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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method And System For Removing Undesired Plant Parts
    • 清除不需要的植物部件的方法和系统
    • US20100215222A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US12530113
    • 2008-03-07
    • Ronald ZeelenErwin John van Zwet
    • Ronald ZeelenErwin John van Zwet
    • G06K9/00
    • A01G3/00A01G7/06A01G2003/005A01G2005/005
    • Method and system for removing undesired plant parts (9). A first cap (7) and means (13) are provided for lowering that cap over the supposed plant parts location, pushing downwards any leafs (8) etc. Around the supposed plant parts location. Means (15) are provided for making at least one image of the supposed plant parts location from several sides through the cap. Processing means (3) process the image(s) of the supposed plant parts location and localize any plant part to be removed. Means (16) are provided for excising any plant part through the first cap under control of said processing means (3). A second cap (14) may be provided extending outside and arranged co-movable with the first cap (7). The means for making at least one image of the supposed plant parts location and the means for excising any plant part to be removed reside inside the gap between the first cap and the second cap.
    • 用于去除不期望的植物部件的方法和系统(9)。 提供第一盖(7)和装置(13),用于将所述盖子降低到所述假定的植物部件位置上,向下推动任何叶片(8)等。围绕假定的植物部件位置。 提供装置(15)用于通过盖从多个侧面制造假定的植物部分位置的至少一个图像。 处理装置(3)处理假定的植物部分位置的图像,并定位待移除的任何植物部分。 提供装置(16),用于在所述处理装置(3)的控制下通过第一盖板切除任何植物部分。 第二盖(14)可以设置成向外延伸并与第一盖(7)共同移动。 用于制造假定的植物部位位置的至少一个图像的装置和用于切除要移除的任何植物部分的装置驻留在第一帽和第二帽之间的间隙内。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Stem cleaner
    • 干燥剂清洁剂
    • US4455784A
    • 1984-06-26
    • US371176
    • 1982-04-23
    • Joseph S. Gallo
    • Joseph S. Gallo
    • A01G3/00
    • A01G3/00A01G2003/005
    • A stem cleaner for cutting away thorns, excess foliage and the like from stems having a flexible handle with two free ends to which are attached at least one cutting blade capable of being pressed against a stem. The cutting blade is shaped so as to prevent damage to the outer stem bark: the stem-contact surface is wide along the stem length direction; oblique-angle transitions are provided between that surface and surfaces sloping away from the stem-contact surface; and a sharpened cutting edge for cutting away the thorns and foliage is spaced outwardly from the stem-contact surface to prevent its contact with the stem bark.
    • 用于从具有柔性手柄的柄部切割荆棘,多余的叶子等的杆清洁器,其具有两个自由端,至少一个切割刀片附接到其上,所述刀片能够被压靠在杆上。 切割刀片的形状是为了防止外部树皮的损伤:杆接触表面沿杆长度方向变宽; 在该表面和远离杆接触表面倾斜的表面之间提供斜角转变; 并且用于切割荆棘的锋利的切割边缘和叶片从茎 - 接触表面向外间隔开以防止其与茎皮的接触。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SELECTIVE AUTOMATED BLOSSOM THINNING
    • 选择性自动曝光
    • US20160057940A1
    • 2016-03-03
    • US14804933
    • 2015-07-21
    • THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • David LyonsPaul Heinemann
    • A01G3/02
    • A01G3/02A01B41/06A01D46/30A01G3/037A01G2003/005
    • The invention relates to an end-effector device and automated selective thinning system. The system includes vision acquisition hardware, kinematic targeting and heuristic programming, a robotic arm, and a pomologically designed end-effector. The system is utilized to improve efficiency for the fruit-thinning process in a tree orchard, such as peach thinning By automating the mechanical process of fruit thinning, selective fruit-thinners can eliminate manual labor inputs and further enhance favorable blossom removal. Automation used in conjunction with a heuristic approach provides improvements to the system. The system may also be configured as a robotic arm or as a handheld system by including a battery and switching microcontroller with handle or wrist straps. Handheld thinning devices that are mechanical in nature may also be part of the system.
    • 本发明涉及一种末端效应器装置和自动选择性稀释系统。 该系统包括视觉采集硬件,运动学瞄准和启发式编程,机器人手臂和设计有动力学的端部执行器。 该系统用于提高树果中果实稀疏过程的效率,如桃树稀疏通过自动化果实变薄的机械过程,选择性果实稀释剂可以消除体力劳动投入,进一步增强有利的开花去除。 与启发式方法结合使用的自动化系统提供了改进。 该系统还可以通过包括电池和用手柄或腕带转换微控制器来配置为机器手臂或手持系统。 本质上是机械性能的手持式变薄装置也可能是系统的一部分。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Blossom Thinning Apparatus and Method
    • 开花减薄装置及方法
    • US20140373437A1
    • 2014-12-25
    • US14095071
    • 2011-06-07
    • Phillip John Miller
    • Phillip John Miller
    • A01G3/08
    • A01G3/08A01G17/005A01G2003/005
    • What is provided is a thinning apparatus and method, comprising: a rod with a plurality of recesses spaced at multiple locations long its length and spaced at one or more positions around its perimeter, and an attachment end capable of removably attaching said rod to a handheld rotating power tool; and a plurality of flexible tubular members attached to said rod in said recesses; said rod is capable of being rotated by said rotating power tool about said perimeter; said flexible tubular members are capable of being placed in contact with one or more blossoms or green fruit and removing said one or more blossoms or green fruit by said contact during said rotation; and said apparatus is capable of being handheld, including during said rotation and said removal, and being manually maneuvered to multiple angles with respect to said one or more blossoms or green fruit during said rotation.
    • 提供的是一种减薄装置和方法,包括:杆,其多个凹部在其长度上的多个位置处间隔开并且围绕其周边在一个或多个位置处间隔开;以及附接端,其能够将所述杆可移除地附接到手持式 旋转电动工具; 以及在所述凹部中附接到所述杆的多个柔性管状构件; 所述杆能够通过所述旋转动力工具围绕所述周边旋转; 所述柔性管状构件能够与一个或多个花朵或绿色水果接触放置,并且在所述旋转期间通过所述接触物移除所述一个或多个花朵或绿色果实; 并且所述装置能够是手持式的,包括在所述旋转和移除期间,并且在所述旋转期间相对于所述一个或多个花或绿色水果被手动地操纵到多个角度。