highly pure aluminum primary base metal
    • 用于生产高纯度铝基底金属的方法
    • US06478945B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09622473
    • 2000-08-17
    • Hiroshi Uchida
    • Hiroshi Uchida
    • C25C306
    • C01F7/46C25C3/125C25C3/18
    • The present invention provides a method of producing a highly pure aluminum primary base metal having a purity of at least 99.95 wt % (3N5), or a still higher purity close to the 4N that is a purity value of a secondary refined base metal. Alumina, the Si component of which is decreased by acid cleaning, is placed in a Hall-Heroult electrolysis cell as a main raw material. An aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid plus hydrofluoric acid, or the like is used for acid cleaning. In order to remove Si, an acidic aqueous solution heated to at least 40° C. is preferred. Use of deashed coke and/or pitch as a carbon material for anode in addition to the use of acid-cleaned alumina produces a highly pure aluminum primary base metal in which the Si and Fe components are further decreased.
    • 本发明提供一种纯度高达99.95重量%(3N5)的纯度的高纯度的铝原料贱金属或接近4N的纯度为二次精炼贱金属的更高纯度的方法。 通过酸洗将Si成分降低,作为主要原料置于Hall-Heroult电解槽中。 使用硫酸水溶液,硫酸水溶液加氢氟酸等进行酸清洗。 为了除去Si,优选加热至少40℃的酸性水溶液。 使用除灰焦炭和/或沥青作为阳极的碳材料除了使用酸洗氧化铝之外,还产生高纯度的铝原始贱金属,其中Si和Fe组分进一步降低。