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1. 发明授权

US5429214A Ventilated brake disc with transverse recesses in radially extending ribs 失效
标题翻译：通风的制动盘，带有径向延伸肋的横向凹槽
公开(公告)号：US5429214A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US228457
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： Wolfgang Wiebelhaus , Jurgen Schneider , Hans Rocholl , Manfred Gronemann , Wolfgang Lehmann
发明人： Wolfgang Wiebelhaus , Jurgen Schneider , Hans Rocholl , Manfred Gronemann , Wolfgang Lehmann
IPC分类号： F16D65/12 , F16D55/02
CPC分类号： F16D65/128 , F16D65/123 , F16D2065/1312 , F16D2065/1316 , F16D2065/1328 , F16D2065/1392
摘要： A ventilated brake disc for rail vehicles of a divided or undivided design is provided. The brake disc comprises a brake ring with ribs connected to the hub. Projections for fastening the brake ring to the hub are connected to selected ribs having recesses. In another design the brake ring, within its neutral range, is provided with projections arranged opposite one another at a dividing groove, each projection having a respective tangential bore for receiving a screw for fastening the sections of the divided brake ring, whereby a portion of the ribs in the area of the projections extends radially inwardly and radially outwardly from the projections. In another design first projections have respective first tangential bores aligned with one another for receiving a first screw are positioned opposite one another at a dividing groove of the brake ring in the vicinity of its inner circumference. Second projections have second tangential bores aligned with one another for receiving a second screw and are positioned opposite one another at the dividing groove of the brake ring in the vicinity of its outer circumference, whereby a portion of the ribs in the area of the first and second projections extends in a radial direction between the first and second projection to a maximum possible length. With these designs an improvement of the cooling air flow is achieved due to the generation of a transverse flow.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分开或不分割设计的轨道车辆的通风制动盘。制动盘包括具有连接到轮毂的肋的制动环。用于将制动环紧固到轮毂的突起连接到具有凹槽的选定肋。在另一种设计中，制动环在其中立范围内设置有在分隔槽处彼此相对布置的突起，每个突起具有相应的切向孔，用于接收用于紧固分开的制动环的部分的螺钉，突起区域中的肋从突起径向向内和径向向外延伸。在另一种设计中，第一突起具有彼此对准的用于接收第一螺钉的相应的第一切向孔在其内圆周附近在制动环的分隔槽处彼此相对定位。第二突起具有彼此对准的用于接收第二螺钉的第二切向孔，并且在其外周附近在制动环的分隔槽处彼此相对地定位，由此在第一和第二螺钉的区域中的一部分肋第二突起在第一和第二突起之间的径向方向上延伸到最大可能的长度。利用这些设计，由于横流的产生，实现了冷却空气流的改善。

2. 发明授权

US5360087A Assembled brake disc for a disc brake with partial lining 失效
标题翻译：用于具有部分衬里的盘式制动器的组装的制动盘
公开(公告)号：US5360087A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US845917
申请日：1992-03-04
申请人： Wolfgang Wiebelhaus , Manfred Gronemann , Wolfgang Lehmann , Jurgen Schneider , Hans Rocholl
发明人： Wolfgang Wiebelhaus , Manfred Gronemann , Wolfgang Lehmann , Jurgen Schneider , Hans Rocholl
IPC分类号： F16D65/12
CPC分类号： F16D65/123 , F16D2065/1316 , F16D2065/132 , F16D2065/1328 , F16D2065/1356 , F16D2065/1392 , F16D2065/1396
摘要： An assembled brake disc for a disc brake with partial lining is comprised of two components in the form of a brake ring and a hub and at least one dog and at least one corresponding groove. The components are connected to one another by the dog extending into the groove. The dog has outer contact surfaces resting at mating inner side walls of the groove. At least one of the outer contact surfaces and a corresponding one of the mating inner side walls are slanted relative to an axial direction of the brake disc. The brake disc further comprises screws extending parallel to the axial direction for pressing the outer contact surfaces against the mating inner side walls.
摘要翻译：用于具有部分衬里的盘式制动器的组装的制动盘由制动环和轮毂形式的两个部件和至少一个销和至少一个对应的槽构成。组件通过延伸到凹槽中的狗彼此连接。狗具有在凹槽的匹配内侧壁处搁置的外部接触表面。外接触表面中的至少一个和配合的内侧壁中相应的一个相对于制动盘的轴向倾斜。制动盘还包括平行于轴向延伸的螺钉，用于将外部接触表面压靠在配合的内侧壁上。

3. 发明授权

US06808050B2 Brake disk for a disk brake 有权
标题翻译：制动盘用于盘式制动器
公开(公告)号：US06808050B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10297733
申请日：2002-12-05
申请人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Manfred Gronemann , Helmut Ruppert , John Watson
发明人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Manfred Gronemann , Helmut Ruppert , John Watson
IPC分类号： F16D6578
CPC分类号： F16D65/12 , F16D2065/1316 , F16D2065/136 , F16D2065/1392
摘要： The invention relates to a brake disc for a rail vehicle, with which a hub body (16) and a brake ring (12) are connected to one another such that with braking procedures a thermal expansion of the brake ring (12) relative to the hub body (16) is possible. At the same time screws (15) pass through axially aligned openings in a hub flange (14) arranged on the hub body (16) and a brake ring flange (13) arranged on the brake ring (12). According to the invention the screws at their end exiting the brake ring flange (13), by way of a retaining element which, for example, may be a retaining lug (17) formed integrally on the hub body (16) or a retaining bracket fixed on the hub body, may be fixed relative to the hub body (16) so that an axially parallel position of the screws (15) and a centering of the brake ring (12) is ensured even with thermal expansions. The mounting of the screws (15) is effected indirectly via an axially displaceably movable sleeve (20) or by a retaining braket engaging into a groove on the hub. Furthermore there are provided radial guides for the brake ring (12) which may be realised, for example, by the guiding of the sleeve (20) in a slide block.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于轨道车辆的制动盘，其中轮毂体（16）和制动环（12）通过该制动盘彼此连接，使得通过制动过程制动环（12）相对于制动环轮毂体（16）是可能的。同时，螺钉（15）穿过设置在轮毂体（16）上的轮毂凸缘（14）中的轴向对齐的开口和布置在制动环（12）上的制动环凸缘（13）。根据本发明，在其端部处的螺钉通过保持元件离开制动环凸缘（13），该保持元件例如可以是一体地形成在毂体（16）上的保持凸耳（17）或固定支架固定在轮毂体上，可以相对于轮毂体（16）固定，使得即使在热膨胀的情况下也能确保螺钉（15）的轴向平行位置和制动环（12）的定中心。螺钉（15）的安装通过轴向可移动的套筒（20）或接合在轮毂上的槽中的保持制动器间接地实现。此外，还提供了用于制动环（12）的径向引导件，其可以例如通过在滑块中引导套筒（20）来实现。

4. 发明授权

US5220800A NMR magnet system with superconducting coil in a helium bath 失效
标题翻译：具有超导线圈的NMR磁体系统
公开(公告)号：US5220800A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US806006
申请日：1991-12-09
申请人： Wolfgang H. Muller , Gerhard Roth , Wolfgang Stautner , Peter Turowski , Wolfgang Lehmann , Franz Graf
发明人： Wolfgang H. Muller , Gerhard Roth , Wolfgang Stautner , Peter Turowski , Wolfgang Lehmann , Franz Graf
IPC分类号： F17C13/00 , G01R33/3815 , H01F6/04
CPC分类号： H01F6/04 , G01R33/3815 , Y10S505/892
摘要： In an NMR magnet system for generating a highly homogeneous magnetic field of high field strength, with at least one superconducting magnet coil which is arranged in a first chamber of a cryostat in supercooled liquid helium at a temperature of less than 4.2K, with the cryostat having at least one further chamber containing liquid helium that is essentially at atmospheric pressure with a temperature of approximately 4.2K, the first chamber is connected to the further chamber in such a way that the supercooled liquid helium located in the first chamber is also essentially at atmospheric pressure. A refrigerator with which the liquid helium can be cooled to a temperature T
摘要翻译：在用于产生高场强的高均匀磁场的NMR磁体系统中，至少有一个超导磁体线圈被布置在低于4.2K的温度的过冷液体氦的低温恒温器的第一室中，与低温恒温器具有至少一个另外的室，其包含基本上处于大气压下的约4.2K的液态氦，第一室连接到另一个室，使得位于第一室中的过冷液态氦也基本上处于气压。在第一室中设置有可将液氦冷却至温度T << 4.2K，特别是T大约1.8-2.3K的冰箱。

5. 发明授权

US4348514A Polyamines containing urea groups 失效
标题翻译：含尿素的聚胺
公开(公告)号：US4348514A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US156832
申请日：1980-06-05
申请人： Wilfried Lobach , Gunter Kolb , Wolfgang Lehmann , Gunther Cramm , Friedhelm Muller , Janos Muszik
发明人： Wilfried Lobach , Gunter Kolb , Wolfgang Lehmann , Gunther Cramm , Friedhelm Muller , Janos Muszik
IPC分类号： C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56
CPC分类号： D21H17/56 , C08G73/0206
摘要： Non-crosslinking, water-soluble polyamines which can be obtained by reacting(A) basic polyureas which have been prepared by condensation of ureas with polyamines containing at least three amino groups, of which at least one is a tertiary amino group, or with mixtures of these polyamines with aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or heterocyclic polyamines containing two primary or two secondary amino groups or one primary or one secondary amino group, and optionally with .omega.-aminocarboxylic acids containing at least three carbon atoms, or lactams thereof,(B) polyalkylenepolyamines of the general formula ##STR1## in which R denotes H or CH.sub.3, the indices y are in each case identical or different and denote the number 0 or 1 andx denotes a number from 4 to 2,500,or mixtures of these polyalkylenepolyamines with amines of the same general formula, but in whichx denotes a number from 1 to 3, and(C) compounds which are polyfunctional towards amino groups, are used as agents for increasing the retention of fibres, fillers and pigments, for accelerating the drainage in the production of paper and for working up effluents from paper machines by filtration, sedimentation and flotation.
摘要翻译：非交联性水溶性多胺，其可以通过使（A）通过脲与缩醛反应制备的碱性聚脲与至少三个氨基的多胺（其中至少一个是叔氨基）或与混合物这些多胺与含有两个伯或仲仲氨基或一个伯或仲仲氨基以及任选含有至少三个碳原子的ω-氨基羧酸或其内酰胺的脂族，芳脂族，脂环族或杂环多胺，（B）通式为“IMAGE”的聚亚烷基多胺，其中R表示H或CH 3，指数y在各自的情况下相同或不同，表示数字0或1，x表示4至2,500的数，或这些聚亚烷基多胺与胺的混合物具有相同的通式，但其中x表示1至3的数，和（C）对于氨基具有多官能性的化合物，用作增加剂考虑到纤维，填料和颜料的保留，用于加速纸张生产中的排水和通过过滤，沉淀和浮选处理造纸机的废水。

6. 发明授权

US4319019A Polyamines containing amide groups 失效
标题翻译：含多胺的酰胺基
公开(公告)号：US4319019A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US167879
申请日：1980-07-14
申请人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Friedhelm Muller , Gunther Cramn , Knut Hammerstrom , Wilfried Lobach
发明人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Friedhelm Muller , Gunther Cramn , Knut Hammerstrom , Wilfried Lobach
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/02 , D21F1/66 , D21H17/55
CPC分类号： C08G69/48 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/028 , D21H17/55
摘要： Water-soluble polyamines which are obtainable by reacting(A) one or more water-soluble or water-dispersible basic polyamides which have been prepared by condensation of aliphatic polyamines containing at least two primary amino groups and at least one secondary or tertiary amino group, or of mixtures of these polyamines and of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or heterocyclic polyamines containing two primary or two secondary amino groups or one primary and one secondary amino group, with saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acids containing 4-10 carbon atoms, or with functional derivatives thereof and optionally with .omega.-aminocarboxylic acids containing at least 3 carbon atoms, or lactams thereof,(B) one or more polyalkylenepolyamines of the general formula ##STR1## in which R denotes H or CH.sub.3,y is in each case the same or different and denotes the number 0 or 1 andx denotes a number from 4 to 2,500, or mixtures of these polyalkylenepolyamines with amines of the same general formula, but in whichX denotes a number from 1 to 3, and(C) compounds which are polyfunctional towards amino groups, are suitable as agents for increasing the retention of fibres, fillers and pigments, for accelerating drainage during the production of paper and for working up effluents from paper machines.
摘要翻译：可通过使（A）一种或多种水溶性或水分散性碱性聚酰胺反应获得的水溶性多胺，其通过含有至少两个伯氨基和至少一个仲或叔氨基的脂族多胺的缩合制备，或这些多胺和含有两个伯或仲仲氨基或一个伯和一个仲氨基的脂族，脂环族，芳脂族或杂环多胺与含有4-10个碳原子的饱和脂族二羧酸或其官能衍生物的混合物和任选地含有至少3个碳原子的ω-氨基羧酸或其内酰胺，（B）一种或多种通式为“IMAGE”的聚亚烷基多胺，其中R表示H或CH 3，y各自相同或不同，表示数字0或1，x表示4至2,500的数字，或这些聚亚烷基多胺与相同通用形式的胺的混合物但是其中X表示1至3的数字，和（C）对氨基具有多官能性的化合物，可适用于增加纤维，填料和颜料的保留作用，用于在纸张生产过程中加速排水，用于处理造纸机的污水。

7. 发明授权

US3932363A Polyamines containing acid groups 失效
标题翻译：含多酸的酸基
公开(公告)号：US3932363A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-13
申请号：US305320
申请日：1972-11-10
申请人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Gerhard Troemel , Kurt Ley , Friedhelm Muller
发明人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Gerhard Troemel , Kurt Ley , Friedhelm Muller
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C02F1/52 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/04 , D21H17/54 , D21H17/56 , C08G69/44
CPC分类号： C08G69/48 , C08G73/0206 , C08G73/028 , D21H17/54
摘要： Water-soluble polyamines which (a) have an average molecular weight of above 1,000 (b) contain at least one grouping of the formula--R--Zin whichZ denotes a --COOH or --SO.sub.3 H group andR represents an alkylene radical, possessing 1 to 7C atoms, which is optionally substituted and/or interrupted by a carbonamido group,Bonded to a basic nitrogen atom, and which (c) are obtainable either by reaction of water-soluble low molecular polyamines with compounds which introduce acid groups and with compounds which are polyfunctional towards amino groups, or by reaction of water-soluble higher-molecular polyamines, having an amine equivalent of 43 to 700, in which a hydrogen atom is bonded to at least every twentieth basic nitrogen atom, with compounds which introduce acid groups and optionally with compounds which are polyfunctional towards amino groups; a process for their manufacture and their use as agents for increasing the retention of fibres, fillers and pigments in the manufacture of paper and for working-up papermaking machine effluents by filtration, sedimentation and flotation.
摘要翻译：（a）平均分子量高于1,000（b）的水溶性多胺含有至少一个式-RZ的组，其中Z表示-COOH或-SO3H基，R表示亚烷基，具有1至 7碳原子，其任选被碳酰氨基取代和/或被中间氨基连接，并且（C）可通过水溶性低分子量聚氨酯与引入酸性基团和化合物的化合物反应而获得通过反应可溶性高分子聚氨酯，具有43至700的胺等价物，其中氢原子与至少两个碱性氮原子键合，其中引入酸性基团的化合物是多官能团。并且可以选择具有多功能性的化学物质的氨基酸组成; 其制造方法及其作为代理人的用途，用于增加纸张制造中的纤维，填料和颜料的保留以及通过过滤，沉淀和漂浮的加工造纸机的工作。

8. 发明授权

US5465195A Headlight for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：机动车头灯
公开(公告)号：US5465195A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US97088
申请日：1993-07-23
申请人： Bert Jenner , Hans-Joachim Schmidt , Giancarlo Chiaramonte , Wolfgang Lehmann
发明人： Bert Jenner , Hans-Joachim Schmidt , Giancarlo Chiaramonte , Wolfgang Lehmann
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21V17/00 , F21V29/15 , B60Q1/04 , F21V9/06
CPC分类号： F21S48/325 , F21S48/1186 , F21S48/155
摘要： A headlight for motor vehicles has a reflector, a lamp support, a gas discharge lamp arranged in the reflector on the lamp support and including a region extending in the reflector and a glass cylinder which at least partially absorbs light in UV-wavelength range and surrounds the region of the gas discharge lamp, and a light stop which at least partially screens a light emitted by the gas discharge lamp. The light stop is at least indirectly mounted on the reflector, the glass cylinder is held on the light stop at least in its end region facing a light direction, the glass cylinder adjoins the lamp support, and the lamp support and the gas cylinder are arranged so that an opening leading to an interior of the glass cylinder remains between the lamp support and the glass cylinder.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的前大灯具有反射器，灯支撑件，布置在灯支架上的反射器中的气体放电灯，并且包括在反射器中延伸的区域和至少部分吸收UV波长范围内的光的玻璃圆筒气体放电灯的区域和至少部分地屏蔽由气体放电灯发出的光的光停止。光停止件至少间接地安装在反射器上，玻璃圆筒至少在其面向光的方向的端部区域中保持在光停止点上，玻璃圆筒与灯支撑件邻接，并且灯支架和气瓶被布置使得通向玻璃圆筒内部的开口留在灯支架和玻璃圆筒之间。

9. 发明授权

US5014368A Method for monitoring the discharge of liquids and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：监测液体排放的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US5014368A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-14
申请号：US404822
申请日：1989-09-08
申请人： Wolfgang Lehmann
发明人： Wolfgang Lehmann
IPC分类号： G01T1/167 , G21C17/022 , G21F9/04 , G21F9/22
CPC分类号： G21F9/22 , G21C17/022 , Y10S4/03
摘要： The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for monitoring liquidsischarged intermittently from a discharge receptacle having a siphon. The liquids originate in a facility in which personnel work with open radioactive substances. Measurements are made of the radioactive charge of discharged liquids in the region of the siphon of each discharge receptacle to prevent contamination of the discharge path into the drainage system. If a radioactive limit value of radiation is detected which is above a specific threshold, discharge of the liquid into the drainage network is prevented. The discharge receptacles are then emptied individually and upwardly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于监测从具有虹吸管的排放口间歇排出的液体的方法和装置。液体产生于人员使用开放放射性物质的设施。测量每个排放口的虹吸区域中排放液体的放射性电荷，以防止排放路径污染到排水系统中。如果检测到超过特定阈值的辐射的放射性极限值，则防止液体排入排水网络。然后排放容器单独和向上排空。

10. 发明授权

US4576420A Linear bearing arrangement for guiding a carriage in a straight line along a guide rail 失效
标题翻译：用于沿着导轨沿直线引导托架的直线轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US4576420A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US594207
申请日：1984-03-28
申请人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Hans-Walter Aab
发明人： Wolfgang Lehmann , Hans-Walter Aab
IPC分类号： B23Q1/01 , B23Q1/26 , B23Q1/40 , B23Q1/58 , F16C29/00 , F16C29/06
CPC分类号： F16C29/0664 , F16C29/0607 , F16C29/0611
摘要： A linear bearing arrangement for guiding a carriage in a straight line along a guide rail is provided with at least one endless course of balls (3) disposed between the carriage (2) and the guide rail (1). The guide rail has at least one ball race (4) associated with the load-bearing balls of the ball course and extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail. At least one elongated track carrier element (8), having at least one ball race (16), as well as at least one diversion and return track for the unloaded balls are disposed in the interior of the carriage.In order to assure great accuracy in the guidance of the carriage on the guide rail as well as to assure simple assembly and convenient replacement of worn parts, the arrangement is selected such that the track carrier element (8) is combined into one subassembly with diversion (9) and return elements (10,10a,11,11a) containing the diversion and return track; a plate (12) holds the balls (3) facing the rail (11) captive. The subassembly is fitted into the carriage (2) by engaging, fitting surfaces (15,18) and retained by end plates (33).
摘要翻译：沿着导轨沿直线引导滑架的线性轴承装置设置有设置在滑架（2）和导轨（1）之间的至少一个环形滚珠（3）。所述导轨具有至少一个与所述球道的承载球相关联并且在所述轨道的纵向方向上延伸的球座（4）。具有至少一个球座（16）的至少一个细长轨道承载元件（8）以及用于未加载的球的至少一个转向和返回轨道设置在滑架的内部。为了确保在导轨上的托架的引导中的高精度以及确保简单的组装和便于更换磨损部件的选择，使得轨道承载元件（8）被组合成一个具有转向的子组件（9）和包含转向和返回轨迹的返回元件（10,10a，11,11a）; 板（12）保持面向轨道（11）的球（3）。通过接合安装表面（15,18）并由端板（33）保持的子组件装配到滑架（2）中。

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