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1. 发明授权

US4900975A Target of image pickup tube having an amorphous semiconductor laminate 失效
标题翻译：具有非晶半导体层叠体的图像拾取管的目标
公开(公告)号：US4900975A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US67229
申请日：1987-06-29
申请人： Yasuharu Shimomoto , Sachio Ishioka , Yukio Takasaki , Tadaaki Hirai , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kenji Sameshima , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenkichi Tanioka , Mitsuo Kosugi , Keiichi Shidara , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Takashi Yamashita
发明人： Yasuharu Shimomoto , Sachio Ishioka , Yukio Takasaki , Tadaaki Hirai , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kenji Sameshima , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenkichi Tanioka , Mitsuo Kosugi , Keiichi Shidara , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Takashi Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01L31/08 , H01J29/45 , H01J31/38
CPC分类号： H01J29/456
摘要： A target of an image pickup tube is formed by laminating at least a transparent conductive film, an amorphous layer consisting essentially of silicon, and an amorphous layer consisting essentially of selenium in the above order on a light-transmitting substrate.
摘要翻译：图像拾取管的目标是通过在透光性基板上层叠至少透明导电膜，基本上由硅构成的非晶层和基本上由硒组成的非晶层。

2. 发明授权

US4952839A Photoconductive device and method of operating the same 失效
标题翻译：光导元件及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US4952839A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US420773
申请日：1989-10-12
申请人： Kenkichi Tanioka , Mitsuo Kosugi , Junichi Yamazaki , Keiichi Shidara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Masaaki Aiba , Yochizumi Ikeda , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuo Makishima , Kenji Sameshima , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Kazutaka Tsuji , Hirofumi Ogawa
发明人： Kenkichi Tanioka , Mitsuo Kosugi , Junichi Yamazaki , Keiichi Shidara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Masaaki Aiba , Yochizumi Ikeda , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuo Makishima , Kenji Sameshima , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Kazutaka Tsuji , Hirofumi Ogawa
IPC分类号： H01J29/45
CPC分类号： H01J29/456
摘要： A photoconductive device having a photoconductive layer which includes an amorphous semiconductor layer capable of charge multiplication in at least a part thereof is disclosed. The method of operating such a photoconductive device is also disclosed. By using the avalanche effect of the amorphous semiconductor layer, it is possible to realize a highly sensitive photoconductive device while maintaining low lag property.

3. 发明授权

US4888521A Photoconductive device and method of operating the same 失效
标题翻译：光导元件及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US4888521A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US69156
申请日：1987-07-02
申请人： Kenkichi Tanioka , Keiichi Shidara , Tatsuro Kawamura , Junichi Yamazaki , Eikyuu Hiruma , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Mitsuo Kosugi , Yochizumi Ikeda , Masaaki Aiba , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuo Makishima , Kenji Sameshima , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Kazutaka Tsuji , Hirofumi Ogawa
发明人： Kenkichi Tanioka , Keiichi Shidara , Tatsuro Kawamura , Junichi Yamazaki , Eikyuu Hiruma , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Mitsuo Kosugi , Yochizumi Ikeda , Masaaki Aiba , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuo Makishima , Kenji Sameshima , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Kazutaka Tsuji , Hirofumi Ogawa
IPC分类号： H01J29/45 , H01J31/38
CPC分类号： H01J29/456
摘要： A photoconductive device having a photoconductive layer which includes an amorphous semiconductor layer capable of charge multiplication in at least a part thereof is disclosed. The method of operating such a photoconductive device is also disclosed. By using the avalanche effect of the amorphous semiconductor layer, it is possible to realize a highly sensitive photoconductive device while maintaining low lag property.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有光电导层的光电导器件，该光电导层包括至少部分能够进行电荷倍增的非晶半导体层。还公开了操作这种光电导器件的方法。通过使用非晶半导体层的雪崩效应，可以实现高灵敏度的感光器件，同时保持低滞后特性。

4. 发明授权

US5233265A Photoconductive imaging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光电成像设备
公开(公告)号：US5233265A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US561678
申请日：1990-08-01
申请人： Yukio Takasaki , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Tadaaki Hirai , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Keiichi Shidara , Eikyu Hiruma , Kenkichi Tanioka , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenji Sameshima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Mitsuo Kosugi , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Masaaki Aiba , Yoshizumi Ikeda , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Hirofumi Ogawa
发明人： Yukio Takasaki , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Tadaaki Hirai , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Keiichi Shidara , Eikyu Hiruma , Kenkichi Tanioka , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenji Sameshima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Mitsuo Kosugi , Shiro Suzuki , Takashi Yamashita , Masaaki Aiba , Yoshizumi Ikeda , Tsuyoshi Uda , Naohiro Goto , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Eisuke Inoue , Hirofumi Ogawa
IPC分类号： H01J29/45 , H01L31/0376 , H01L31/09 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01J29/456 , H01L31/03765 , H01L31/095 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/204 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A photoconductive device having a photoconductive layer which includes an amorphous semiconductor layer capable of charge multiplication in at least a part thereof is disclosed. The method of operating such a photoconductive device is also disclosed. By using the avalanche effect of the amorphous semiconductor layer, it is possible to realize a highly sensitive photoconductive device while maintaining low lag property. In one aspect of the present invention, the amorphous semiconductor layer is amorphous Se. In another aspect of the present invention, the amorphous semiconductor layer is composed mainly of tetrahedral elements including at least an element of hydrogen or halogens. When using the amorphous semiconductor layer composed mainly of tetrahedral elements, the charge multiplication effect is produced mainly in the interior of the amorphous semiconductor, and thus it is possible to obtain a thermally stable photoconductive device having a high sensitivity while keeping a good photoresponse.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有光电导层的光电导器件，该光电导层包括至少部分能够进行电荷倍增的非晶半导体层。还公开了操作这种光电导器件的方法。通过使用非晶半导体层的雪崩效应，可以实现高灵敏度的感光器件，同时保持低滞后特性。在本发明的一个方面，非晶半导体层是非晶态Se。在本发明的另一方面，非晶半导体层主要由至少包含氢或卤素元素的四面体元素组成。当使用主要由四面体元素组成的非晶半导体层时，电荷倍增效应主要在非晶半导体的内部产生，因此可以获得具有高灵敏度的热稳定的光电导器件，同时保持良好的光响应。

5. 发明授权

US4980736A Electric conversion device 失效
标题翻译：电动转换装置
公开(公告)号：US4980736A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US155809
申请日：1988-02-16
申请人： Yukio Takasaki , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Tadaaki Hirai , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Keiichi Shidara , Eikyu Hiruma , Kenkichi Tanioka , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenji Sameshima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi
发明人： Yukio Takasaki , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Tadaaki Hirai , Sachio Ishioka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Keiichi Shidara , Eikyu Hiruma , Kenkichi Tanioka , Junichi Yamazaki , Kenji Sameshima , Hirokazu Matsubara , Kazuhisa Taketoshi
IPC分类号： H01L31/0376 , H01L31/09 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/095 , H01L31/03765 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/204 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A photoelectric conversion device using an amorphous material composed mainly of tetrahedral elements including at least an element of hydrogen and halogens as semiconductor material is disclosed. When a strong electric field is applied to a layer formed by using this amorphous semiconductor, a charge multiplication effect is produced mainly in the interior of the amorphous semiconductor and thus it is possible to obtain a thermally stable photoelectric conversion device having a high sensitivity while keeping a good photoresponse.

6. 发明授权

US4866332A Target of image pickup tube 失效
标题翻译：图像拾取管的目标
公开(公告)号：US4866332A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US16403
申请日：1987-02-19
申请人： Yukio Takasaki , Tatsuo Makishima , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tadaaki Hirai , Eisuke Inoue , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Naohiro Goto , Masanao Yamamoto , Keiichi Shidara , Kenkichi Tanioka , Takashi Yamashita , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Shirou Suzuki , Masaaki Aiba
发明人： Yukio Takasaki , Tatsuo Makishima , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tadaaki Hirai , Eisuke Inoue , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Naohiro Goto , Masanao Yamamoto , Keiichi Shidara , Kenkichi Tanioka , Takashi Yamashita , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyuu Hiruma , Shirou Suzuki , Masaaki Aiba
IPC分类号： H01J29/45
CPC分类号： H01J29/456
摘要： A target of an image pickup tube, having a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film, a p-type photoconductive film made mainly from amorphous Se, and an n-type conductive film capable of forming a rectifying contact at the interface with the p-type photoconductive film, using the rectifying contact as a reverse bias, characterized in that the p-type photoconductive film containing at least a region having more than 35%, and to 60% by weight of Te in the film thickness direction, and at least a region containing 0.005 to 5% by weight of at least a material capable of forming shallow levels in the amorphous Se in the film thickness direction, has good after-image characteristics even if operated at a high temperature.
摘要翻译：具有透明基板，透明导电膜，主要由非晶形Se形成的p型光电导膜的图像拾取管的目标和能够在与p型交联的界面处形成整流接触的n型导电膜，使用整流接触作为反向偏压，其特征在于，所述p型光电导膜至少含有在膜厚度方向上具有大于35％的区域和至少60重量％的Te，至少至少含有0.005〜5重量％的能够在膜厚度方向上形成非晶态Se的浅层的材料的区域即使在高温下操作也具有良好的后图像特性。

7. 发明授权

US5101255A Amorphous photoelectric conversion device with avalanche 失效
标题翻译：具有雪崩的非晶体光电转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5101255A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US384080
申请日：1989-07-24
申请人： Sachio Ishioka , Yukio Takasaki , Tadaaki Hirai , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Takashi Yamashita , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Keiichi Shidara , Fumihiko Ando , Kenkichi Tanioka
发明人： Sachio Ishioka , Yukio Takasaki , Tadaaki Hirai , Kazutaka Tsuji , Tatsuo Makishima , Yasuhiko Nonaka , Tatsuro Kawamura , Takashi Yamashita , Kazuhisa Taketoshi , Keiichi Shidara , Fumihiko Ando , Kenkichi Tanioka
IPC分类号： H01L31/0272 , H01L31/09
CPC分类号： H01L31/0272 , H01L31/095
摘要： Disclosed is a photoelectric conversion device which comprises: a photoconductive layer made of amorphous semiconductor material which shows charge multiplication and which converts photo signals into electric signals; and a substrate having electric circuits or the like (for example switching elements) for reading the electric signals. The amorphous semiconductor material used according to the invention shows the charge multiplication action under predetermined intensity of electric field so that a high sensitive photoelectric conversion device having a gain which is not smaller than 1 is realized.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光电转换装置，其包括：由非晶半导体材料制成的光电导层，其显示电荷倍增，并将光信号转换为电信号; 以及具有用于读取电信号的电路等的基板（例如开关元件）。根据本发明使用的非晶半导体材料在预定的电场强度下显示充电倍增动作，从而实现具有不小于1的增益的高灵敏度光电转换装置。

8. 发明授权

US4330733A Photoconductive target 失效
标题翻译：光导目标
公开(公告)号：US4330733A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US152291
申请日：1980-05-22
申请人： Keiichi Shidara , Naohiro Goto , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyu Hiruma , Yohitsumu Ikeda , Kenkichi Tanioka , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Chushirou Kusano , Tsuyoshi Uda , Yasuhiko Nonaka
发明人： Keiichi Shidara , Naohiro Goto , Tatsuro Kawamura , Eikyu Hiruma , Yohitsumu Ikeda , Kenkichi Tanioka , Tadaaki Hirai , Yukio Takasaki , Chushirou Kusano , Tsuyoshi Uda , Yasuhiko Nonaka
IPC分类号： H01J29/45 , H01L31/0264 , H01L31/0272 , H01L31/08 , H01J31/38
CPC分类号： H01L31/02725 , H01J29/45
摘要： A photoconductive target having an electrode and a P-type conductive layer mainly made of Se and making rectifying contact at an interface with the electrode, with at least Te being doped in a portion of the P-type conductive layer. At least one metal fluoride forming shallow levels is doped in the region where the signal current is generated for the most part of the P-type conductive layer with an average concentration of not less than 50 ppm and not more than 5% by weight. The metal fluoride is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of LiF, NaF, MgF.sub.2, CaF.sub.2, BaF.sub.2, AlF.sub.3, CrF.sub.3, MnF.sub.2, CoF.sub.2, PbF.sub.2, CeF.sub.3 and TlF. The high light sticking of the photoconductive target can thus be considerably reduced.
摘要翻译：一种光电导体，其具有主要由Se制成的电极和P型导电层，并在与电极的界面处进行整流接触，至少在P型导电层的一部分中掺杂有Te。在大部分P型导电层产生信号电流的区域中掺杂有至少一种金属氟化物，平均浓度不低于50ppm且不超过5重量％。金属氟化物优选为选自LiF，NaF，MgF 2，CaF 2，BaF 2，AlF 3，CrF 3，MnF 2，CoF 2，PbF 2，CeF 3和TlF中的至少一种。因此可以显着地降低光导目标的高光粘附。

9. 发明授权

US07056682B2 Immunoassay method and immunoassay reagent kit to be used therein 有权
标题翻译：免疫测定法和免疫测定试剂盒用于其中
公开(公告)号：US07056682B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US10474755
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： Akihito Kamei , Noriko Kenjo , Tatsuro Kawamura , Mahito Hirai
发明人： Akihito Kamei , Noriko Kenjo , Tatsuro Kawamura , Mahito Hirai
IPC分类号： G01N33/53
CPC分类号： G01N33/5375 , G01N33/536 , G01N33/539 , G01N33/542
摘要： In step St1 shown in FIG. 1, a reaction system including a sample for which the content of a subject substance is to be measured, a specific-binding substance specifically binding to the subject substance, and phthalic acid or phthalate salt is constructed. The pH of the reaction system is set at less than 7. When the subject substance is an antigen, the specific-binding substance is an antibody. In reverse, when the subject substance is an antibody, the specific-binding substance is an antigen. In step St2 in FIG. 1, an optical property of the reaction system is measured. When agglutinate complexes are produced in the step St1, the reaction system becomes turbid, causing a change in scattered light intensity, transmitted light amount and the like. Therefore, by measuring the scattered light intensity, the transmitted light amount or the like, the degree of turbidity of the reaction system can be estimated.
摘要翻译：在图1所示的步骤St 1中，如图1所示，构成了包含被测定物质含量的样品，特异性结合物质的特异性结合物和邻苯二甲酸或邻苯二甲酸盐的反应体系。反应体系的pH设定为小于7.当目标物质为抗原时，特异性结合物质为抗体。相反，当目标物质是抗体时，特异性结合物质是抗原。在图3的步骤St2中如图1所示，测定反应体系的光学特性。当在步骤St 1中产生凝集络合物时，反应体系变得混浊，导致散射光强度，透射光量等的变化。因此，通过测量散射光强度，透射光量等，可以估计反应体系的浊度。

10. 发明授权

US5939826A Plasma display system 失效
标题翻译：等离子显示系统
公开(公告)号：US5939826A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US548614
申请日：1995-10-26
申请人： Michitaka Ohsawa , Hiroshi Ohtaka , Keirou Shinkawa , Ken Hashimoto , Nobuyuki Ushifusa , Seiichi Tsuchida , Tatsuro Kawamura , Teruo Takai
发明人： Michitaka Ohsawa , Hiroshi Ohtaka , Keirou Shinkawa , Ken Hashimoto , Nobuyuki Ushifusa , Seiichi Tsuchida , Tatsuro Kawamura , Teruo Takai
IPC分类号： H01J5/16 , H01J11/34 , H01J11/36 , H01J11/42 , H01J11/44 , H01J17/04 , H01J7/49 , H01J1/62 , H01J633/04
CPC分类号： H01J5/16 , H01J11/12 , H01J11/44 , H01J2211/442 , H01J2211/444
摘要： A plasma display panel for plasma display system provides excellent optical characteristics, including a color purity, contrast, and luminance, of a plasma display system. Barrier ribs forming a cell has wavelength-selective reflective filters for reflecting only a light of wavelength needed for display and absorbing the other lights coated thereon. The wavelength-selective reflective filters have phosphors coated thereon. A color filter is inserted between a first front panel and second front glass panel for feeding out the light in a sandwich state.
摘要翻译：用于等离子体显示系统的等离子体显示面板提供了等离子体显示系统的优异的光学特性，包括色纯度，对比度和亮度。形成电池的阻挡肋具有用于仅反射显示所需的波长的光并吸收其上涂覆的其它光的波长选择性反射滤光器。波长选择性反射滤光器具有涂覆在其上的荧光体。在第一前面板和第二前面玻璃面板之间插入滤色器，以将三明治状态的光输出。

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