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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating flat-cell mask read-only memory (ROM) devices
    • 制造平面单元掩模只读存储器(ROM)器件的方法
    • US5846865A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US745468
    • 1996-11-12
    • Yi-Chung ShengCheng-Hui ChungJih-Wen Chou
    • Yi-Chung ShengCheng-Hui ChungJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21/8246H01L27/112H01L21/8236
    • H01L27/11253H01L27/112Y10S148/02
    • A method of fabricating flat-cell mask ROM devices having buried bit-lines that will not be subject to punch-through between neighboring bit lines as a result of heating in subsequent steps after the buried bit-lines are formed. In the method, the first step is to prepare a semiconductor substrate with a gate oxide layer formed thereon. Thereafter, a first polysilicon layer is formed over the gate oxide layer, and a plurality of trenches at predetermined positions, with these trenches extending through the gate oxide and first polysilicon layer and into the substrate to a predetermined depth. Then, trenches are filled with tungsten to form a plurality of source/drain regions. A second polysilicon layer is then formed over the first polysilicon layer, and an insulating layers is formed over each of the source/drain regions. Thereafter, a third polysilicon layer is formed over the second polysilicon layer and the insulating layers, and finally the third polysilicon layer is defined to form a gate for the integrated circuit device. Since the source/drain regions are made of tungsten metal, the spacing distance therebetween will not be changed when subjected to high-temperature conditions during subsequent process steps. The punch-through effect can thus be avoided.
    • 一种制造平面单元掩膜ROM器件的方法,其具有在形成掩埋位线之后的随后步骤中加热的结果之后不会在相邻位线之间穿透的掩埋位线。 在该方法中,第一步是制备其上形成有栅氧化层的半导体衬底。 此后,在栅极氧化物层上形成第一多晶硅层,并在预定位置形成多个沟槽,其中这些沟槽延伸穿过栅极氧化物和第一多晶硅层并进入衬底至预定深度。 然后,用钨填充沟槽以形成多个源极/漏极区域。 然后在第一多晶硅层上形成第二多晶硅层,并且在每个源/漏区上形成绝缘层。 此后,在第二多晶硅层和绝缘层上形成第三多晶硅层,最后形成第三多晶硅层以形成用于集成电路器件的栅极。 由于源极/漏极区域由钨金属制成,因此在后续工艺步骤中经受高温条件时,它们之间的间隔距离将不会改变。 因此可以避免穿透效果。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing shallow trench isolation
    • 浅沟槽隔离的制造方法
    • US5904540A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US994987
    • 1997-12-19
    • Yi-Chung ShengJih-Wen Chou
    • Yi-Chung ShengJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21/762H01L21/76
    • H01L21/76232
    • A method for forming shallow trench isolation comprising the steps of providing a substrate having a mask layer formed thereon. Next, the mask layer is patterned to form a first trench in the substrate. Then, dielectric spacers are formed on the sidewalls of the first trench. After that, a second trench is formed in the substrate by an etching operation following the profile of the dielectric spacers. Next, a second dielectric layer is formed filling the second trench, wherein the second dielectric layer and the dielectric spacers are formed from different materials. Thereafter, the dielectric spacers are removed to form recess cavities, and then a filler material is deposited into the recess cavities. Subsequently, a gate oxide layer is formed over the filler material and the substrate. Finally, a polysilicon gate layer is formed over the gate oxide layer.
    • 一种用于形成浅沟槽隔离的方法,包括以下步骤:提供其上形成有掩模层的衬底。 接下来,对掩模层进行图案化以在衬底中形成第一沟槽。 然后,在第一沟槽的侧壁上形成电介质间隔物。 之后,通过蚀刻操作在介质间隔物的轮廓之后,在衬底中形成第二沟槽。 接下来,形成填充第二沟槽的第二电介质层,其中第二电介质层和电介质间隔物由不同的材料形成。 此后,去除电介质间隔物以形成凹陷腔,然后将填充材料沉积到凹腔中。 接着,在填充材料和基板上形成栅氧化层。 最后,在栅极氧化物层上形成多晶硅栅极层。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating field effect transistor
    • 制作场效应晶体管的方法
    • US06228730B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09301211
    • 1999-04-28
    • Tung-Po ChenJih-Wen Chou
    • Tung-Po ChenJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66628H01L21/28518H01L29/665H01L29/6656H01L29/7834
    • A method of fabricating a field effect transistor, wherein a substrate with a gate is provided. A liner oxide layer and a first spacer are formed adjacent to the sides of the gate. An epitaxial silicon layer is formed at both sides of the gate in the substrate, while a shallow source/drain (S/D) extension junction is formed in the substrate below the epitaxial silicon layer. An oxide layer and a second spacer are formed to be closely connected to the first spacer and form the S/D region below the epitaxial silicon layer. A part of the epitaxial silicon layer is then transformed into a metal silicide layer, so as to complete the process of the field effect transistor.
    • 一种制造场效应晶体管的方法,其中提供具有栅极的基板。 衬套氧化物层和第一间隔件邻近栅极的侧面形成。 在衬底的栅极的两侧形成外延硅层,而在外延硅层下面的衬底中形成浅源极/漏极(S / D)延伸结。 形成氧化物层和第二间隔物以紧密地连接到第一间隔物并在外延硅层下面形成S / D区。 然后将外延硅层的一部分转变成金属硅化物层,以完成场效应晶体管的工艺。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for forming gate
    • 浇口形成方法
    • US06200870B1
    • 2001-03-13
    • US09189355
    • 1998-11-09
    • Wen-Kuan YehTony LinJih-Wen Chou
    • Wen-Kuan YehTony LinJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/6659H01L21/26586H01L21/28061H01L21/28247
    • A method for forming a gate that improves the quality of the gate includes sequentially forming a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon layer, a conductive layer and a masking layer on a substrate. Thereafter, the masking layer, the conductive layer, the polysilicon layer and the gate oxide layer are patterned to form the gate. Then, a passivation layer, for increasing the thermal stability and the chemical stability of the gate, is formed on the sidewall of the conductive layer by ion implantation with nitrogen cations. The nitrogen cations are doped into the substrate, under the gate oxide layer, by ion implantation, which can improve the penetration of the phosphorus ions.
    • 用于形成提高栅极质量的栅极的方法包括在衬底上顺序地形成栅极氧化物层,多晶硅层,导电层和掩模层。 此后,对掩模层,导电层,多晶硅层和栅极氧化物层进行图案化以形成栅极。 然后,通过用氮阳离子的离子注入,在导电层的侧壁上形成用于增加栅极的热稳定性和化学稳定性的钝化层。 氮阳离子通过离子注入在栅极氧化物层下方掺杂到衬底中,这可以改善磷离子的渗透。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for a pre-amorphization
    • 前非晶化方法
    • US06174791B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US09276294
    • 1999-03-25
    • Tony LinJih-Wen ChouC. C. Hsue
    • Tony LinJih-Wen ChouC. C. Hsue
    • H01L21425
    • H01L21/28518H01L21/26506H01L29/665
    • A method for forming an amorphous silicon layer over the terminals of a MOS transistor. The method includes the steps of forming a mask layer having an opening that exposes the gate polysilicon layer over the MOS transistor. Next, using the mask layer as a mask, an inactive ion implant operation is carried out such that inactive ions are implanted into the gate polysilicon layer. Thereafter, again using the mask layer as a mask, a first heavy bombarding operation is carried out, implanting ions locally. Finally, the mask layer is removed and then a second heavy bombarding operation is carried out, implanting ions globally.
    • 一种用于在MOS晶体管的端子上形成非晶硅层的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:形成具有在MOS晶体管上暴露栅极多晶硅层的开口的掩模层。 接下来,使用掩模层作为掩模,执行非活性离子注入操作,使得非活性离子注入到栅极多晶硅层中。 此后,再次使用掩模层作为掩模,进行第一次重轰击操作,局部注入离子。 最后,去除掩模层,然后进行第二次重轰击操作,全局注入离子。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a transistor with selective epitaxial growth film
    • 用选择性外延生长膜形成晶体管的方法
    • US06165857A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US469008
    • 1999-12-21
    • Wen-Kuan YehTony LinJih-Wen Chou
    • Wen-Kuan YehTony LinJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21/28H01L21/336H01L29/417
    • H01L29/6659H01L21/28052H01L29/41775H01L29/665H01L29/6656H01L29/66628
    • A new improvement for selective epitaxial growth is disclosed. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a low power metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET), which includes a substrate. Next, a gate oxide layer is formed on the substrate. Moreover, a polysilicon layer is deposited on the gate oxide layer. Patterning to etch the polysilicon layer and the gate oxide layer to define a gate. First ions are implanted into the substrate by using said gate as a hard mask. Sequentially, a liner oxide is covered over the entire exposed surface of the resulting structure. Moreover, a conformal first dielectric layer and second dielectric layer are deposited above the liner oxide in proper order. The second dielectric layer is etched back to form a dielectric spacer on sidewall of the first dielectric layer. Next, the first dielectric layer is etched until upper surface of the gate and a portion of the substrate are exposed, wherein a part of the second dielectric layer is also etched accompanying with etching a part of the first dielectric layer. Further, second ions are implanted into the exposed substrate to form a source/drain region. A conductive layer is selectively formed on said over the exposed gate and source/drain. Finally, a self-aligned silicide layer is formed over the conductive layer.
    • 公开了选择性外延生长的新改进。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供一种包括衬底的低功率金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)。 接着,在基板上形成栅极氧化层。 此外,在栅极氧化物层上沉积多晶硅层。 图案化以蚀刻多晶硅层和栅极氧化物层以限定栅极。 通过使用所述栅极作为硬掩模将第一离子注入到衬底中。 接下来,衬垫氧化物覆盖在所得结构的整个暴露表面上。 此外,适形的第一介电层和第二介电层以适当的顺序沉积在衬垫氧化物的上方。 回蚀第二电介质层以在第一电介质层的侧壁上形成电介质间隔物。 接下来,蚀刻第一电介质层直到栅极的上表面和衬底的一部分被暴露,其中第二电介质层的一部分也被蚀刻,同时蚀刻第一介电层的一部分。 此外,将第二离子注入暴露的衬底中以形成源/漏区。 在暴露的栅极和源极/漏极上的选择性地形成导电层。 最后,在导电层上形成自对准的硅化物层。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • High-density diode-based read-only memory device
    • 高密度二极管型只读存储器件
    • US5962900A
    • 1999-10-05
    • US909726
    • 1997-08-12
    • Jih-Wen ChouJemmy Wen
    • Jih-Wen ChouJemmy Wen
    • H01L21/8229H01L27/102H01L29/40H01L29/41
    • H01L21/8229H01L27/1021Y10S257/926
    • A read-only memory (ROM) device of the type including an array of diode-based memory cells for permanent storage of binary-coded data. The ROM device is partitioned into a memory division and an output division. The memory cells are formed over an insulating layer in the memory division. The insulating layer separates the memory cells from the underlying substrate such that the leakage current that can otherwise occur therebetween can be prevented. Moreover, the coding process is performing by forming contact windows at selected locations rather than by performing ion-implantation as in conventional methods. The fabrication process is thus easy to perform. Since the memory cells are diode-based rather than MOSFET-based, the punch-through effect that usually occurs in MOSFET-based memory cells can be prevented. The diode-based structure also allows the packing density of the memory cells on the ROM device to be dependent on the line width of the polysilicon layers in the ROM device. The feature size of the ROM device is thus dependent on the capability of the photolithographic process. The integration of the ROM device is thus high. The output division includes a plurality of MOSFETs whose gates are coupled to the memory cells in such a manner that the binary data can be read out by detecting the currents in the source/drain regions of these MOSFETs.
    • 一种只读存储器(ROM)器件,其类型包括用于永久存储二进制编码数据的基于二极管的存储器单元阵列。 ROM设备被划分为存储器部分和输出部分。 存储器单元形成在存储器分区中的绝缘层上。 绝缘层将存储器单元与下层衬底分离,从而可以防止其间发生的泄漏电流。 此外,编码过程是通过在所选位置形成接触窗而不是按照常规方法进行离子注入而进行的。 因此制造工艺容易执行。 由于存储器单元是基于二极管的而不是基于MOSFET的,所以可以防止通常发生在基于MOSFET的存储器单元中的穿透效应。 基于二极管的结构还允许ROM器件上的存储器单元的堆积密度取决于ROM器件中多晶硅层的线宽。 因此ROM器件的特征尺寸取决于光刻工艺的能力。 因此,ROM设备的集成度很高。 输出部分包括多个MOSFET,其栅极以这样的方式耦合到存储器单元,使得可以通过检测这些MOSFET的源极/漏极区域中的电流来读出二进制数据。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High-density semiconductor read-only memory device
    • 高密度半导体只读存储器件
    • US5825069A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US851545
    • 1997-05-05
    • Jemmy WenJih-Wen Chou
    • Jemmy WenJih-Wen Chou
    • H01L21/8229H01L27/102H01L21/8246
    • H01L21/8229H01L27/1021Y10S257/91
    • A ROM device of the type including an array of diode-type memory cells and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The bit lines of this ROM device are a plurality of diffusion regions formed in an alternate manner on the bottom of a plurality of parallel-spaced trenches and on the top of the solid portions between these trenches. This particular arrangement of the bit lines allows for an increased integration of the diode-type memory cells on a limited wafer surface without having to reduce the feature size of the semiconductor components of the ROM device. The diode-type memory cells that are set to a permanently-ON state involve a P-N junction diode being formed therein, wherein the P-N junction diode is electrically connected via a contact window in an insulating layer to the associated one of the overlaying word lines. Other memory cells that are set to a permanently-OFF state are formed with no P-N junction diode therein.
    • 提供了包括二极管型存储单元阵列的ROM器件及其制造方法。 该ROM器件的位线是在多个平行隔开的沟槽的底部上并且在这些沟槽之间的固体部分的顶部上以交替的方式形成的多个扩散区域。 位线的这种特定布置允许二极管型存储器单元在有限的晶片表面上的增加的集成,而不必减小ROM器件的半导体部件的特征尺寸。 设置为永久导通状态的二极管型存储单元包括在其中形成的P-N结二极管,其中P-N结二极管经由绝缘层中的接触窗口电连接到相关联的一个覆盖字线。 被设置为永久关闭状态的其他存储单元形成为没有P-N结二极管。