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1. 发明授权

US4661281A Process for the production of a spray-dried nonionic washing aid 失效
标题翻译：用于生产喷雾干燥的非离子洗涤助剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4661281A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US750807
申请日：1985-06-28
申请人： Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Wegener , Herbert Reuter
发明人： Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Wegener , Herbert Reuter
IPC分类号： C11D1/72 , C11D3/12 , C11D11/02 , B01J2/04 , C11D3/075 , C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D11/02 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/128
摘要： A free-flowing washing powder of low specific gravity (powder density 300 to 500 g/l) and containing large quantities of nonionic surfactants is produced by spray-drying an aqueous suspension containing on the spray-dried basis (A) from 15 to 30% by weight of nonionic tensides, (B) from 8 to 18% by weight of sodium silicate, (C) from 25 to 55% by weight of finely crystalline zeolite, (D) from 0 to 25% by weight of sodium tripolyphosphate, (E) no more than 3% by weight of soap and synthetic anionic tensides, and from 35 to 50% by weight of water. The suspension, which has a temperature of from 75.degree. C. to 90.degree. C., is sprayed through nozzles into a drying zone under a pressure of from 35 to 100 bar. The drying gas flowing in countercurrent has an entry temperature of from 160.degree. C. to 240.degree. C. and an exit temperature of from 80.degree. C. to 95.degree. C. The spray-dried product contains from 9 to 16% by weight of water which is removable at a drying temperature of 130.degree. C.
摘要翻译：通过将含有喷雾干燥基（A）的水性悬浮液喷雾干燥15〜30秒，制备低比重（粉末密度为300〜500g / l），含有大量非离子表面活性剂的自由流动洗涤粉（B）8〜18重量％的硅酸钠，（C）25〜55重量％的细晶沸石，（D）0〜25重量％的三聚磷酸钠，（E）不超过3重量％的皂和合成的阴离子表面活性剂，以及35至50重量％的水。将温度为75℃至90℃的悬浮液在35至100巴的压力下通过喷嘴喷射到干燥区中。流向逆流的干燥气体的入口温度为160℃至240℃，出口温度为80℃至95℃。喷雾干燥产物含有9至16重量％的在干燥温度为130℃时可以除去的水

2. 发明授权

US4524010A High-sudsing, granular detergent composition with greater granulate stability and process for its preparation 失效
标题翻译：高发泡颗粒洗涤剂组合物，具有较大的颗粒稳定性及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4524010A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US442094
申请日：1982-11-16
申请人： Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Wegener
发明人： Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Wegener
IPC分类号： C11D3/08 , C11D3/12 , C11D11/02 , C11D1/12
CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 , C11D11/02 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/128
摘要： A spray-dried, high-sudsing detergent granulate is disclosed having a bulk density of not more than 450 gm/l and a high content of anionic tensides, which is characterized by a granule structure resistant to mechanical and climatic influences. The detergent granulate contains a tenside component of alkylbenzene sulfonates and, possibly, fatty alcohol sulfates, a builder component of sodium tripolyphosphate, finely crystalline sodium aluminosilicate (zeolite NaA) and sodium silicate. For the preparation, an aqueous slurry is sprayed in spray-drying equipment. The obtained spray-dried product has a porous granule structure with a mean granule size of 0.4 to 0.8 mm. The bulk density is preferably in the range from 250 to 400 gm/l.
摘要翻译：公开了喷雾干燥的高泡沫洗涤剂颗粒，其堆积密度不超过450gm / l，高含量的阴离子表面活性剂，其特征在于耐机械和气候影响的颗粒结构。洗涤剂颗粒含有烷基苯磺酸盐和可能的脂肪醇硫酸盐的表面活性剂组分，三聚磷酸钠的助洗剂组分，精细结晶的硅铝酸钠（沸石NaA）和硅酸钠。为了制备，在喷雾干燥设备中喷洒含水浆料。所获得的喷雾干燥产品具有平均颗粒尺寸为0.4至0.8mm的多孔颗粒结构。体积密度优选在250至400gm / l的范围内。

3. 发明授权

US4552681A Granular, free-flowing detergent component and method for its production 失效
标题翻译：颗粒状，自由流动的洗涤剂组分及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4552681A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US678385
申请日：1984-12-06
申请人： Otto Koch , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter
发明人： Otto Koch , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter
IPC分类号： C11D11/02 , C11D17/06 , C11D3/075 , C11D3/12
CPC分类号： C11D17/065 , C11D11/02
摘要： This invention relates to a granular, free-flowing detergent component which dissolves rapidly in water and which has a powder density of from 550 to 900 g/l, consisting of synthetic, essentially nonionic surfactants, inorganic supports, other organic washing aids, and water bound by adsorption and in hydrate form. The detergent component is produced by spray-drying, and more than 50% by weight thereof consists of droplet-like to rodlet-like particles having an average diameter of from about 0.02 to 1.5 mm, an average length of from about 0.1 to 5 mm, and a ratio of average diameter to average length of from about 1:1.2 to 1:10, optionally coated with a finely divided water-soluble or water-dispersible solid material as a fluidity improving agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种颗粒状，自由流动的洗涤剂组分，其在水中快速溶解，粉末密度为550至900g / l，由合成的，基本上非离子表面活性剂，无机载体，其它有机洗涤助剂和水组成通过吸附和水合物形式结合。洗涤剂组分通过喷雾干燥制备，超过50％重量的组合物由平均直径为约0.02至1.5mm，平均长度为约0.1至5mm的液滴状至棒状颗粒组成，平均直径与平均长度的比例为约1:1.2至1:10，任选地涂覆有细分散的水溶性或水分散性固体材料作为流动性改进剂。

4. 发明授权

US5318718A Process for the production of a pourable phosphate-free foam-inhibiting preparation 失效
标题翻译：生产可倾倒磷酸盐泡沫抑制剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5318718A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US920379
申请日：1992-08-17
申请人： Wolfgang Seiter , Herbert Reuter , Edmund Schmadel
发明人： Wolfgang Seiter , Herbert Reuter , Edmund Schmadel
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/22 , C11D3/37 , B01D19/04 , C11D7/60 , C11D11/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , C11D3/225 , C11D3/373
摘要： A process for the production of pourable foam inhibitor granules comprising forming an aqueous solution of a mixture of an alkali metal carboxymethyl cellulose and a nonionic cellulose ether and maintaining the aqueous solution at slightly elevated temperature until the viscosity is at least 60% of the viscosity obtained by complete swelling of the solution, adding a water insoluble foam inhibitor and a phosphate-free mixture of at least two of an alkali metal silicate, an alkali metal carbonate and an alkali metal sulfate into the aqueous mixture which is then spray-dried to form the pourable foam inhibitor granules.The invention also relates to the pourable foam inhibitor granules produced by the above process.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00225 Sec。 371日期：1992年8月17日 102（e）日期1992年8月17日PCT 1991年2月6日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 12306 日本1991年8月22日。一种生产可倾倒泡沫抑制剂颗粒的方法，包括形成碱金属羧甲基纤维素和非离子纤维素醚的混合物的水溶液，并将该水溶液保持在略高的温度，直到粘度在通过溶液完全溶胀获得的粘度的至少60％，向水性混合物中加入水不溶性泡沫抑制剂和至少两种碱金属硅酸盐，碱金属碳酸盐和碱金属硫酸盐的无磷酸盐混合物，其中然后喷雾干燥以形成可流动泡沫抑制剂颗粒。本发明还涉及通过上述方法生产的可倾倒泡沫抑制剂颗粒。

5. 发明授权

US4495092A Viscosity regulators for high-viscosity surfactant concentrates 失效
标题翻译：高粘度表面活性剂浓缩剂的粘度调节剂
公开(公告)号：US4495092A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US577433
申请日：1984-02-06
申请人： Karl H. Schmid , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter , Robert Piorr
发明人： Karl H. Schmid , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Herbert Reuter , Wolfgang Seiter , Robert Piorr
IPC分类号： C11D11/02 , B01F17/08 , B01F17/38 , C09K3/00 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/20 , C11D1/825
CPC分类号： C11D3/2031 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/2013 , Y10S516/03
摘要： C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 Alcohols, or C.sub.8 -.sub.C 40 alcohol containing one or more hydroxyl groups and onto which up to 20 moles of ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide can be added per mole of alcohol, when added to aqueous industrial anionic surfactant concentrates, particularly concentrates of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid esters containing at least 50% by weight of the sodium salt of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid ester, significantly improve the rheological behavior thereof. The alcohols are added in quantities of from about 1 to about 15% by weight, based on the quantity of surfactant, whereupon the viscosity of the surfactant concentrate becomes at most 10,000 mPas at 70.degree. C.
摘要翻译： C8-C40醇或含有一个或多个羟基的C 8 -C 40醇，当加入到工业阴离子表面活性剂浓缩物，特别是浓缩物中时，每摩尔醇可加入高达20摩尔环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷含有至少50重量％的α-磺基脂肪酸酯的钠盐的α-磺基脂肪酸酯显着改善其流变行为。基于表面活性剂的量，醇的添加量为约1至约15重量％，此时表面活性剂浓缩物的粘度在70℃达到至多10000mPas。

6. 发明授权

US4482470A Viscosity modifiers for concentrated surfactants 失效
标题翻译：浓缩表面活性剂的粘度调节剂
公开(公告)号：US4482470A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US395588
申请日：1982-07-06
申请人： Herbert Reuter , Lothar Pioch , Karl-Heinz Schmid , Wolfgang Seiter
发明人： Herbert Reuter , Lothar Pioch , Karl-Heinz Schmid , Wolfgang Seiter
IPC分类号： C11D3/43 , C09K3/00 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/83
CPC分类号： C11D1/22 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/3707 , Y10S516/03
摘要： Process for reducing the viscosity of aqueous concentrates of anionic surfactants by adding thereto a small quantity of a compound containing polyglycol ether groups; and the aqueous concentrates prepared thereby.
摘要翻译：通过加入少量含聚乙二醇醚基团的化合物来降低阴离子表面活性剂浓缩物的粘度的方法; 并由此制备含水浓缩物。

7. 发明授权

US5484548A Low-foam scouring powder 失效
标题翻译：低泡洗涤粉
公开(公告)号：US5484548A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US94141
申请日：1993-07-29
申请人： Eva Kiewert , Lothar Pioch , Wolfgang Seiter , Winfried Wichelhaus
发明人： Eva Kiewert , Lothar Pioch , Wolfgang Seiter , Winfried Wichelhaus
IPC分类号： C11D3/12 , C11D3/14 , C11D3/22
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , C11D3/124 , C11D3/14
摘要： Scouring powders containing abrasives and an alkyl glycoside having a degree of oligomerization of from 1.2. to 1.4. These scouring powders are low foaming in the presence of water.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 02451 Sec。 371日期：1993年7月29日 102（e）日期1993年7月29日PCT 1991年12月19日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 日期：1992年8月20日。含有研磨剂和低聚度为1.2的烷基糖苷的粉末。至1.4。这些冲刷粉末在水的存在下是低泡沫的。

8. 发明授权

US4849125A Process for preparing a phosphate-reduced granular detergent 失效
标题翻译：制备磷酸盐还原颗粒洗涤剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4849125A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US945756
申请日：1986-12-23
申请人： Wolfgang Seiter , Otto Koch
发明人： Wolfgang Seiter , Otto Koch
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/37 , C11D10/02 , C11D10/04 , C11D11/02
CPC分类号： C11D10/04 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/128 , C11D3/3761 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72
摘要： A phosphate-reduced, granular free-flowing detergent containing (a) from 5 to 40% nonionic surfactant, (b) from 3 to 20% anionic surfactant, (c) from 15 to 50% zeolite, (d) from 0.5 to 15% homopolymeric or copolymeric carboxylic acid or alkali metal salts thereof and (e) from 10 to 72.5% detergent constituents which are stable under spray-drying conditions, with the proviso that the detergent comprises a mixture of two powder components (A) and (B) in a weight ratio of from 1:5 to 3:1, component (A) containing from 50 to 100% of constituent (a), from 80 to 100% of constituent (c) and from 50 to 100% of constituent (d). Component (A) has an average particle size of from 0.4 to 0.8 mm and a powder density of from 500 to 800 g/l. Component (B) contains from 80 to 100% of constituent (b) and 100% of constituent (e), has a powder density of from 300 to 500 g/l and differs in its particle size distribution by at most 50% from the particle size distribution of component (A).
摘要翻译：含有（a）5-40％非离子表面活性剂，（b）3-20％阴离子表面活性剂，（c）15-50％沸石的磷酸盐还原型粒状自由流动洗涤剂，（d）0.5-15 ％的均聚或共聚羧酸或其碱金属盐和（e）10-7.5％的洗涤剂组分，其在喷雾干燥条件下是稳定的，条件是洗涤剂包含两种粉末组分（A）和（B ），组分（a）含有50-100％的组分（A），组分（c）的80至100％和组分（c）的50至100％的组分（A）（重量比为1:5至3:1） d）。成分（A）的平均粒径为0.4〜0.8mm，粉末密度为500〜800g / l。组分（B）含有80至100％的组分（b）和100％的组分（e），粉末密度为300至500g / l，并且其粒径分布与组分（A）的粒度分布。

9. 发明授权

US06482876B1 Agglomerates for the production of an aqueous binder system 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含水粘合剂体系的聚集体
公开(公告)号：US06482876B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09462942
申请日：2000-03-15
申请人： Sandra Witt-Nuesslein , Werner Haller , Bernhard Schoettmer , Monika Boecker , Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Hardacker , Heinz-Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Sandra Witt-Nuesslein , Werner Haller , Bernhard Schoettmer , Monika Boecker , Wolfgang Seiter , Ingo Hardacker , Heinz-Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： C08L102
CPC分类号： C09J11/08 , C04B28/26 , C04B2201/00 , C08L1/02 , C08L1/08 , C08L2666/02 , C09J131/02 , C04B16/06 , C04B24/26 , C04B24/383 , C04B38/02 , C04B40/0608
摘要： The invention relates to an agglomerate containing at least one of the following water-soluble or water-dispersible materials as a bonding base polymer: carboxylized and/or alkoxylized starch, cellulose ether and fully synthetic vinyl polymers and/or polyacrylates. The agglomerate is characterized in that it contains a blasting agent which produces a high swelling pressure, but, advantageously, does not gel. The agglomerate can have a regular geometric form or not. Its weight should be between 0.5 and 500 g. The agglomerate is used in particular in the production of lump-free paste.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有至少一种以下水溶性或水分散性材料作为粘合基聚合物的附聚物：羧化和/或烷氧基化淀粉，纤维素醚和完全合成的乙烯基聚合物和/或聚丙烯酸酯。附聚物的特征在于其含有产生高膨胀压力但是有利地不凝胶的爆破剂。附聚物可以具有规则的几何形状。其重量应在0.5至500g之间。聚集体特别用于生产无块状糊剂。

10. 发明授权

US5900399A Tablet containing builders 失效
标题翻译：平板电脑包含建造者
公开(公告)号：US5900399A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US687550
申请日：1996-10-10
申请人： Wolfgang Seiter , Dieter Jung , Otto Koch , Birgit Stevermann
发明人： Wolfgang Seiter , Dieter Jung , Otto Koch , Birgit Stevermann
IPC分类号： C11D3/06 , C11D3/12 , C11D11/00 , C11D17/00 , C11D7/14 , C01B33/32
CPC分类号： C11D17/0078 , C11D17/0073 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/1273 , C11D3/128
摘要： A tablet composition containing 2% to 100% by weight of amorphous crystalline or partly crystalline layer-form sodium silicates corresponding to the formula Na.sub.2 Si.sub.x --O.sub.2x+1.yH.sub.2 O wherein x is a number of 1.9 to 4 and y is a number of 0 to 20, with the proviso that the tablet composition only contains water in a quantity such that the maximum theoretical water-binding capacity of the components of the composition is not exceeded.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00359 Sec。 371日期：1996年10月10日 102（e）日期1996年10月10日PCT提交1995年2月1日PCT公布。 WO95 / 21908 PCT公开号日期1995年8月17日一种片剂组合物，其含有2％至100％重量的对应于式Na2SX-O2x + 1.yH2O的无定形结晶或部分结晶层状硅酸钠，其中x为1.9至4的数，y为是0至20的数，条件是片剂组合物仅含有一定量的水，使得组合物的组分的最大理论水结合能力不被超过。

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