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1. 发明授权

US06455931B1 Monolithic microelectronic array structure having substrate islands and its fabrication 失效
标题翻译：具有衬底岛的单片微电子阵列结构及其制造
公开(公告)号：US06455931B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09859618
申请日：2001-05-15
申请人： William J. Hamilton, Jr. , Michael Ray , Eli E. Gordon , Christopher L. Fletcher , Ronald W. Berry
发明人： William J. Hamilton, Jr. , Michael Ray , Eli E. Gordon , Christopher L. Fletcher , Ronald W. Berry
IPC分类号： H01L2334
CPC分类号： H01L27/14683 , H01L27/14601 , H01L27/14643 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A monolithic microelectronic array structure includes a microelectronic integrated circuit array having a first plurality of microelectronic integrated circuit elements each deposited on a front side of a substrate. The substrates are physically discontinuous so that each substrate comprises a substrate island which is physically separated from the other substrate islands. The monolithic microelectronic array structure optionally includes a first plurality of input/output elements with a respective input/output element associated with and directly connected to each of the microelectronic integrated circuit elements, and a second plurality of electrically conductive interconnects extending between the microelectronic integrated circuit elements of adjacent substrate islands. The monolithic microelectronic array structure may be planar, or it may be curved.
摘要翻译：单片微电子阵列结构包括微电子集成电路阵列，其具有分别沉积在衬底的前侧上的第一多个微电子集成电路元件。衬底物理不连续，使得每个衬底包括与其它衬底岛物理分离的衬底岛。单片微电子阵列结构可选地包括具有与每个微电子集成电路元件相关联并直接连接到每个微电子集成电路元件的相应输入/输出元件的第一多个输入/输出元件，以及在微电子集成电路之间延伸的第二多个导电互连相邻衬底岛的元素。单片微电子阵列结构可以是平面的，或者它可以是弯曲的。

2. 发明授权

US07003871B2 Solder paste stencil manufacturing system 失效
标题翻译：焊膏模板制造系统
公开(公告)号：US07003871B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10677640
申请日：2003-10-01
申请人： Michael Ray
发明人： Michael Ray
IPC分类号： H01R43/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/1225 , H05K1/0269 , H05K3/1233 , H05K2203/107 , H05K2203/163 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49135 , Y10T29/49144 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49204
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing or assembling a plurality of printed circuit boards to reduce rework at a printed circuit board assembly facility, which may include the following: cutting a first solder paste stencil based on a first solder paste stencil data set on a solder paste stencil cutting machine or device; utilizing the first stencil to apply solder paste to a first printed circuit board at a manufacturing or assembly facility; identifying a solder paste error condition with solder paste error information on the first printed circuit board; transmitting the solder paste error information for remote analysis; generating an adjusted first data set; transmitting the adjusted first data set to the printed circuit board manufacturing or assembly facility; utilizing the adjusted first data set to cut another solder paste stencil based on the adjusted stencil data; and utilizing the adjusted first solder paste stencil to manufacture a second printed circuit board without the solder paste error condition.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造或组装多个印刷电路板以减少印刷电路板组装设备的返工的方法和装置，其可以包括以下步骤：基于在焊膏上设置的第一焊膏模版数据来切割第一焊膏模版模切机或设备; 利用第一模板在制造或组装设施中将焊膏施加到第一印刷电路板; 在第一印刷电路板上识别焊膏误差信息，焊膏误差信息; 发送用于远程分析的焊膏错误信息; 生成调整后的第一数据集; 将经调整的第一数据集发送到印刷电路板制造或组装设施; 利用经调整的第一数据集，根据经调整的模板数据切割另一焊膏模版; 并利用调整后的第一焊锡膏模板制造第二印刷电路板，而没有焊膏错误状况。

3. 发明授权

US5585968A Optical elements having regions of different indices of refraction and method of fabricating the same 失效
$Optical elements having regions of different indices of refraction and method of fabricating the same$
标题翻译：具有不同折射率的区域的光学元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5585968A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US160567
申请日：1993-12-01
申请人： Glenn F. Guhman , Michael Ray , Theodore R. Touw
发明人： Glenn F. Guhman , Michael Ray , Theodore R. Touw
IPC分类号： B29D11/00 , B29K83/00 , G02B3/00 , G02B27/44
CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 , Y10S359/90 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/249978
摘要： An optical device having a variable index of refraction across its surface includes a light transmissive material with a plurality of regions in the light transmissive material. Each region has an index of refraction which is different from the remainder of the material. The regions may be arranged in the surface of the material such that the density of the regions on the surface varies across the surface. Each region may be a bore, including a hole that extends through the light transmissive material. Variations in the density of the regions or bores as well as the depth and shape of the bores may be utilized to create variations of the refractive index within the light transmissive material.
摘要翻译：在其表面上具有可变折射率的光学装置包括在透光材料中具有多个区域的透光材料。每个区域的折射率与材料的其余部分不同。这些区域可以布置在材料的表面中，使得表面上的区域的密度在整个表面上变化。每个区域可以是孔，包括延伸穿过透光材料的孔。可以利用区域或孔的密度以及孔的深度和形状的变化来产生透光材料内的折射率的变化。

4. 发明授权

US5808350A Integrated IR, visible and NIR sensor and methods of fabricating same 失效
标题翻译：集成IR，可见光和近红外传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5808350A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US778934
申请日：1997-01-03
申请人： Michael D. Jack , Michael Ray , Richard H. Wyles
发明人： Michael D. Jack , Michael Ray , Richard H. Wyles
IPC分类号： G01J5/10 , G01J5/34 , H01L27/146 , H01L37/02 , H01L31/0256 , H01L27/148 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L37/02 , G01J5/10 , G01J5/34 , H01L27/14652
摘要： An imaging device (10) has a plurality of unit cells that contribute to forming an image of a scene. The imaging device includes a layer of semiconductor material (16), for example silicon, that has low noise photogate charge-mode readout circuitry (20, 21, 26, 28) (e.g., CCD or CMOS readout circuitry and structures) that is disposed upon a first surface (18) of the layer. A second, opposing surface of the layer is a radiation admitting surface of the layer. The layer has a bandgap selected for absorbing electromagnetic radiation having wavelengths shorter than about one micrometer and for generating charge carriers from the absorbed radiation. The generated charge carriers are collected by the photogate charge-mode readout circuitry. A thermal sensing element (22) is disposed above and is thermally isolated from the first surface of the layer. The thermal sensing element may be, by example, one of a bolometer element, a pyroelectric element, or a thermopile element. A layer (12) of narrower bandgap semiconductor material can also be employed with this invention, wherein the layer of narrower bandgap semiconductor material (such as InGaAs or HgCdTe) is atomically bonded to the second surface along a heterojunction interface that is continuous or apertured across the second surface. The bonded layer is used to absorb NIR and visible light.
摘要翻译：成像装置（10）具有有助于形成场景图像的多个单位单元。该成像装置包括半导体材料层（16），例如硅，其具有低噪声光栅充电模式读出电路（20,21,26,28）（例如，CCD或CMOS读出电路和结构），其被布置在该层的第一表面（18）上。层的第二相对表面是该层的辐射入射表面。该层具有选择用于吸收波长短于约一微米的电磁辐射的带隙，并用于从吸收的辐射产生电荷载流子。产生的电荷载流子由光栅充电模式读出电路收集。热敏元件（22）设置在层的第一表面的上方并与之隔离。热敏元件可以是例如测辐射热计元件，热电元件或热电堆元件之一。窄带隙半导体材料的层（12）也可以用于本发明，其中较窄带隙半导体材料（例如InGaAs或HgCdTe）的层沿着连续或有孔跨越的异质结界面原子键合到第二表面第二个表面。接合层用于吸收近红外和可见光。

5. 发明授权

US5753375A Microelectronic device having dark mirror coating with vias therethrough 失效
标题翻译：具有深色镜面的微电子器件，其中穿过其中的通孔
公开(公告)号：US5753375A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US369035
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Michael Ray
发明人： Michael Ray
IPC分类号： H01L21/768 , B32B15/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/76877 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： A microelectronic device includes a substrate device and a dark mirror coating overlying one side of the substrate device. The dark mirror coating has a via therethrough to the substrate device. The dark mirror coating has a plurality of alternating layers of dielectrics and metals. Each metallic layer has an electrically nonconducting region adjacent to the vias, preferably formed by anodizing the metallic layers after deposition.
摘要翻译：微电子器件包括衬底器件和覆盖衬底器件一侧的暗镜涂层。暗镜涂层具有穿过其穿过基底装置的通孔。暗镜涂层具有多个交替的电介质层和金属层。每个金属层具有与通孔相邻的电非导电区域，优选通过在沉积之后阳极氧化金属层而形成。

6. 发明授权

US5701008A Integrated infrared microlens and gas molecule getter grating in a vacuum package 失效
标题翻译：集成的红外微透镜和气体分子吸气剂光栅在真空包装中
公开(公告)号：US5701008A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US758408
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： Michael Ray , Adam M. Kennedy
发明人： Michael Ray , Adam M. Kennedy
IPC分类号： G01J1/02 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/12 , G01J5/14 , G01J5/06
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/045 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0875 , G01J2005/0077 , H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14649 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： An infrared (IR) microlens array has a plurality of microlenses (12) aligned with respective IR detector array pixels (6) to focus incoming IR radiation onto the pixels (6) to improve the efficiency of IR detection, and a gas molecule getter grating (14) inside a vacuum-sealed Dewar assembly that houses the detector array (4) increases the surface area of the getter (15) to improve the efficiency of removing residual gas molecules from the Dewar assembly.
摘要翻译：红外（IR）微透镜阵列具有与各自的IR检测器阵列像素（6）对准的多个微透镜（12），以将入射的IR辐射聚焦到像素（6）上以提高IR检测的效率，以及气体分子吸气光栅（14）在容纳检测器阵列（4）的真空密封的杜瓦组件内增加了吸气剂（15）的表面积，以提高从杜瓦组件去除残留气体分子的效率。

7. 发明申请

US20060248791A1 Method and apparatus for thermally upgrading carbonaceous materials 有权
标题翻译：碳质材料热升级方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060248791A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11486349
申请日：2006-07-13
申请人： Robert Hogsett , Philippus Meyer , Michael Ray , Michael Schlegel , Sheldon Schultz
发明人： Robert Hogsett , Philippus Meyer , Michael Ray , Michael Schlegel , Sheldon Schultz
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L9/06 , B01J8/0065 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/00038 , B01J2219/0004 , C10L9/08 , F28C3/14 , F28D7/00
摘要： Carbonaceous materials are thermally upgraded in a pressurized steam environment to remove moisture and other byproducts. A variety of water/solid separation devices may be employed in a process vessel to maximize moisture removal from the upgraded charge. Heating media inlet nozzles and process chamber vents are strategically positioned at the process vessel wall to minimize short circuiting of heating media to vessel outlet vents and to continuously separate hot water removed from the charge and condensed steam, such that the upgraded material removed from the process vessel is not discharged with accompanying free moisture. After upgrading, the charge may be rehydrated to improve its stability during shipping and storage.
摘要翻译：碳质材料在加压蒸汽环境中热升级以除去水分和其它副产物。可以在处理容器中使用各种水/固体分离装置，以使从升级的装料中除去湿度最大化。加热介质入口喷嘴和处理室通风口在策略上位于过程容器壁处，以最小化加热介质到容器出口通气口的短路，并连续分离从电荷和冷凝蒸汽中除去的热水，使得从过程中除去的升级的材料船只不伴随自由水分排放。升级后，充电可以重新水化，以提高运输和储存期间的稳定性。

8. 发明申请

US20050071996A1 Solder paste stencil manufacturing system 失效
标题翻译：焊膏模板制造系统
公开(公告)号：US20050071996A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10677640
申请日：2003-10-01
申请人： Michael Ray
发明人： Michael Ray
IPC分类号： H05K1/02 , H05K3/12 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/1225 , H05K1/0269 , H05K3/1233 , H05K2203/107 , H05K2203/163 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49135 , Y10T29/49144 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49204
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing or assembling a plurality of printed circuit boards to reduce rework at a printed circuit board assembly facility, which may include the following: cutting a first solder paste stencil based on a first solder paste stencil data set on a solder paste stencil cutting machine or device; utilizing the first stencil to apply solder paste to a first printed circuit board at a manufacturing or assembly facility; identifying a solder paste error condition with solder paste error information on the first printed circuit board; transmitting the solder paste error information for remote analysis; generating an adjusted first data set; transmitting the adjusted first data set to the printed circuit board manufacturing or assembly facility; utilizing the adjusted first data set to cut another solder paste stencil based on the adjusted stencil data; and utilizing the adjusted first solder paste stencil to manufacture a second printed circuit board without the solder paste error condition.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造或组装多个印刷电路板以减少印刷电路板组装设备的返工的方法和装置，其可以包括以下步骤：基于在焊膏上设置的第一焊膏模版数据来切割第一焊膏模版模切机或设备; 利用第一模板在制造或组装设施中将焊膏施加到第一印刷电路板; 在第一印刷电路板上识别焊膏误差信息，焊膏误差信息; 发送用于远程分析的焊膏错误信息; 生成调整后的第一数据集; 将经调整的第一数据集发送到印刷电路板制造或组装设施; 利用经调整的第一数据集，根据经调整的模板数据切割另一焊膏模版; 并利用调整后的第一焊锡膏模板制造第二印刷电路板，而没有焊膏错误状况。

9. 发明授权

US06649913B1 Method and apparatus providing focal plane array active thermal control elements 有权
标题翻译：提供焦平面阵列有源热控元件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06649913B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10084687
申请日：2002-02-26
申请人： Adam M. Kennedy , Michael Ray , Richard H. Wyles , Jessica K. Wyles , William A. Radford
发明人： Adam M. Kennedy , Michael Ray , Richard H. Wyles , Jessica K. Wyles , William A. Radford
IPC分类号： G01J500
CPC分类号： G01J5/061 , G01J5/20 , H04N5/33
摘要： A focal plane array (FPA) of infrared (IR) radiation detectors (20), such as an array of microbolometers, includes an active area (20A) containing a plurality of IR radiation detectors, a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) (12) that is mechanically and electrically coupled to the active area and, disposed on the ROIC, a plurality of heater elements (30A) that are located and operated so as to provide a substantially uniform thermal distribution across at least the active area. The FPA further includes a plurality of temperature sensors (30B), individual ones of which are spatially associated with one of the heater elements for sensing the temperature in the vicinity of the associated heater element for providing closed loop operation of the associated heater element. In one embodiment pairs of the heater elements and associated temperature sensors are distributed in a substantially uniform manner across at least a top or a bottom surface of the ROIC, while in another embodiment pairs of the heater elements and associated temperature sensors, or only the heater elements, are distributed in accordance with a predetermined thermal profile of the FPA. The plurality of heater elements may each be composed of a silicon resistance, and the plurality of temperature sensors may each be each composed of a silicon temperature sensor.
摘要翻译：红外线（IR）辐射探测器（20）的焦平面阵列（FPA），例如微电流计阵列，包括一个包含多个红外辐射探测器的有源区域（20A），一个读出集成电路（ROIC）机械地和电耦合到有源区域，并且设置在ROIC上，多个加热器元件（30A）被定位和操作以便在至少有效区域上提供基本均匀的热分布。 FPA还包括多个温度传感器（30B），其中单独的温度传感器在空间上与一个加热器元件相关联，用于感测相关联的加热器元件附近的温度，以提供相关加热器元件的闭环操作。在一个实施例中，成对的加热器元件和相关联的温度传感器以基本上均匀的方式分布在ROIC的至少顶部或底部表面上，而在另一个实施例中，加热器元件和相关联的温度传感器对，或仅加热器元件，根据FPA的预定热剖面分布。多个加热器元件可以各自由硅电阻组成，并且多个温度传感器可以各自由硅温度传感器组成。

10. 发明授权

US5410409A Search routine for ellipsometers 失效
标题翻译：椭圆仪的搜索程序
公开(公告)号：US5410409A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US752818
申请日：1991-08-30
申请人： Michael Ray
发明人： Michael Ray
IPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01J4/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/211
摘要： A method of locating a predetermined variation in the surface of a film such as selected depression or elevation on a film deposited on a surface and for measuring the depth of the depression or height of the elevation comprising the steps of establishing a datum plane based on the average level of the surface of the film, scanning the surface of the film with a laser beam until a predetermined variation from said datum plane is located, on the surface of the film, incrementally stepping the laser beam around and across the located variation, measuring the beam reflected at various points along the variation to determine the contour of the variation by establishing the slope of the variation between various measurements, establishing the apex of an elevation or bottom of a depression by determining when the measured slope goes to zero, and measuring the height of the established apex or depth of the established bottom of the depression with respect to the established datum plane of the film.
摘要翻译：一种在沉积在表面上的薄膜上定位薄膜表面的预定变化例如选定的凹陷或仰角的方法，以及用于测量凹陷深度或仰角高度的方法，包括以下步骤：基于膜的表面的平均水平，用激光束扫描膜的表面直到与所述基准平面的预定变化位于膜的表面上，逐渐地将激光束逐步地跨越所定位的变化，测量光束在沿着变化的各个点反射，以通过确定各种测量之间的变化的斜率来确定变化的轮廓，通过确定测量的斜率何时变为零，建立凹陷的高度或底部的顶点，以及测量相对于已建立的基准平面，所建立的顶点的高度或凹陷的已建立的底部的深度电影

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