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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for the dyeing and printing of hydrophobic synthetic organic
fiber materials with water-insoluble azo dyestuffs
    • 用水不溶性偶氮染料染色和印刷疏水性合成有机纤维材料的方法
    • US4293306A
    • 1981-10-06
    • US118902
    • 1980-02-06
    • Ernst HoyerWilli SteckelbergWalter DeuckerRudolf Schickfluss
    • Ernst HoyerWilli SteckelbergWalter DeuckerRudolf Schickfluss
    • C09B29/36C09B31/14C09B43/00D06P1/18D06P5/28
    • D06P1/18C09B29/3686C09B31/14C09B43/003D06P5/006Y10S8/922
    • A process for the dyeing or printing of a hydrophobic organic fibrous material containing or consisting of polyester, wherein(a) the fibrous material is dyed (.alpha.) from an aqueous dispersion with a dyestuff of the formula (1) indicated below at a pH value between 2 and 9 and at a temperature above 100.degree. C. or at about 100.degree. C. in the presence of a carrier, or (.beta.) by impregnating it with an aqueous dispersion of a dyestuff of the formula (1), said dispersion having a pH value between 2 and 9, and subsequently exposing the fibrous material so treated to a short heat treatment between about 180.degree. and 210.degree. C., or(b) the fibrous material is printed with a dyestuff of the formula (1) by the transfer printing method, the dyestuff used in methods (a) and (b) being of the formula (1) ##STR1## in which X represents alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, lower alkyl-phenyl, lower alkoxy-phenyl, nitro-phenyl, chloro-phenyl or bromo-phenyl, and D represents phenyl, lower alkyl-phenyl, lower alkoxy-phenylene, nitro-phenylene, chloro-phenylene, benzoyl-phenylene, phenyl-phenylene, phenoxy-phenylene, lower alkyl-sulfonyl-phenylene, aminocarbonyl-phenylene, aminosulfonyl-phenyl, ##STR2## chloro-nitro-phenyl, lower alkyl-nitro-phenyl, lower alkoxy-nitro-phenyl, di(cyano)-phenyl, trifluoromethyl-nitro-phenyl or hydroxyalkoxy-nitro-phenyl.
    • 用于染色或印刷含有聚酯或由聚酯组成的疏水性有机纤维材料的方法,其中(a)纤维材料用下式表示的式(1)的染料从水分散体染色(α),pH值为 2和9之间,在高于100℃的温度下或在载体存在下在约100℃,或(β)通过用式(1)的染料的水性分散体浸渍,所述分散体 pH值介于2和9之间,随后将经过处理的纤维材料暴露于约180℃至210℃之间的短热处理,或(b)用式(1)的染料印刷纤维材料, 通过转印法,在方法(a)和(b)中使用的式(1)的化合物其中X表示1至4个碳原子的烷基,苯基,低级烷基 - 苯基, 低级烷氧基 - 苯基,硝基 - 苯基,氯 - 苯基或溴 - 苯基,D代表苯基,低级烷基 苯基,低级烷氧基 - 亚苯基,硝基亚苯基,氯 - 亚苯基,苯甲酰基 - 亚苯基,苯基 - 亚苯基,苯氧基 - 亚苯基,低级烷基 - 磺酰基亚苯基,氨基羰基 - 亚苯基,氨基磺酰基 - 苯基, 苯基,低级烷基 - 硝基 - 苯基,低级烷氧基 - 硝基 - 苯基,二(氰基) - 苯基,三氟甲基 - 硝基 - 苯基或羟基烷氧基 - 硝基 - 苯基。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for dyeing synthetic fiber materials
    • 染色合成纤维材料的工艺
    • US3951591A
    • 1976-04-20
    • US408643
    • 1973-10-23
    • Walter BirkeRudolf SchickflussFranz Schon
    • Walter BirkeRudolf SchickflussFranz Schon
    • C09B29/085C09B62/51D06P1/90D06P1/04C09B43/00
    • D06P1/908C09B62/51Y10S8/92Y10S8/921Y10S8/924Y10S8/926Y10S8/927Y10S8/928
    • A process for the continuous dyeing of synthetic fibrous materials from organic solvents, which comprises impregnating the said fibrous materials with organic dyebaths containing at least one dyestuff of the formula (1) ##SPC1##In which R represents a secondary or tertiary amino group of the formula (2) ##EQU1## in which R.sub.4, R.sub.5 each represents, straight chain or branched alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, lower alkyl --COO-- lower alkylene, and R.sub.4 additionally represents hydrogen lower alkyl --o-- lower alkylene, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent together with the nitrogen atom the heterocyclic ring ##EQU2## R.sub.1 and R.sub.1 ' each represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro or --SO.sub.2 -- lower alkyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, cyano-lower alkylene, hydroxy- lower alkylene, lower alkylene ##EQU3## lower alkyl, lower alkylene LOWER ALKYL, ##EQU4## lower alkylene-phenyl or phenyl, X represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, Y represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or acylamino, and subsequently fixing the applied dyestuffs by a heat treatment.
    • 一种用于从有机溶剂中连续染色合成纤维材料的方法,其包括用含有至少一种式(1)的染料的有机染浴浸渍所述纤维材料,其中R表示式(2)的仲或叔氨基 )R4 ANGLE N-CH2-CH2-(2)R5其中R4,R5各自表示直链或支链烷基,羟烷基,低级烷基-COO-低级亚烷基,R4另外表示氢低级烷基 - 低级亚烷基, 或者R 4和R 5与氮原子一起表示杂环CH 2 -CH 2 CH 2 ANGLE ANGLE N-,CH 2 -CH 2 R 1和R 1'各自表示氢,氯,溴,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,硝基或-SO 2 - 低级烷基 ,R 2和R 3各自表示氢,低级烷基,氰基 - 低级亚烷基,羟基 - 低级亚烷基,低级亚烷基-CO-仲丁基低级烷基,低级亚烷基低级烷基,-OC-对映异构体低级亚烷基 - 苯基或苯基,X表示 氢,氯,溴,低 烷基或低级烷氧基,Y代表氢,氯,溴,低级烷基,低级烷氧基或酰基氨基,并随后通过热处理固定所施加的染料。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dyeing-stable monoazo dyestuff, a process for its preparation, and its
use
    • 染色稳定的单偶氮染料,其制备方法及其用途
    • US4460375A
    • 1984-07-17
    • US551271
    • 1983-11-14
    • Karl SommerManfred SchneiderRudolf Schickfluss
    • Karl SommerManfred SchneiderRudolf Schickfluss
    • C09B67/48C09B29/08C09B29/085C09B67/00C09B67/10
    • C09B29/081C09B29/0834C09B67/0015C09B67/0029Y10S8/921Y10S8/922
    • A dyeing-stable modification (.beta.-modification) of the dyestuff of the formula (I) ##STR1## which has the X-ray diffraction diagram shown in FIG. 1 and having the characteristic reflections at the following glancing angles and relative intensities:______________________________________ [.theta.] 2.74 4.27 4.70 5.50 8.74 11.24 12.44 relative 100 72 40 23 27 32 26 intensity ______________________________________ a process for its preparation by heating the dyestuff of said formula (I) of the dyeing-unstable .alpha.-modification, characterized by an X-ray diffraction diagram having the characteristic reflections at the following glancing angles and relative intensities______________________________________ [.theta.] 3.55 4.15 5.35 9.45 10.41 12.71 13.89 relative 42 100 35 24 34 94 48 intensity ______________________________________ at temperatures of 60.degree. to 120.degree. C. in an organic solvent, and its use for dyeing fiber materials made of cellulose esters or synthetic linear polyesters.
    • 具有图1所示的X射线衍射图的式(I)染料的染色稳定性改性(β-改性)图像(I)。 具有以下扫掠角度和相对强度的特征反射:-θ2.74 4.27 4.70 5.50 8.74 11.24 12.44相对100 72 40 23 27 32 26 - 强度 - 通过加热所述式 (I)染色不稳定的α-改性,其特征在于具有以下扫掠角度的特征反射和相对强度的X射线衍射图-θ3.55 4.15 5.35 9.45 10.41 12.71 13.89相对值42 100 35 24 34 94 48-密度 - 在有机溶剂中在60℃至120℃的温度下,以及其用于由纤维素酯或合成线性聚酯制成的纤维材料的染色用途。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing 1-(N-.beta.-cyanethylaminol-3-acylaminobenzenes
    • 制备1-(N- {62-氰乙基氨基-3-酰氨基苯
    • US4007213A
    • 1977-02-08
    • US680706
    • 1976-04-27
    • Rudolf Schickfluss
    • Rudolf Schickfluss
    • C07C253/00B01J27/00B01J27/20B01J31/00B01J31/04C07B61/00C07C20060101C07C67/00C07C231/00C07C255/24C07C121/78
    • C07C253/30
    • Process for the manufacture of 1-(N-.beta.-cyanethylamino)-3-acylaminobenzenes of the formula (1) ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, methyl or alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or phenyl, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or alkyl from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n represents the integer 0 or 1, which comprises reacting 1 mole of an amino of the formula (2) ##STR2## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are defined as above, with 1 to 1.75 moles of acrylonitrile between 70.degree. and 150.degree. C in water with the addition of 1 to 30% by weight of an organic carboxylic acid or carbonic acid, and oxethylating the compound at the said formula (1) obtained, if n stands for the integer 0, without or after isolation, with 1 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide between 50.degree. and 100.degree. C.
    • 制备式(1)的1-(N-β-氰基乙基氨基)-3-酰氨基苯的方法其中R1代表氢,甲基或1-4个碳原子的烷氧基,R2代表氢, 1至3个碳原子的烷基或苯基,R 3表示氢或1至3个碳原子的烷基,n表示整数0或1,其包括使1摩尔式(2)的氨基 ),其中R 1,R 2和R 3如上定义,在水中加入1至30重量%的有机羧酸或碳酸,其中1至1.75摩尔丙烯腈在70至150℃之间,并加入氧乙基化 所述式(1)中的化合物,如果n代表整数0,则在分离后没有或分离后,其中1至10摩尔环氧乙烷在50至100℃之间。