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    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROPHYLACTIC AND THERAPEUTIC AGENT FOR NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES USING LIPOPROTEINS AND PROPHYLACTIC AND THERAPEUTIC METHOD FOR NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES
    • 使用脂蛋白​​和神经病学和神经病学治疗方法治疗神经病变的预防和治疗药物
    • US20140228299A1
    • 2014-08-14
    • US14346002
    • 2012-09-19
    • National University Corporation Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityNational University Corporation Kumamoto University
    • Hideki Hayashi
    • A61K38/17
    • A61K38/1709A61K38/1787A61K38/45A61K38/465
    • The present invention provides an agent for neurological disease, the agent comprising lipoprotein containing apolipoprotein E as the active substance thereof, in which a neuroprotective system via activation of neuroprotective molecules and/or the inactivation of neurodegeneration-inducing molecules, mediated by lipoprotein receptors, may work as a mechanism, and a prophylactic and therapeutic method for neurological diseases. The lipoproteins containing apolipoprotein E and/or neuroprotective system through, as the action mechanism, the activation of neuroprotective molecules and the inactivation of neurodegeneration-inducing molecules that are mediated by lipoprotein receptors have prophylactic and therapeutic effects of, including, inhibiting nerve cell apoptosis, on neurological disease such as various neurodegenerative diseases accompanied by nerve cell apoptosis as the essential condition. The invention provides the agent comprising apolipoprotein E-containing lipoproteins and/or having an action mechanism through the activation of neuroprotective molecules and the inactivation of neurodegeneration-inducing molecules that are mediated by lipoprotein receptors.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于神经系统疾病的药剂,其包含含有脂蛋白的载脂蛋白E作为其活性物质,其中通过神经保护分子的激活和/或由脂蛋白受体介导的神经变性诱导分子的失活的神经保护系统可以 作为机制,以及神经系统疾病的预防和治疗方法。 含有载脂蛋白E和/或神经保护系统的脂蛋白通过作为动作机制的神经保护分子的活化和由脂蛋白受体介导的神经变性诱导分子的失活具有预防和治疗作用,包括抑制神经细胞凋亡, 神经系统疾病如各种神经退行性疾病伴随神经细胞凋亡作为基本条件。 本发明提供包含载脂蛋白E的脂蛋白和/或具有通过激活神经保护分子的作用机制和由脂蛋白受体介导的神经变性诱导分子的失活的药剂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Adrenergic receptor overexpression in airway tissues for the treatment of airway obstructive diseases
    • 气道组织中的肾上腺素受体过表达用于治疗气道阻塞性疾病
    • US20040192625A1
    • 2004-09-30
    • US10221332
    • 2002-12-18
    • Stephen Bryant Liggett
    • A61K048/00C12N015/85
    • A61K38/1787A61K48/00
    • The present invention provides methods to protect a subject from a respiratory disorder involving an airway obstructive disease such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Provided are methods to protect a subject from an airway obstructive disease using gene therapy. null2-adrenergic receptors (null2AR) act to relax airway smooth muscle and can serve to counteract hyperresponsiveness. Methods are provided for supplying null2AR function to cells of the lung and airway, such as smooth muscle and epithelial cells, by null2AR gene therapy. The null2AR gene, a modified null2AR gene, or a part of the gene may be introduced into the cell in a vector such that the gene remains extrachromosomal or may be integrated into the subjects chromosomal DNA for expression. These methods provide for administering to a subject in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a null2AR gene, or pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof, for overexpressing the null2AR gene. Such methods of expressing the administered null2AR gene in the lungs and airway provide for: (1) preventing or alleving bronchial hyperresponsiveness; (2) preventing or alleving of an airway obstructive disease, e.g., bronchial hyperreactivity, airway hyperresponsiveness, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (nullCOPDnull); (3) reducing the airway resistance response to inhaled natural or synthetic bronchoconstrictors or allergens or to exercise; and (4) enhancing responsiveness (relaxation) of airway tissues to null-agonists.
    • 本发明提供了保护受试者免受涉及气道阻塞性疾病如哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺病的呼吸系统疾病的方法。 提供了使用基因治疗来保护受试者免受气道阻塞性疾病的方法。 β2-肾上腺素能受体(β2AR)起着松弛气道平滑肌的作用,可以抵消高反应性。 提供了通过β2AR基因治疗将β2AR功能提供给肺和气道细胞如平滑肌和上皮细胞的方法。 可以将β2AR基因,修饰的β2AR基因或该基因的一部分引入载体中的细胞中,使得该基因保持染色体外或可以整合入受体染色体DNA进行表达。 这些方法提供了对需要这种治疗的受试者施用用于过表达β2AR基因的治疗有效量的β2AR基因或其药学上可接受的组合物。 在肺和气道中表达给予的β2AR基因的这种方法规定:(1)预防或反应支气管高反应性; (2)预防或调节气道阻塞性疾病,例如支气管高反应性,气道高反应性,哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺病(“COPD”); (3)降低吸入天然或合成支气管收缩剂或过敏原或运动的气道阻力反应; 和(4)增强气道组织对β-激动剂的反应性(松弛)。