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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors having a recessed gate electrode
    • 具有凹陷栅电极的金属氧化物半导体(MOS)晶体管
    • US08487352B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13236389
    • 2011-09-19
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young Chung
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young Chung
    • H01L27/148
    • H01L29/7834H01L29/51H01L29/66621
    • A metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) includes an isolation layer disposed in a semiconductor substrate to define an active region. A source region and a drain region are disposed on both sides of the active region such that a first direction is defined from the source region to the drain region. A channel recess is disposed in the active region between the source and drain regions. The channel recess has a convex surface when viewed from a cross-sectional view taken along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A gate electrode fills the channel recess and crosses the active region in the second direction. A gate insulating layer is interposed between the gate electrode and the active region.
    • 金属氧化物半导体(MOS)包括设置在半导体衬底中以限定有源区的隔离层。 源极区域和漏极区域设置在有源区域的两侧,使得从源极区域到漏极区域限定第一方向。 通道凹槽设置在源区和漏区之间的有源区中。 当从沿着与第一方向正交的第二方向截取的横截面视图观察时,通道凹部具有凸形表面。 栅电极填充通道凹槽并沿第二方向跨过有源区。 栅极绝缘层插入在栅电极和有源区之间。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating gate of fin type transistor
    • 鳍型晶体管栅极的制造方法
    • US07413943B2
    • 2008-08-19
    • US11460905
    • 2006-07-28
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young ChungSoo-Ho Shin
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young ChungSoo-Ho Shin
    • H01L21/336H01L31/062
    • H01L21/823437H01L21/823412H01L29/66795H01L29/7851
    • A method of fabricating a gate of a fin type transistor includes forming hard masks to define active regions of a substrate. A shallow trench isolation method is performed to form a first device separation layer, and then an etch-back process is performed such that the active regions protrude. Sidewall protection layers are formed on sidewalls of the active region, and a second device separation layer is formed thereon, thereby obtaining a device isolation region. The sidewall protection layers include an insulation material with an etch selectivity with respect to an insulation material composing the device isolation region. The device isolation region is selectively etched to form recesses for a fin type active region. Dry etching and wet etching are performed on the silicon nitride to remove the hard masks and the sidewall protection layers, respectively. Gates are formed to fill the recesses.
    • 制造鳍式晶体管的栅极的方法包括形成硬掩模以限定衬底的有源区。 执行浅沟槽隔离方法以形成第一器件分离层,然后执行回蚀处理,使得有源区域突出。 侧壁保护层形成在有源区的侧壁上,并且在其上形成第二器件分离层,从而获得器件隔离区。 侧壁保护层包括相对于构成器件隔离区域的绝缘材料具有蚀刻选择性的绝缘材料。 选择性地蚀刻器件隔离区以形成翅片型有源区的凹槽。 对氮化硅进行干蚀刻和湿蚀刻以分别去除硬掩模和侧壁保护层。 形成门以填充凹部。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fabrication of local damascene finFETs using contact type nitride damascene mask
    • 使用接触式氮化物镶嵌掩模制造局部大马士革finFET
    • US07902607B2
    • 2011-03-08
    • US12318238
    • 2008-12-23
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young Chung
    • Yong-Sung KimTae-Young Chung
    • H01L21/331
    • H01L29/785H01L27/1211H01L29/66795
    • Disclosed are methods for forming FinFETs using a first hard mask pattern to define active regions and a second hard mask to protect portions of the insulating regions between active regions. The resulting field insulating structure has three distinct regions distinguished by the vertical offset from a reference plane defined by the surface of the active regions. These three regions will include a lower surface found in the recessed openings resulting from the damascene etch, an intermediate surface and an upper surface on the remaining portions of the lateral field insulating regions. The general correspondence between the reference plane and the intermediate surface will tend to suppress or eliminate residual gate electrode materials from this region during formation of the gate electrodes, thereby improving the electrical isolation between adjacent active regions and improving the performance of the resulting semiconductor devices.
    • 公开了使用第一硬掩模图案形成FinFET以限定有源区的方法和用于保护有源区之间绝缘区的部分的第二硬掩模的方法。 所得到的场绝缘结构具有由与活性区域的表面限定的参考平面的垂直偏移区分的三个不同区域。 这三个区域将包括由镶嵌蚀刻产生的凹入开口中的下表面,侧面场绝缘区域的其余部分上的中间表面和上表面。 在形成栅电极期间,参考平面和中间表面之间的一般对应关系将倾向于抑制或消除该区域中的剩余栅电极材料,从而改善相邻有源区之间的电隔离并提高所得半导体器件的性能。