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1. 发明申请

US20070111119A1 Method for repairing gas turbine engine compressor components 审中-公开
标题翻译：修复燃气涡轮发动机压缩机部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070111119A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11280106
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Wen Guo
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Wen Guo
IPC分类号： G03G15/02
CPC分类号： F01D5/005 , B23K26/0884 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/342 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/308 , B23K35/3086 , B23K2101/001 , B23K2101/006 , B23K2103/05 , B23K2103/50 , B23P6/007 , C21D6/004 , C21D9/50 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/52 , C22C38/54 , C22C45/008 , C22C45/02 , F05D2230/10 , F05D2230/234 , F05D2230/30 , F05D2230/31 , F05D2230/40 , F05D2300/171 , F05D2300/604
摘要： A method for repairing an eroded surface of a gas turbine compressor component includes depositing an amorphous alloy onto the eroded surface, melting the amorphous alloy with a laser beam on the eroded surface, and re-solidifying the amorphous alloy to form a welded deposit. The weld is then machined to restore the component to its original dimensions.
摘要翻译：一种用于修复燃气轮机压缩机部件的侵蚀表面的方法包括：将非晶态合金沉积在侵蚀表面上，用侵蚀表面上的激光束熔化非晶合金，并重新固化非晶合金以形成焊接沉积物。然后加工焊缝以将部件恢复到其原始尺寸。

2. 发明申请

US20050194363A1 MULTI-LASER BEAM WELDING HIGH STRENGTH SUPERALLOYS 失效
标题翻译：多激光束焊接高强度超级合金
公开(公告)号：US20050194363A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10794207
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann
IPC分类号： B23K26/34
CPC分类号： C21D9/50 , B23K26/032 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/0853 , B23K26/144 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/34 , B23K26/342 , B23K26/60 , B23K2101/001 , B23K2101/35 , B23K2103/26 , B23K2103/50 , B23P6/007 , C22F1/10 , F01D5/005 , F05D2230/31
摘要： A method is provided for repairing degraded and/or eroded areas on gas turbine blades and vanes. The method is directed to turbine blades and vanes made of advanced superalloy materials with high elevated-temperature properties. The method uses multiple laser beams to perform steps of preheating the repair area, welding the repair area, and post-welding heating of the repaired area. The method uses an array of two or more lasers to perform the steps of heating, welding, and post-weld heat treatment in nearly simultaneous operation thereby dramatically reducing or eliminating the hot cracking associated with other welding methods used with superalloy materials. The method is further directed to cladding or material buildup of degraded turbine blades where the weld material is the same as the matrix or better superalloy materials.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于修复燃气轮机叶片和叶片上的劣化和/或侵蚀区域的方法。该方法涉及由具有高升温性能的先进超级合金材料制成的涡轮叶片和叶片。该方法使用多个激光束来对维修区域进行预热，修理区域的焊接和修补区域的焊后加热等步骤。该方法使用两个或更多个激光器的阵列在几乎同时的操作中执行加热，焊接和焊后热处理的步骤，从而显着地减少或消除与超级合金材料使用的其它焊接方法相关的热裂纹。该方法进一步涉及劣化涡轮机叶片的覆层或材料堆积，其中焊接材料与基体或更好的超合金材料相同。

3. 发明申请

US20060051502A1 Methods for applying abrasive and environment-resistant coatings onto turbine components 审中-公开
标题翻译：将磨料和耐环境涂料应用于涡轮机部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060051502A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10936925
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Federico Renteria
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Federico Renteria
IPC分类号： B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： A method for coating a surface of a turbine component with an environment-resistant and wear-resistant material includes the step of cold gas-dynamic spraying a powder material on the turbine component surface, the powder material comprising a mixture of MCrAlY powder and an abrasive powder such as cubic boron nitride, diamond, carbides, and oxides, with M being selected from Ni, Co and mixtures thereof. The method can further include the step of heat treating the turbine component after the cold gas-dynamic spraying. Thus, the present invention can be employed to greatly improve the performance and the durability of HPT components, and dramatically prolong their service life.
摘要翻译：一种利用耐环境耐磨材料涂覆涡轮机部件表面的方法包括将粉末材料冷气动态喷涂在涡轮部件表面上的步骤，该粉末材料包括MCrAlY粉末和磨料的混合物粉末如立方氮化硼，金刚石，碳化物和氧化物，M选自Ni，Co及其混合物。该方法还可以包括在冷气动喷射之后对涡轮机部件进行热处理的步骤。因此，本发明可以用于大大提高HPT部件的性能和耐久性，并且显着延长其使用寿命。

4. 发明申请

US20070264523A1 MODIFIED MCRAIY COATINGS ON TURBINE BLADE TIPS WITH IMPROVED DURABILITY 失效
标题翻译：涡轮叶片修改后的改性耐磨性能
公开(公告)号：US20070264523A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：US10792003
申请日：2004-03-02
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann
IPC分类号： C25D5/10 , B32B15/18 , C22C19/05
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C22C19/058 , C23C24/10 , F01D5/288 , Y10S428/926 , Y10T428/12639 , Y10T428/12646 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12931
摘要： There is provided a method for depositing a modified MCrAlY coating on a turbine blade tip. The method utilizes laser deposition techniques to provide a metallurgical bond between a turbine blade substrate, such as a superalloy substrate, and the modified MCrAlY composition. Further the modified MCrAlY coating has sufficient thickness such that a post-welding grinding operation to size the turbine blade to a desired dimension will not remove the modified MCrAlY coating entirely. The modified MCrAlY coating thus remains on the finished turbine blade tip after grinding.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在涡轮叶片尖端上沉积改性MCrAlY涂层的方法。该方法利用激光沉积技术在涡轮叶片基底（例如超合金基底）和改性的MCrAlY组合物之间提供冶金结合。此外，改性的MCrAlY涂层具有足够的厚度，使得将涡轮叶片尺寸为所需尺寸的后焊研磨操作将不会完全除去改性的MCrAlY涂层。改进的MCrAlY涂层因此在研磨后保留在成品涡轮叶片尖端上。

5. 发明申请

US20050120941A1 Methods for repair of single crystal superalloys by laser welding and products thereof 有权
标题翻译：通过激光焊接修复单晶超级合金的方法及其产品
公开(公告)号：US20050120941A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10728543
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Murali Madhava
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Murali Madhava
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , C30B29/52 , C30B33/06
CPC分类号： B23P6/007 , C30B29/52 , C30B33/06 , Y10S117/903 , Y10S117/904 , Y10S117/905
摘要： Methods for repair of single crystal superalloys by laser welding and products thereof have been disclosed. The laser welding process may be hand held or automated. Laser types include: CO2, Nd:YAG, diode and fiber lasers. Parameters for operating the laser process are disclosed. Filler materials, which may be either wire or powder superalloys are used to weld at least one portion of a single crystal superalloy substrate.
摘要翻译：已经公开了通过激光焊接修复单晶超级合金的方法及其产品。激光焊接过程可以是手持式的或自动的。激光器类型包括：CO 2，Nd：YAG，二极管和光纤激光器。公开了用于操作激光工艺的参数。可以使用线材或粉末超合金的填充材料来焊接单晶超合金基材的至少一部分。

6. 发明申请

US20070068648A1 Method for repairing die cast dies 审中-公开
标题翻译：修模模具的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070068648A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11238383
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Clyde Taylor
发明人： Yiping Hu , William Hehmann , Clyde Taylor
IPC分类号： B22D19/10
CPC分类号： B22D7/068 , B22D17/2209
摘要： Methods are provided for repairing a worn surface of a steel die-cast die. The method includes heating an amorphous material to a predetermined temperature with a laser beam and allowing the melted amorphous material to solidify to thereby form an amorphous layer over the worn surface. These processes are useful for eliminating or minimizing cracking and/or part distortion and minimize heat-affected zone during welding. In addition, the formation of an amorphous layer over the worn surface allows the repaired die-cast die to better withstand typical operating environments than previous repair materials. These methods combine low heat input welding with amorphous alloys to effectively repair die-cast dies.
摘要翻译：提供了用于修复钢模压模的磨损表面的方法。该方法包括用激光束将非晶材料加热至预定温度，并使熔融的无定形材料固化，从而在磨损表面上形成非晶层。这些方法对于消除或最小化开裂和/或部件变形以及使焊接期间的热影响区域最小化是有用的。此外，在磨损表面上形成非晶层允许修复的压铸模具比以前的修补材料更好地承受典型的操作环境。这些方法结合了低热输入焊接和非晶态合金，有效地修复了压铸模具。

7. 发明申请

US20060042083A1 Repair of turbines on wing 审中-公开
标题翻译：修理机翼上的涡轮机
公开(公告)号：US20060042083A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US10929071
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Martin Baker , William Hehmann , Doug Puza , Srikanth Sankaranarayanan
发明人： Martin Baker , William Hehmann , Doug Puza , Srikanth Sankaranarayanan
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23P6/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/0096 , B23K26/032 , B23K26/142 , B23K26/1462 , B23K26/342 , B23K2101/001 , B23P6/007 , F01D5/005 , F01D25/285 , F05D2230/234 , F05D2230/80 , Y02T50/672 , Y10T29/49318
摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus for repairing turbine blades of a gas turbine engine by a laser welding operation. The method uses a miniaturized laser and related apparatus. The miniaturized laser is fed through a borescope access hole to a desired location such as a high pressure turbine blade. The laser is then powered and manipulated so as to perform the desired welding operation. Filler material may also be provided in situ to accomplish the welding procedure. The method realizes a significant cost savings to the vehicle operator in that repairs can be accomplished without the need to remove the engine or disassemble the engine.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过激光焊接操作来修复燃气涡轮发动机的涡轮机叶片的装置。该方法使用小型激光器及相关装置。小型化的激光器通过管道通道进入到期望的位置，例如高压涡轮叶片。然后对激光器进行动力和操作，以便执行所需的焊接操作。也可以在现场提供填料以完成焊接工艺。该方法实现了对车辆操作者的显着的成本节约，因为可以在不需要移除发动机或拆卸发动机的情况下实现维修。

8. 发明申请

US20050109744A1 Hand-held laser welding wand having internal coolant and gas delivery conduits 失效
标题翻译：手持式激光焊枪具有内部冷却液和气体输送管道
公开(公告)号：US20050109744A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10721632
申请日：2003-11-24
申请人： Martin Baker , Clyde Taylor , Thomas Hughes , Federico Renteria , William Hehmann
发明人： Martin Baker , Clyde Taylor , Thomas Hughes , Federico Renteria , William Hehmann
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/06 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/10 , B23K26/14 , B23K26/20
CPC分类号： B23K26/0884 , B23K26/0096 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/0648 , B23K26/0665 , B23K26/10 , B23K26/123 , B23K26/144 , B23K26/211 , B23K2101/001
摘要： A hand-held laser welding wand includes internal flow passages through which filler media, gas, and coolant may flow. The wand is dimensioned to be grasped with a single hand, thus filler media of various types and forms, gas, and coolant may be supplied to the hand-held laser welding wand via external systems and delivery devices without substantially impairing operation of the wand.
摘要翻译：手持式激光焊接棒包括内部流动通道，填料介质，气体和冷却剂可以通过其流动。该棒的尺寸被单手抓住，因此可以通过外部系统和输送装置将各种类型和形式的填充介质，气体和冷却剂供应到手持式激光焊接棒，而不会显着损害魔杖的操作。

9. 发明申请

US20050103756A1 Hand-held laser welding wand filler media delivery systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：手持式激光焊接棒，填料介质输送系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20050103756A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10713759
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Martin Baker , Vincent Chung , Federico Renteria , William Hehmann
发明人： Martin Baker , Vincent Chung , Federico Renteria , William Hehmann
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/14 , B23K26/42 , B23K26/34
CPC分类号： B23K26/1476 , B23K26/0096 , B23K26/144 , B23K26/706
摘要： A hand-held laser welding wand includes one or more filler media delivery flow passages. The wand is dimensioned to be grasped with a single hand, thus filler media of various types and forms may be supplied to the weld area on a workpiece using various types of delivery systems and methods, including fully automated, semi-automated, or manually. The filler media may be delivered via the filler media delivery passages or separate from the passages.
摘要翻译：手持式激光焊接棒包括一个或多个填料介质输送流动通道。该杖的尺寸设计成用单手抓住，因此可以使用各种类型的递送系统和方法（包括全自动化，半自动化或手动）将各种类型和形式的填充介质供应到工件上的焊接区域。填料介质可经由填料介质输送通道输送或与通道分离。

10. 发明申请

US20050023256A1 3-D adaptive laser powder fusion welding 审中-公开
标题翻译： 3-D自适应激光粉末熔焊
公开(公告)号：US20050023256A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10632451
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Srikanth Sankaranarayanan , James Hussey , Gary Winchester , William Hehmann
发明人： Srikanth Sankaranarayanan , James Hussey , Gary Winchester , William Hehmann
IPC分类号： B23K26/08 , B23K26/34 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/0823 , B22F2003/1058 , B23K26/0853 , B23K26/0869 , B23K26/144 , B23K26/342 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/0255 , B23P6/007 , Y02P10/295
摘要： A 3-D adaptive laser powder fusion welding system provides for both modeling/gauging of a workpiece as well as repair, restoration, and/or manufacture thereof. By providing a work platform and apparatus support system, five degrees of control in the form of two linear axes and three rotational axes are provided. The sixth linear axis is controlled via the displacement of a laser powder fusion (LPF) welding head and a laser rangefinding head. The laser rangefinding head system enables the workpiece W to be modeled electronically or otherwise. Additionally, the rangefinding system enables a model part to serve as a template from which repairs or construction are affected. The LPF welding head then affects any repairs or manufacture that are needed on the workpiece W. The LPF welding head is powered by filler material. The entire system is generally controlled by computer which enable the operator to be separated from a generally hot and hostile welding environment.
摘要翻译： 3-D自适应激光粉末熔融焊接系统提供对工件的建模/测量以及修理，修复和/或制造。通过提供工作平台和设备支持系统，提供了两个直线轴和三个旋转轴形式的五度控制。通过激光粉末熔融焊接头（LPF）焊接头和激光测距头的位移来控制第六直线轴。激光测距头系统使工件W能够以电子方式或其他方式进行建模。另外，测距系统使得模型部分能够作为修复或构造受到影响的模板。 LPF焊接头然后影响工件W所需的任何修理或制造。LPF焊接头由填充材料供电。整个系统通常由计算机控制，使得操作者能够与通常热和敌对的焊接环境分离。

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