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1. 发明授权

US6126701A Method of dyeing polyolefin fibers 失效
标题翻译：染色聚烯烃纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US6126701A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US327646
申请日：1999-06-08
申请人： Frank Calogero
发明人： Frank Calogero
IPC分类号： C09B1/28 , D06P1/90 , D06P1/92 , D06P3/79 , D06P1/20
CPC分类号： D06P1/922 , C09B1/28 , D06P1/90 , D06P1/908 , D06P1/926 , D06P1/928 , D06P3/79 , D06P3/791 , D06P3/794 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Polyolefin fibers are dyed with an emulsion that is prepared by mixing water with a long chain anthraquinone dye dissolved in an organic solvent.
摘要翻译：聚烯烃纤维用通过将水与溶解在有机溶剂中的长链蒽醌染料混合而制备的乳液染色。

2. 发明授权

US5468259A Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions 失效
标题翻译：可染性聚烯烃组合物和染色聚烯烃组合物
公开(公告)号：US5468259A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US154682
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Paresh J. Sheth , Roger R. Kolm
发明人： Paresh J. Sheth , Roger R. Kolm
IPC分类号： C08G81/02 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L51/06 , C08L71/00 , C08L77/00 , D01F6/46 , D06P3/79 , D01F6/52
CPC分类号： C08L23/12 , C08G81/021 , C08L23/10 , D01F6/46 , C08L2023/42 , C08L2201/08 , C08L2203/12 , C08L23/0869 , C08L51/06 , C08L71/00 , C08L77/00 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Disperse dyeable compositions of ethylene alkylacrylate grafted onto polyolefin (isotactic polypropylene) are provided. A process for disperse dyeing polyolefin (isotactic polypropylene) shaped into articles such as fibers is provided. This process comprises (1) extruding the polyolefin with about 2 to 30 percent by weight of a thermoplastic copolymer of ethylene and alkylacrylates having one or four carbons in the alkyl group into fibers, and (2) exposing the fibers to a disperse dye bath containing a disperse dye.
摘要翻译：提供了接枝到聚烯烃（全同立构聚丙烯）上的乙烯基丙烯酸烷基酯的分散染色组合物。提供了一种成型为纤维制品的分散染色聚烯烃（全同立构聚丙烯）的方法。该方法包括（1）将约2至30重量％的乙烯和丙烯酸烷基酯在烷基中具有1或4个碳原子的热塑性共聚物挤出到纤维中，和（2）将纤维暴露于含有分散染料。

3. 发明授权

US4775748A Reactive colorants 失效
标题翻译：反应性着色剂
公开(公告)号：US4775748A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US058696
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Edward W. Kluger , Patrick D. Moore
发明人： Edward W. Kluger , Patrick D. Moore
IPC分类号： C09B29/09 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/50 , C08K5/45 , C09B29/00 , C09B29/36 , C09B67/10 , C09B69/10 , D06P3/26 , C09B29/01 , C09B29/033 , D06P3/24
CPC分类号： C08G18/38 , C08G18/50 , C08K5/45 , C09B29/0059 , C09B69/106 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Novel reactive colorants being the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from halogen, carboxylic acid, alkanoyl, aryloyl, carbocyclic forming polymethylene chains, alkyl, aryl, cyano, thioalkyl, dithioalkyl, thioaryl, dithioaryl, thiocyano, carboxyalkyl, carboxyaryl, amidoalkyl, amidodialkyl, amidoaryl, amidodiaryl, oxyalkyl, thioamidoalkyl, thioamidodialkyl, or hydrogen when an adjacent group is isobutyryl; R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are selected from hydrogen, alkyl, oxyalkyl, oxyaryl, sulfonamidoalkyl, sulfonamidoaryl, amidoalkyl, amidodialkyl, amidoaryl, amidodiaryl, halogen, thioalkyl and thioaryl; and R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are selected from polyalkylene oxide, copolymers of polyalkylene oxides, and hydroxyalkylenes.
摘要翻译：新型反应性着色剂是下式：其中R 1，R 2和R 3选自卤素，羧酸，烷酰基，芳氧基，碳环形成的多亚甲基链，烷基，芳基，氰基，硫代烷基，二硫代烷基，硫代芳基，二硫代芳基，硫代氰基，，当相邻基团是异丁酰基时，羧基芳基，酰氨基烷基，酰胺基烷基，酰氨基芳基，酰氨基芳基，烷氧基，硫代酰氨基烷基，硫代酰胺基二烷基或氢。 R4，R5，R6和R7选自氢，烷基，烷氧基，氧基芳基，亚磺酰氨基烷基，亚磺酰氨基芳基，酰氨基烷基，酰胺基烷基，酰胺基芳基，酰胺二芳基，卤素，硫代烷基和硫代芳基; 并且R8和R9选自聚环氧烷，聚环氧烷和羟烷基的共聚物。

4. 发明授权

US4248594A Nickel salt-ester stabilizing compositions 失效
标题翻译：镍盐酯稳定组合物
公开(公告)号：US4248594A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US118256
申请日：1980-02-04
申请人： Robert J. Tucker , Joseph A. Hoffman
发明人： Robert J. Tucker , Joseph A. Hoffman
IPC分类号： C07C65/03 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/12 , C09B45/00 , D06P1/10
CPC分类号： C08K5/098 , C07C65/03 , C08K5/0091 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/12 , Y10S8/09 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Compositions of nickel salts of 4-hydroxybenzoic acids and esters of aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acids, which esters have boiling points of at least about 250.degree. C. are useful for stabilizing polyolefins against degradation by heat and ultraviolet radiation and for rendering polyolefins dyeable.
摘要翻译： 4-羟基苯甲酸的镍盐和脂肪族或芳族羧酸的酯的组合物，其酯的沸点为至少约250℃，可用于稳定聚烯烃，防止由热和紫外线辐射降解并使聚烯烃可染色。

5. 发明授权

US4200433A Use of nickel phenolate of o,o'-bis(p-1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylphenol)sulfone and a phosphite in dyeing polyolefins 失效
标题翻译：在染色聚烯烃中使用邻苯二甲酸二（对-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基苯酚）砜和亚磷酸酯的苯酚镍
公开(公告)号：US4200433A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-29
申请号：US939018
申请日：1978-09-01
申请人： Robert J. Tucker
发明人： Robert J. Tucker
IPC分类号： C08K5/42 , C08K5/524 , D06P3/79 , C09B45/00 , D06P1/10
CPC分类号： D06P3/795 , C08K5/42 , C08K5/524 , Y10S8/09 , Y10S8/928
摘要： A dyeable olefinic polymer composition comprising an olefinic polymer, and the reaction product of 50 to 90% by weight of the full nickel phenolate of o,o'-bis(p-1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylphenol)sulfone and 50 to 10% by weight of a secondary or tertiary organic phosphite.
摘要翻译：包含烯属聚合物的可染色烯烃聚合物组合物，和50-90％重量的o，o'-双（对1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基苯酚）砜的全酚镍酸盐的反应产物和50至 10重量％的仲或叔有机亚磷酸酯。

6. 发明授权

US4158542A Acyldihydroxybenzene azo dyes for metallized polyolefins 失效
标题翻译：用于金属化聚烯烃的酰基二羟基苯偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4158542A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US888876
申请日：1978-03-22
申请人： Raouf Botros
发明人： Raouf Botros
IPC分类号： C09B29/01 , C09B29/12 , C09B45/38 , D06P3/79 , C09B45/00 , D06P1/10
CPC分类号： C09B29/0003 , C09B29/0014 , C09B29/12 , D06P3/795 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Acyldihydroxybenzene azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## are provided where A represents a benzene radical which is unsubstituted or mono, di, or trisubstituted or a naphthalene radical which is unsubstituted or mono or disubstituted with any of alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-4 carbon atoms, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro or halogen and R is alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, benzyl or phenyl. The compounds when applied to metallized polyolefin fabrics, particularly nickel-containing polypropylene fabrics, produce dyeings of strong bright shades which are exceptionally fast to light, dry cleaning, crocking, gas and heat.
摘要翻译：提供式“IMAGE”的酰基二羟基苯偶氮化合物，其中A表示苯基，其为未取代的或单，二或三取代的萘基或萘基，其未被取代或被1-4个碳原子的烷基中的任一个烷氧基单取代或二取代，烷氧基 1-4个碳原子的三氟甲基，氰基，硝基或卤素，R是1-4个碳原子的烷基，苄基或苯基。当应用于金属化聚烯烃织物，特别是含镍聚丙烯织物时，这些化合物产生强烈明亮的色调的染色，其特别快的是光，干洗，滚动，气体和热。

7. 发明授权

US4118383A Azo dyes containing an N-2-pyridine-2,4-dihydroxybenzamide coupler component 失效
标题翻译：含有N-2-吡啶-2,4-二羟基苯甲酰胺偶合剂组分的偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4118383A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US692933
申请日：1976-06-04
申请人： Raouf Botros
发明人： Raouf Botros
IPC分类号： C09B29/18 , C09B29/01 , C09B29/12 , D06P1/18 , D06P3/79 , C09B29/22 , C09B29/36
CPC分类号： C09B29/0014 , C09B29/0003 , C09B29/12 , D06P1/18 , D06P3/795 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/928 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## are provided where A is a diazotiable aromatic hydrocarbon. In particular, A is an optionally substituted benzene or naphthalene nucleus and E is an optionally substituted pyridine nucleus. The compounds provide dyeings on synthetic fibers with excellent dyeing and fastness properties.
摘要翻译：提供式“IMAGE”的偶氮化合物，其中A是可重氮化的芳族烃。特别地，A是任选取代的苯或萘核，E是任选取代的吡啶核。该化合物在合成纤维上提供染色和牢固性能优异的染色。

8. 发明授权

US4118185A Process for dyeing and printing nickel-containing polyolefins 失效
标题翻译：含镍聚烯烃的染色和印花工艺
公开(公告)号：US4118185A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US727649
申请日：1976-09-29
申请人： Reinhard Mohr , Kurt Hohmann
发明人： Reinhard Mohr , Kurt Hohmann
IPC分类号： C09B29/42 , C09B45/00 , D06P3/79
CPC分类号： C09B29/3634 , C09B45/00 , D06P3/795 , Y10S8/09 , Y10S8/928
摘要： It has been found that nickel-containing polyolefins can be dyed and printed in deep colors and with very good to excellent fastness properties when a thiazole-azo-(3-cyano-2,6-dihydroxypyridine) dyestuff is used.
摘要翻译：已经发现，当使用噻唑 - 偶氮 - （3-氰基-2,6-二羟基吡啶）染料时，含镍聚烯烃可以以深色染色并印刷，具有非常好的至优异的牢度性能。

9. 发明授权

US3951591A Process for dyeing synthetic fiber materials 失效
标题翻译：染色合成纤维材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3951591A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-20
申请号：US408643
申请日：1973-10-23
申请人： Walter Birke , Rudolf Schickfluss , Franz Schon
发明人： Walter Birke , Rudolf Schickfluss , Franz Schon
IPC分类号： C09B29/085 , C09B62/51 , D06P1/90 , D06P1/04 , C09B43/00
CPC分类号： D06P1/908 , C09B62/51 , Y10S8/92 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/928
摘要： A process for the continuous dyeing of synthetic fibrous materials from organic solvents, which comprises impregnating the said fibrous materials with organic dyebaths containing at least one dyestuff of the formula (1) ##SPC1##In which R represents a secondary or tertiary amino group of the formula (2) ##EQU1## in which R.sub.4, R.sub.5 each represents, straight chain or branched alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, lower alkyl --COO-- lower alkylene, and R.sub.4 additionally represents hydrogen lower alkyl --o-- lower alkylene, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent together with the nitrogen atom the heterocyclic ring ##EQU2## R.sub.1 and R.sub.1 ' each represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro or --SO.sub.2 -- lower alkyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, cyano-lower alkylene, hydroxy- lower alkylene, lower alkylene ##EQU3## lower alkyl, lower alkylene LOWER ALKYL, ##EQU4## lower alkylene-phenyl or phenyl, X represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, Y represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or acylamino, and subsequently fixing the applied dyestuffs by a heat treatment.
摘要翻译：一种用于从有机溶剂中连续染色合成纤维材料的方法，其包括用含有至少一种式（1）的染料的有机染浴浸渍所述纤维材料，其中R表示式（2）的仲或叔氨基）R4 ANGLE N-CH2-CH2-（2）R5其中R4，R5各自表示直链或支链烷基，羟烷基，低级烷基-COO-低级亚烷基，R4另外表示氢低级烷基 - 低级亚烷基，或者R 4和R 5与氮原子一起表示杂环CH 2 -CH 2 CH 2 ANGLE ANGLE N-，CH 2 -CH 2 R 1和R 1'各自表示氢，氯，溴，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，硝基或-SO 2 - 低级烷基，R 2和R 3各自表示氢，低级烷基，氰基 - 低级亚烷基，羟基 - 低级亚烷基，低级亚烷基-CO-仲丁基低级烷基，低级亚烷基低级烷基，-OC-对映异构体低级亚烷基 - 苯基或苯基，X表示氢，氯，溴，低烷基或低级烷氧基，Y代表氢，氯，溴，低级烷基，低级烷氧基或酰基氨基，并随后通过热处理固定所施加的染料。

10. 发明授权

US3894840A Process for the single-bath dyeing of unmodified polyolefin fibers with metal complex dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：用金属络合物染料对未改性聚烯烃纤维进行单浴染色的方法
公开(公告)号：US3894840A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-15
申请号：US33690473
申请日：1973-03-01
申请人： HOECHST AG
发明人： VON DER ELTZ HANS-ULRICH , LEHINANT ARMAND , MAIER HANS-PETER
IPC分类号： D06P1/613 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/79 , D06P1/36
CPC分类号： D06P3/795 , D06P1/6131 , D06P1/67341 , Y10S8/907 , Y10S8/928
摘要： Process for the single-bath dyeing or printing of unmodified polyolefin fibers with metal-complex dyestuffs, by reacting under high-temperature dyeing conditions on these textile materials aqueous liquors or printing pastes containing water-soluble or dispersed metallizable dyestuffs and compounds yielding polyvalent heavy-metal ions in the presence of a dispersion system on the basis of polyglycol ethers.
摘要翻译：通过在高温染色条件下对这些纺织品水溶液进行单浴染色或印染未改性聚烯烃纤维的方法，其中含有水溶液或含有水溶性或分散的可镀金属染料的印刷浆料和产生多价重质染料的化合物，基于聚乙二醇醚的分散体系存在下的金属离子。

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