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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Infection resistant power cable system for medically implanted electric
motors
    • 用于医用植入式电动机的感染电力电缆系统
    • US5904646A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US925939
    • 1997-09-08
    • Robert Jarvik
    • Robert Jarvik
    • A61M1/00A61M1/12
    • A61M39/0247A61M1/12A61M2039/025A61M2039/0261A61M2039/0267A61M2039/0276A61M2039/0282
    • Implanted medical devices such as heart assist devices powered by electric motors or solenoids require a high amount of power compared to other electric implants such as pacemakers which do not use motors. A percutaneous power transmission system for use with implanted motors includes a skull-mounted post and a highly flexible array of wires implanted in a serpentine configuration to enhance flex life and prevent failure due to excessive longitudinal tension. In the preferred embodiment, a cable passed across the neck in zig-zag fashion includes a separable implanted connector removably attachable within a post fixed by bone screws and a flange to the skull. The implanted connector is passed through smaller incisions and a smaller subcutaneous tunnel then would be required to fit the flange. This reduces surgical trauma, and facilitates healing without infection and with minimal scarring on the neck.
    • 诸如由电动马达或螺线管供电的心脏辅助装置等植入式医疗装置与不使用马达的起搏器等其他电动植入物相比,需要大量的功率。 用于植入电动机的经皮电力传输系统包括颅骨安装柱和以蛇形结构植入的高度柔性的电线阵列,以增强弯曲寿命并防止由于过度的纵向张力引起的故障。 在优选实施例中,以锯齿形方式穿过颈部的电缆包括可拆卸的植入连接器,其可移除地附接在由骨螺钉固定的柱中,并且法兰到颅骨。 植入的连接器通过较小的切口,并且需要较小的皮下隧道来装配凸缘。 这减少了手术创伤,并且促进愈合而没有感染并且在颈部上具有最小的瘢痕形成。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Elongated medical channel assembly and method of preventing dislodgement
    • 延长医疗通道组装及防止脱落的方法
    • US5645539A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US338647
    • 1994-11-14
    • Lewis S. SolomonPeter D. Dieterich, Jr.
    • Lewis S. SolomonPeter D. Dieterich, Jr.
    • A61J15/00A61M1/00A61M16/04A61M16/06A61M25/02A61M39/10A61M25/00
    • A61M39/0247A61M16/0825A61J15/0003A61J15/0057A61M16/0463A61M16/0666A61M2016/0027A61M2025/0226A61M2039/025A61M2039/0267A61M2039/027A61M2039/1005A61M2210/0693A61M25/02Y10S604/905
    • An elongated medical channel assembly (21, 121) including an indwelling channel-defining member (22, 122), an external channel-defining member (26, 126) and a coupling assembly (25, 125) coupling the channel-defining members together at a position along the length thereof substantially at an exit site (27, 127) of the channel assembly from a patient. The coupling assembly (25, 125) further is formed for uncoupling of the external member (26, 126) with a disconnect force less than the force required to dislodge the indwelling member (22, 122) from an indwelling position in the patient. The medical channel assembly can take the form of a tube assembly (21) having a coupling (25) formed to provide for multi-directional release, for example, as is provided by a ball (42) and socket (41) connection. Alternatively, a signal transmitting assembly (121) can be provided with a releasable coupling (125) can be provided with a releasable coupling (125) at the exit site (127). A method also is provided for preventing dislodgement, as well as a method for mounting the coupling assembly (25, 125) to an indwelling member (22, 122) so that the medical channel assembly length can be sized to the individual patient.
    • 一个细长的医疗通道组件(21,121),包括一个留置通道限定部件(22,122),一个外部通道限定部件(26,126)和一个将通道限定部件连接在一起的连接组件 在沿着其长度的位置处,基本上在来自患者的通道组件的出口部位(27,127)处。 联接组件(25,125)进一步被形成用于以小于将留置构件(22,122)从患者体内留置的位置移开所需的力的分离力而使外部构件(26,126)解耦。 医疗通道组件可以采取具有形成为例如由球(42)和插座(41)连接提供的多方向释放的联接器(25)的管组件(21)的形式。 或者,信号传输组件(121)可以设置有可释放的联接件(125),其可在离开位置(127)处设置有可释放的联接件(125)。 还提供了一种用于防止移动的方法,以及用于将联接组件(25,125)安装到留置构件(22,122)的方法,使得医疗通道组件的长度可以适合于个体患者。