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1. 发明申请

US20070266904A1 Building element composed by non recyclable elements 审中-公开
标题翻译：由不可回收元素组成的建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US20070266904A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11647596
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Eduardo Marti
发明人： Eduardo Marti
IPC分类号： C04B28/04 , C04B7/02 , C09K17/40 , D01D5/00
CPC分类号： C04B26/006 , B29B17/0042 , B29B17/04 , B29B2017/0456 , B29B2017/046 , B29K2105/0032 , B29K2105/251 , B29L2031/10 , C08J11/06 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/97 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/30 , C04B18/241 , C04B18/245 , C04B18/305 , C04B22/04 , C04B40/0082 , C04B40/0263
摘要： Construction element of different forms, e.g. paving stone, blocks, floor tiles, coatings, bricks, pallet, panels, platforms among others, CHARACTERIZED in that it is composed mainly by non-recyclable waste material, preferably multilayer elements which generally take up space in landfills and dumping grounds. Such non-recyclable materials comprise a combination of any of the elements as aluminum, paper, polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, cork, paper and even marc or any other inert matter.
摘要翻译：不同形式的构造元素，例如铺路石，砖块，地砖，涂料，砖，托盘，面板，平台等，其特征在于，它主要由不可回收的废料组成，优选通常在垃圾填埋场和倾倒场地占据空间的多层元件。这种不可回收材料包括任何元素如铝，纸，聚酰胺，聚酯，聚丙烯，软木，纸甚至马桶或任何其它惰性物质的组合。

2. 发明授权

US07275703B2 Method for processing synthetic materials for the purpose of recycling 有权
标题翻译：为回收利用而加工合成材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07275703B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10558135
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Helmut Bacher , Helmuth Schulz , Georg Wendelin
发明人： Helmut Bacher , Helmuth Schulz , Georg Wendelin
IPC分类号： B02C15/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B29B13/10 , B29B17/0036 , B29B2017/046 , B29B2017/048 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/10 , B29C47/585 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/26 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625
摘要： A device for the preparation of, preferably thermoplastic, plastics material for recycling purposes has a container (1) in which at least one rotating mixing and/or comminuting tool (14) is arranged. The material thus treated is fed through an outlet opening (17) which is arranged at the bottom of the container (1) and to which the feed opening (18) of a housing (19) is fluidly connected. In this housing are arranged at least two screws (21, 22) which are jointly charged with material. The diameter (D) of the container (1) and the diameter (d) of each of the screws (21, 22) are in the relationship D=103{square root over (d2K)}, where D is the inner diameter of the circular cylindrical container (1) or the inner diameter of a hypothetical circular cylindrical container converted to the same capacity and having the same effective height, d is the screw diameter, and K is a constant greater than or equal to 50.
摘要翻译：用于制备用于回收目的的优选热塑性塑料材料的装置具有其中布置有至少一个旋转混合和/或粉碎工具（14）的容器（1）。如此处理的材料通过布置在容器（1）的底部并且壳体（19）的进料口（18）流体连接到的出口开口17进料。在该壳体中布置有至少两个共同带有材料的螺钉（21,22）。容器（1）的直径（D）和每个螺钉（21,22）的直径（d）为<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead “？”D = 10 3（平方根超过（d <2> K）}，<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“ 尾部“→>其中D是圆筒形容器（1）的内径或转换成相同容量且具有相同有效高度的假想圆筒形容器的内径，d是螺杆直径，K是常数大于或等于50。

3. 发明申请

US20050051646A1 Plastic recycling system and process 审中-公开
标题翻译：塑料回收系统和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050051646A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10769439
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： David Horne
发明人： David Horne
IPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B29B17/00 , B29B17/04 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/52 , B02C19/12
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B02C18/144 , B02C18/148 , B29B17/0036 , B29B2017/0021 , B29B2017/046 , B29B2017/048 , B29C48/00 , B29C48/0022 , B29C48/03 , B29C48/04 , B29C48/395 , B29C48/46 , B29C48/53 , B29C2793/009 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625
摘要： The present invention provides a plastic recycling system, including a first granulator for reducing plastic waste to a first particle size. The system also includes a second granulator for reducing plastic waste to a second particle size. A frictional melting stricture is provided which melts the first particles and the second particles via use of a rotating plate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种塑料回收系统，其包括用于将塑料废物减少至第一粒度的第一造粒机。该系统还包括用于将塑料废物减少至第二颗粒尺寸的第二造粒机。提供摩擦熔融的狭缝，其通过使用旋转板熔化第一颗粒和第二颗粒。

4. 发明授权

US06620363B2 Thermoset recycling methods and solid article produced 失效
标题翻译：生产的热固回收方法和固体制品
公开(公告)号：US06620363B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09919756
申请日：2001-08-01
申请人： Richard J. Farris , Jeremy E. Morin
发明人： Richard J. Farris , Jeremy E. Morin
IPC分类号： B29C4700
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , B29B17/0042 , B29B2017/046 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/0876 , B29C47/54 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2030/00 , C08J2321/00 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要： The invention provides new methods for recycling thermoset materials such as natural rubbers, synthetic rubbers, silicone rubbers, and other elastomers and cross-linked polymers (e.g., isoprene rubbers; butyl rubbers; ethylene-propylene-diene-rubbers, “EPDM”; nitrile, or acrylonitrile butadiene rubbers, “NBR”; styrene-butadiene rubbers, “SBR”; hard rubbers such as EBONITE®; mixtures of vulcanized rubbers from discarded tires). The invention is based on the discovery that by combining powdered or particulate thermoset materials with lubricants such as aromatic or paraffinic rubber processing oils or volatile solvents, the thermoset materials can be recycled under moderate temperature and pressure conditions to rapidly produce materials having physical properties comparable to those of virgin thermoset materials. The resulting materials can, for example, be extruded or compaction molded into new shapes such as panels. The new recycling methods can also be carried out in either batch or continuous processes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于回收热固性材料如天然橡胶，合成橡胶，硅橡胶和其它弹性体和交联聚合物（例如，异戊二烯橡胶;丁基橡胶;乙烯 - 丙烯 - 二烯橡胶，“EPDM”;腈，或丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶“NBR”;苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶，“SBR”;硬橡胶，例如废弃轮胎的硫化橡胶的混合物）。本发明基于以下发现：通过将粉末状或颗粒状热固性材料与润滑剂如芳香族或石蜡橡胶加工油或挥发性溶剂结合，热固性材料可以在中等温度和压力条件下再循环，以快速生产具有与那些处女热固性材料。所得到的材料可以例如被挤出或压实成型为新的形状例如面板。新的回收方法也可以分批或连续进行。

5. 发明授权

US07767124B2 Method of treating polymer compound and treatment system for the same 有权
标题翻译：处理高分子化合物和处理系统的方法相同
公开(公告)号：US07767124B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11095657
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： Toshiharu Goto , Takanori Yamazaki , Yoshihiko Iwamoto , Jun Kakizaki
发明人： Toshiharu Goto , Takanori Yamazaki , Yoshihiko Iwamoto , Jun Kakizaki
IPC分类号： B01D3/00 , B01J3/02 , B29C47/36 , B29C47/78
CPC分类号： B29C47/50 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29B2017/0293 , B29B2017/046 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/366 , B29C47/822 , B29C47/8815 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92104 , B29C2947/924 , B29C2947/92466 , B29C2947/92514 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92895 , B29C2947/92961 , B29K2023/06 , C08J11/08 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要： A method of treating a polymer compound has the steps of: mixing and agitating the polymer compound and a chemical agent in an extruder while controlling the inside of the extruder to be kept at a high temperature and a high pressure to have a reaction mixture containing a polymer treated product; supplying the reaction mixture continuously into a high-pressure container disposed following the extruder and retaining the reaction mixture at the high temperature and high pressure for a predetermined time; then supplying the reaction mixture continuously to a chemical agent separator to separate the polymer treated product; and supplying the separated polymer treated product continuously to a molding means to form it into a molded material.
摘要翻译：处理高分子化合物的方法具有以下步骤：在挤出机内混合搅拌高分子化合物和化学试剂，同时控制挤出机的内部保持在高温和高压下，使含有聚合物处理产品; 将反应混合物连续地供入设置在挤出机后面的高压容器中，并将反应混合物保持在高温高压下一段预定时间; 然后将反应混合物连续供给到化学试剂分离器以分离聚合物处理产物; 并将分离的聚合物处理产物连续地供给到模制装置中以将其形成为模制材料。

6. 发明申请

US20060208375A1 Plant for the recycling of discard material 审中-公开
标题翻译：废弃材料回收厂
公开(公告)号：US20060208375A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US10182054
申请日：2002-06-06
申请人： Zita Fuvesi
发明人： Zita Fuvesi
IPC分类号： B29B17/00 , B29C47/92
CPC分类号： B29B17/0026 , B29B2017/046 , B29C48/03 , B29C48/767 , B29K2105/065 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625
摘要： Plant for the recycling of heterogeneous discard material of at least partly thermoplastic type, comprising a hot extrusion unit (18) in which the discard material is transformed into a fluid mix (20) suitable to be subjected to subsequent proceesing. The extrusion unit (18) comprises a substantially tubular body (27) defining an extrusion chamber and having an inner wall (32), inside which at least an extrusion screw (38) is housed. The distance (d) between the tips each extrusion screw (38) and the inner wall (32) is in the range of a few millimeters.
摘要翻译：用于回收至少部分热塑性类型的异种废弃材料的装置，包括热挤出单元（18），其中废弃材料转化成适于经受后续处理的流体混合物（20）。挤出单元（18）包括限定挤出室并具有内壁（32）的基本上管状的本体（27），内壁至少包括挤压螺钉（38）。每个挤出螺杆（38）和内壁（32）的尖端之间的距离（d）在几毫米的范围内。

7. 发明申请

US20060106121A1 Method for recycling foamed polystyrol resin 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收泡沫聚苯乙烯树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060106121A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10525545
申请日：2003-02-27
申请人： Masahiko Seki , Toshihiro Yuuki , Takeshi Fukunaga , Taishi Kobayashi
发明人： Masahiko Seki , Toshihiro Yuuki , Takeshi Fukunaga , Taishi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08J11/04
CPC分类号： B29B17/04 , B29B17/0036 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0293 , B29B2017/046 , B29C48/03 , B29C48/38 , B29C48/767 , B29K2025/00 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2105/04 , C08J11/08 , C08J2325/06 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要： Provided are a method for recycling expanded polystyrene, comprising steps of: reducing a volume of the expanded polystyrene 110; dissolving the volume-reduced polystyrene in a solvent 130; and extruding the dissolved expanded polystyrene 160; and a separation and recovery apparatus of a polystyrene solution used in the extruding step. The present invention makes it possible to recycle expanded polystyrene while minimizing the problems of the conventional methods such as difficulty in the removal of foreign matters and the reduction of the molecular weight caused by heating in the extrusion step in the heat melting method, and discharge of the vaporized solvent out of the system together with a gas emitted during the volume-reduction step and the loss of the solvent thereby in the dissolution method.
摘要翻译：提供一种回收发泡聚苯乙烯的方法，包括以下步骤：减小发泡聚苯乙烯110的体积; 将体积减小的聚苯乙烯溶解在溶剂130中; 并挤出溶解的发泡聚苯乙烯160; 以及在挤出步骤中使用的聚苯乙烯溶液的分离和回收装置。本发明可以使发泡聚苯乙烯再循环，同时最小化常规方法的难题，例如在热熔融方法中挤出步骤中加热引起的异物除去和分子量降低等问题，以及排出将蒸发的溶剂与体积减小步骤中发出的气体以及溶剂的损失一起排出体系，从而在溶解方法中。

8. 发明申请

US20060034961A1 Device for processing plastic waste 审中-公开
标题翻译：塑料废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20060034961A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10521527
申请日：2003-03-11
申请人： Franz Starlinger-Huemer , Angelika Huemer , Markus Fellinger
发明人： Franz Starlinger-Huemer , Angelika Huemer , Markus Fellinger
IPC分类号： B29C47/36
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B02C18/148 , B29B13/10 , B29B17/0036 , B29B2017/046 , B29B2017/0476 , B29B2017/0488 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/285 , B29K2105/26 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625
摘要： A device for the processing of plastic waste, comprising a shredding device (9) arranged in a casing (1) and rotatable around an axis of rotation (2), which shredding device carries a plurality of knives (3) at its periphery, and an extruder comprising an extruder screw (4), with the casing (1) comprising a feed opening (5) for the supply of plastic waste to the shredding device (9) and a discharge opening (6) for the delivery of shredded plastic waste to the extruder. The shredding device (9) and its knives (3), respectively, can be moved past the extruder screw (4) at such a small distance (h) that effective shear gaps are formed between the knives (3) of the shredding device (9) and a helix (4a) of the extruder screw (4).
摘要翻译：一种用于处理塑料废料的装置，包括布置在壳体（1）中并围绕旋转轴线（2）旋转的切碎装置（9），该切碎装置在其周边承载多个刀具（3），以及包括挤出机螺杆（4）的挤出机，其中壳体（1）包括用于向切碎装置（9）供应塑料废料的进料口（5）和用于输送切碎的塑料废料的排出口（6）到挤出机。切碎装置（9）及其刀（3）分别可以在切碎装置的刀（3）之间形成有效剪切间隙的小距离（h）处移动通过挤出机螺杆（4） 9）和挤出机螺杆（4）的螺旋（4a）。

9. 发明申请

US20040238983A1 Resin waste melting and volume reducing device, and volume reducing method using the device 审中-公开
标题翻译：树脂废料熔化和减容装置，以及使用该装置的体积减少方法
公开(公告)号：US20040238983A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10487704
申请日：2004-02-26
发明人： Mamoru Mikoshiba , Kazuaki Kojima , Kazuie Kikuchi
IPC分类号： B29B017/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/148 , B02C18/18 , B02C2018/188 , B29B17/0036 , B29B2017/0224 , B29B2017/044 , B29B2017/046 , B29B2017/0476 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/523 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625
摘要： A melting volume reduction device (10) for waste resin comprises: a charging port (15) for charging waste resin; a cutter (38) for crushing the charged waste resin; a screen (39) through which pieces of waste resin, which have been crushed into sizes not more than a predetermined size, can pass; a conveyer means (49) for conveying the pieces of waste resin which have passed through the screen; a melting means (44) for melting the pieces of waste resin, which have been conveyed by the conveyer means, into a state of high viscosity; and a discharge port (44a) for discharging the melted waste of resin. The melting volume reduction device for waste resin is composed so that it can be transported by a transportation means, and the melting volume reduction device for waste resin is capable of reducing a volume of waste resin by means of melting at a site where the waste resin is generated.
摘要翻译：用于废树脂的熔化体积减少装置（10）包括：用于对废树脂充电的装料口（15）用于破碎带电的废树脂的切割器（38）; 已经粉碎成规定尺寸不超过规定尺寸的废弃树脂片的筛网（39）可以通过; 用于输送已经通过筛网的废树脂片的输送装置（49）; 用于将由输送装置输送的废树脂片熔化成高粘度的熔化装置（44）; 以及用于排出熔化的树脂废料的排出口（44a）。废树脂的熔融体积减少装置构成为能够通过输送装置输送，废树脂的熔融体积减少装置能够通过在废树脂被生成。

10. 发明申请

US20020101004A1 Thermoset recycling methods 失效
标题翻译：热固回收方法
公开(公告)号：US20020101004A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-01
申请号：US09919756
申请日：2001-08-01
发明人： Richard J. Farris , Jeremy E. Morin
IPC分类号： B29C047/00 , B29B017/00
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , B29B17/0042 , B29B2017/046 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/0876 , B29C47/54 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2030/00 , C08J2321/00 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要： The invention provides new methods for recycling thermoset materials such as natural rubbers, synthetic rubbers, silicone rubbers, and other elastomers and cross-linked polymers (e.g., isoprene rubbers; butyl rubbers; ethylene-propylene-diene rubbers, nullEPDMnull; nitrile, or acrylonitrile butadiene rubbers, nullNBRnull; styrene-butadiene rubbers, nullSBRnull; hard rubbers such as EBONITEnull; mixtures of vulcanized rubbers from discarded tires). The invention is based on the discovery that by combining powdered or particulate thermoset materials with lubricants such as aromatic or paraffinic rubber processing oils or volatile solvents, the thermoset materials can be recycled under moderate temperature and pressure conditions to rapidly produce materials having physical properties comparable to those of virgin thermoset materials. The resulting materials can, for example, be extruded or compaction molded into new shapes such as panels. The new recycling methods can also be carried out in either batch or continuous processes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于回收热固性材料如天然橡胶，合成橡胶，硅橡胶和其它弹性体和交联聚合物（例如，异戊二烯橡胶;丁基橡胶;乙烯 - 丙烯 - 二烯橡胶，“EPDM”;腈，或丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶“NBR”;苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶“SBR”;硬橡胶，例如废弃轮胎的硫化橡胶的混合物）。本发明基于以下发现：通过将粉末状或颗粒状热固性材料与润滑剂如芳香族或石蜡橡胶加工油或挥发性溶剂结合，热固性材料可以在中等温度和压力条件下再循环，以快速生产具有与那些处女热固性材料。所得到的材料可以例如被挤出或压实成型为新的形状例如面板。新的回收方法也可以分批或连续进行。

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