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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Gas Concentration Measurement Device
    • 气体浓度测量装置
    • US20120188549A1
    • 2012-07-26
    • US13189303
    • 2011-07-22
    • Yousuke HoshinoKenji TakuboNaoji Moriya
    • Yousuke HoshinoKenji TakuboNaoji Moriya
    • G01N21/00
    • G01N21/3504G01N21/39
    • A gas concentration measurement device which utilizes a TDLAS measurement method, and in which the phase-sensitive detection can be performed by digital processing using an integer-arithmetic device, is provided. In the gas concentration measurement device according to the present invention, AC components corresponding to integer multiples of a modulation frequency f contained in an input signal are removed by taking a moving average of data obtained from an output signal of a multiplier 62 for a period of time corresponding to one cycle of the modulation frequency f. As a result, a DC component in the output signal of a digital filter 63 relatively increases, making it easier to extract the DC component by a digital low-pass filter 64, so that a sufficiently accurate phase-sensitive detection can be made even if a digital processing based on integer arithmetic is used.
    • 提供一种利用TDLAS测量方法的气体浓度测量装置,并且其中可以通过使用整数运算装置的数字处理来执行相位敏感检测。 在根据本发明的气体浓度测量装置中,通过从乘法器62的输出信号获得的数据的移动平均值去除与输入信号中包含的调制频率f的整数倍相对应的AC分量, 时间对应于调制频率f的一个周期。 结果,数字滤波器63的输出信号中的DC分量相对增加,使得更容易通过数字低通滤波器64提取DC分量,从而即使可以进行足够精确的相敏检测 使用基于整数运算的数字处理。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Gas concentration measurement device
    • 气体浓度测量装置
    • US08508739B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US13189303
    • 2011-07-22
    • Yousuke HoshinoKenji TakuboNaoji Moriya
    • Yousuke HoshinoKenji TakuboNaoji Moriya
    • G01N21/59
    • G01N21/3504G01N21/39
    • A gas concentration measurement device which utilizes a TDLAS measurement method, and in which the phase-sensitive detection can be performed by digital processing using an integer-arithmetic device, is provided. In the gas concentration measurement device according to the present invention, AC components corresponding to integer multiples of a modulation frequency f contained in an input signal are removed by taking a moving average of data obtained from an output signal of a multiplier 62 for a period of time corresponding to one cycle of the modulation frequency f . As a result, a DC component in the output signal of a digital filter 63 relatively increases, making it easier to extract the DC component by a digital low-pass filter 64, so that a sufficiently accurate phase-sensitive detection can be made even if a digital processing based on integer arithmetic is used.
    • 提供一种利用TDLAS测量方法的气体浓度测量装置,并且其中可以通过使用整数运算装置的数字处理来执行相位敏感检测。 在根据本发明的气体浓度测量装置中,通过从乘法器62的输出信号获得的数据的移动平均值去除与输入信号中包含的调制频率f的整数倍相对应的AC分量, 时间对应于调制频率f的一个周期。 结果,数字滤波器63的输出信号中的DC分量相对增加,使得更容易通过数字低通滤波器64提取DC分量,从而即使可以进行足够精确的相敏检测 使用基于整数运算的数字处理。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical measuring device
    • 光学测量装置
    • US07911610B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US11996057
    • 2006-01-17
    • Naoji MoriyaYuzo NagumoYukihisa WadaNaofumi SakauchiFujio InoueMasahiro TakebeKenji TakuboShinichiro Totoki
    • Naoji MoriyaYuzo NagumoYukihisa WadaNaofumi SakauchiFujio InoueMasahiro TakebeKenji TakuboShinichiro Totoki
    • G01N21/00
    • G01N15/0211G01N21/4788G01N2021/1721
    • The present invention relates to an optical measuring device which includes container for storing a sample, and an electrode pair for generating an electric field distribution upon impression of a voltage by an electrical power supply, thereby generating or extinguishing diffraction grating formed by a density modulation of particles within the sample. The particles within the sample are evaluated based upon a temporal change of an intensity of a diffracted light beam obtained by irradiating a light beam upon the diffraction grating formed by the density modulation of the particles. The electrodes constituting the electrode pair are configured to have a comb-like electrode teeth that are parallel with each other and are arranged such that the electrode teeth of one electrode are inserted between the electrode teeth of the other electrode. From such configuration, an optical measuring device of a high sensitivity and excellent S/N ratio can be obtained.
    • 本发明涉及一种光学测量装置,该光学测量装置包括用于存储样品的容器和用于通过电源印制电压而产生电场分布的电极对,由此产生或熄灭由密度调制形成的衍射光栅 样品内的颗粒。 基于通过对通过颗粒的密度调制形成的衍射光栅照射光束而获得的衍射光束的强度的时间变化来评估样品内的颗粒。 构成电极对的电极被构造为具有彼此平行的梳状电极齿,并且被布置成使得一个电极的电极齿插入另一个电极的电极齿之间。 由此,可以得到灵敏度高,S / N比优异的光学测量装置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL MEASURING DEVICE
    • 光学测量装置
    • US20090251695A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • US11996057
    • 2006-01-17
    • Naoji MoriyaYuzo NagumoYukihisa WadaNaofumi SakauchiFujio InoueMasahiro TakebeKenji TakuboShinichiro Totoki
    • Naoji MoriyaYuzo NagumoYukihisa WadaNaofumi SakauchiFujio InoueMasahiro TakebeKenji TakuboShinichiro Totoki
    • G01N15/02G01N21/47
    • G01N15/0211G01N21/4788G01N2021/1721
    • Within a container 1 which is storing a sample is generated a regularly arranged electric field distribution by an impression of a voltage upon an electrode pair 2 provided within the container 1, thereby generating diffraction grating formed by a density modulation of particles within the sample within the container 1, there is obtained information upon a diffusion of the particles based upon a temporal change in an extinction process of an intensity of a diffracted light beam obtained by irradiating a light beam upon the diffraction grating formed by the density modulation of the particles, the electrodes 21, 22 constituting the electrode pair 2 are configured to have multiple linear electrode teeth 21a, 22a parallel with each other, the electrodes 21, 22 are arranged such that the electrode teeth 21a of one electrode 21 are inserted between the electrode teeth 22a of the other electrode 22, thereby increasing the width of the diffraction grating formed by the density modulation of the particles, and a ratio of a component of the diffracted light beam thereof included in an entire diffracted light beam is increased to increase sensitivity of a measurement. As a result, there is provided an optical measuring device which can measure the information upon the diffusion of the particles movably dispersed within a medium at a high sensitivity and with an excellent S/N ratio.
    • 在存储样品的容器1内通过设置在容器1内的电极对2上的电压印制产生规则排列的电场分布,从而产生通过在样品内的颗粒的密度调制形成的衍射光栅 容器1根据粒子的密度调制形成的衍射光栅照射光束而获得的衍射光束的强度的消光处理中的时间变化,获得了粒子扩散的信息, 构成电极对2的电极21,22被配置为具有彼此平行的多个线状电极齿21a,22a,电极21,22被布置成使得一个电极21的电极齿21a插入到电极齿22a 另一个电极22,从而增加由t的密度调制形成的衍射光栅的宽度 并且包括在整个衍射光束中的衍射光束的分量的比率增加,以增加测量的灵敏度。 结果,提供了一种光学测量装置,其可以以高灵敏度和良好的S / N比来测量可移动地分散在介质中的颗粒的扩散的信息。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image sensor
    • 固态图像传感器
    • US08530947B2
    • 2013-09-10
    • US13382878
    • 2010-06-23
    • Yasushi KondoHideki TominagaKenji TakuboRyuta HiroseShigetoshi SugawaHideki Mutoh
    • Yasushi KondoHideki TominagaKenji TakuboRyuta HiroseShigetoshi SugawaHideki Mutoh
    • H01L27/148
    • H01L27/14603H01L27/14607H01L27/14609H01L27/1461
    • A floating diffusion region is formed at an edge of a light-receiving surface of an embedded photodiode, with a transfer gate electrode located therebetween. A first region, with radially extending portions centered on the FD region, and a second region, located to the outside of the first region, are created in the substantially sector-shaped light-receiving surface. A dopant whose conductivity type is the same as the signal charges to be collected in the first region are introduced, whereby an electric field for moving the signal charges from the radially extending sections towards the center is created due to a three-dimensional field effect. As a result, the charge-transfer time is reduced. Additionally, since a circuit element in the subsequent stage can be placed adjacent to the floating diffusion region, the parasitic capacitance of the floating diffusion region can be reduced and a highly sensitive element can be obtained.
    • 在嵌入式光电二极管的光接收表面的边缘处形成浮动扩散区,其中位于其间的传输栅电极。 在大致扇形的光接收表面上形成有以FD区域为中心的径向延伸部分的第一区域和位于第一区域外部的第二区域。 引入导电类型与要在第一区域中收集的信号电荷相同的掺杂剂,由此由于三维场效应,产生用于使信号从径向延伸部分向中心移动的电场。 结果,电荷转移时间减少。 此外,由于随后阶段的电路元件可以放置在与浮动扩散区域相邻的位置,所以可以减小浮动扩散区域的寄生电容,并且可以获得高灵敏度的元件。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Solid-State Image Sensor
    • 固态图像传感器
    • US20120112255A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13382878
    • 2010-06-23
    • Yasushi KondoHideki TominagaKenji TakuboRyuta HiroseShigetoshi SugawaHideki Mutoh
    • Yasushi KondoHideki TominagaKenji TakuboRyuta HiroseShigetoshi SugawaHideki Mutoh
    • H01L31/02
    • H01L27/14603H01L27/14607H01L27/14609H01L27/1461
    • A floating diffusion region is formed at an edge of a light-receiving surface of an embedded photodiode, with a transfer gate electrode located therebetween. A first region, with radially extending portions centered on the FD region, and a second region, located to the outside of the first region, are created in the substantially sector-shaped light-receiving surface. A dopant whose conductivity type is the same as the signal charges to be collected in the first region are introduced, whereby an electric field for moving the signal charges from the radially extending sections towards the center is created due to a three-dimensional field effect. As a result, the charge-transfer time is reduced. Additionally, since a circuit element in the subsequent stage can be placed adjacent to the floating diffusion region, the parasitic capacitance of the floating diffusion region can be reduced and a highly sensitive element can be obtained.
    • 在嵌入式光电二极管的光接收表面的边缘处形成浮动扩散区,其中位于其间的传输栅电极。 在大致扇形的光接收表面上形成有以FD区域为中心的径向延伸部分的第一区域和位于第一区域外部的第二区域。 引入导电类型与要在第一区域中收集的信号电荷相同的掺杂剂,由此由于三维场效应,产生用于使信号从径向延伸部分向中心移动的电场。 结果,电荷转移时间减少。 此外,由于随后阶段的电路元件可以放置在与浮动扩散区域相邻的位置,所以可以减小浮动扩散区域的寄生电容,并且可以获得高灵敏度的元件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • In-situ storage image sensor and in-situ storage image pickup apparatus
    • 原位存储图像传感器和原位存储图像拾取装置
    • US07432971B2
    • 2008-10-07
    • US10455551
    • 2003-06-06
    • Kenji TakuboYasushi Kondo
    • Kenji TakuboYasushi Kondo
    • H04N3/14H04N5/335
    • H04N5/372H04N5/235H04N5/335
    • A plurality of storage pixels within each unit pixel are arranged successively so that signal electrons for each storage pixel are moved independently through the storage pixels. Signal electrons newly generated in a photosensitive pixel are added to relevant signal electrons among the signal electrons moved independently through the storage pixels. That is, signal electrons generated in the photosensitive pixel for each of highly relevant frames are superimposed in the same storage pixel and stored in each storage pixel. The signal electrons stored in each storage pixel are subsequently amplified in and outputted from an output amplifier only once. Thus, read noise occurs only once at the output amplifier, to obtain images of high signal-to-noise ratio.
    • 每个单位像素内的多个存储像素被连续布置,使得每个存储像素的信号电子独立地通过存储像素移动。 在感光像素中新生成的信号电子被添加到通过存储像素独立移动的信号电子之间的相关信号电子。 也就是说,在感光像素中产生的每个高度相关的帧的信号电子被叠加在相同的存储像素中并存储在每个存储像素中。 存储在每个存储像素中的信号电子随后在输出放大器中被放大并输出一次。 因此,读出噪声仅在输出放大器发生一次,以获得高信噪比的图像。