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1. 发明授权

US4599068A Apparatus for preheating granular ore 失效
标题翻译：用于预热颗粒矿石的装置
公开(公告)号：US4599068A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-08
申请号：US686881
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
发明人： Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
IPC分类号： C21B13/08 , F27B7/20 , F27D13/00 , F27D1/08 , C21B7/00 , F26B17/12 , F27B7/02
CPC分类号： F27B7/2016 , C21B13/08 , F27D13/00
摘要： An apparatus for preheating granular ore includes a shaft defined by vertical walls, an inlet chute disposed above the shaft for introducing the ore thereinto by gravity, an ore discharge collector situated underneath the shaft for receiving preheated ore therefrom, and an arrangement for passing heating gases upwardly in the shaft. The discharge collector has vertical side walls and further, there is provided an insert situated in the discharge collector and extending generally horizontally thereacross. The insert has a downwardly widening configuration. A discharge device is disposed at a lower end of the discharge collector.
摘要翻译：用于预热颗粒矿石的装置包括由垂直壁限定的轴，设置在轴上方的用于通过重力引入矿石的入口槽，位于轴下方的用于接收预热的矿石的矿石排放收集器，以及用于使加热气体在轴上向上。放电收集器具有垂直侧壁，并且还设置有位于排出收集器中的插入件，并且大体水平地延伸。插入件具有向下扩大的构型。放电装置设置在放电收集器的下端。

2. 发明授权

US4576638A Process for the production of ferromanganese 失效
标题翻译：锰铁生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4576638A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US684324
申请日：1984-12-20
申请人： Hermann Doerr , Thomas Hoster , Dieter Neuschuetz , Dietrich Radke , Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
发明人： Hermann Doerr , Thomas Hoster , Dieter Neuschuetz , Dietrich Radke , Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22B47/00 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/04
CPC分类号： C22C33/006
摘要： A process for the production of ferromanganese from iron-containing manganese ores, in which the reduction of the ore, which is mixed with coal and slag-forming constituents, is conducted in a rotary kiln at 1200.degree. to 1350.degree. C. in the presence of a CO-containing atmosphere for 20 to 240 minutes, and in which melting follows in a melting furnace at 1400.degree. to 1600.degree. C. By this process, the greatest part of the gangue of manganese ore can be separated off before melting the reduced ore.
摘要翻译：在含铁锰矿石中生产铁锰矿的方法，其中与煤和成渣组分混合的矿石的还原在1200℃至1350℃的回转窑中进行，存在时的CO含量气氛中放置20〜240分钟，在1400〜1600℃的熔炉中进行熔融。通过这种方法，可以在熔融还原过程之前将锰矿的最大部分g石分离出来矿石。

3. 发明授权

US4389040A Apparatus for separating a sponge iron product produced in a rotary furnace 失效
标题翻译：用于分离在旋转炉中生产的海绵铁产品的装置
公开(公告)号：US4389040A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-21
申请号：US387540
申请日：1982-06-11
申请人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen , Reinhard Herbrig
发明人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen , Reinhard Herbrig
IPC分类号： F27B7/20 , F27B7/32
CPC分类号： F27B7/20
摘要： An apparatus for separating sponge iron products from the hot discharge material of a rotary furnace. A discharge chamber is connected to the rotary furnace for receiving the hot discharge material from the rotary furnace. A screen is provided at the lower end of the discharge chamber for separating the sponge iron products from the hot discharge material. The screen is attached to a support which is removably sealed to the lower end of the discharge chamber and is provided with a mechanism for displacing the support and attached screen. The support includes a discharge chute connected beneath the screen for carrying away the material which passes through the screen and is provided with cooling means.
摘要翻译：用于从旋转炉的热排出材料中分离海绵铁产品的装置。排出室连接到旋转炉，用于从旋转炉接收热排出材料。在放电室的下端设置有用于将海绵铁产品与热放电材料分离的屏幕。屏幕附接到可拆卸地密封到排出室的下端的支撑件，并且设置有用于移动支撑件和附接的屏幕的机构。支撑件包括连接在屏幕下方的排放槽，用于带走通过筛网的材料，并设有冷却装置。

4. 发明授权

US4629506A Process for the production of ferrochromium 失效
标题翻译：生产铬铁的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4629506A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US684322
申请日：1984-12-20
申请人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen , Dieter Neuschuetz , Thomas Hoster , Hermann Doerr , Dietrich Radke
发明人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen , Dieter Neuschuetz , Thomas Hoster , Hermann Doerr , Dietrich Radke
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22B5/10 , C22B34/32 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/04 , C22C38/18
CPC分类号： C22C33/003 , C22B34/32 , C22B5/10
摘要： A process for the production of ferrochromium from iron-containing chromium ores, in which the reduction of the ore, which is mixed with coal and slag-forming constituents, is conducted in a rotary kiln at 1480.degree. to 1580.degree. C. in the presence of a CO-containing atmosphere from 20 to 240 minutes, and in which melting follows in a melting furnace at 1600.degree. to 1700.degree. C. By this process, the greatest part of the gangue of the ore can be separated off before melting the reduced ore.
摘要翻译：在含有铬的矿石中生产铬铁的方法，其中与在煤和成渣组分混合的矿石的还原在1480℃至1580℃的回转窑中进行，存在时的CO含量的气氛从20分钟到240分钟，并在熔化炉中在1600〜1700℃下进行熔融。通过这个过程，矿石的最大部分的g石可以在熔化还原矿石。

5. 发明授权

US4981510A Process and apparatus for the production of ferrochromium 失效
标题翻译：用于生产铬铁的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4981510A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US389591
申请日：1989-08-04
申请人： Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
发明人： Wilhelm Janssen , Klaus Ulrich
IPC分类号： C22B5/10 , C22B34/32 , C22C33/04 , F27B7/02 , F27B7/20 , F27B7/38 , F27D13/00
CPC分类号： C22B5/10 , C22B34/32 , F27B7/02 , F27B7/2016 , F27B7/383 , F27D13/00
摘要： A process and apparatus for producing ferrochromium having a carbon content ranging from about 0.02 to about 10 weight percent includes providing a mixture comprised of iron-containing chromium ore, coal, and at least one slag former selected from each of a slag former of group (a) and a slag former of group (b), wherein the slag former of group (a) is selected from the group consisting of CaO and MgO, wherein the slag former of group (b) is selected from the group consisting of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and SiO.sub.2, and wherein the mixture has an ore or coal ratio ranging from 1:0.4 to 1:2. The mixture is heated in a rotary furnace for a period ranging from 20 to 240 minutes in a CO-containing atmosphere and at a temperature ranging from 1480.degree. to 1580.degree. C. to provide a reaction product. The reaction product is discharged from the rotary furnace in a doughy state and is cooled, either during or after discharging the reaction product from the rotary furnace, by mixing the reaction product with at least one additive effective for heating and decarbonation for a subsequent melting step, which at least one additive is at ambient temperature prior to being admixed, so that the mixture has a reduced temperature and is in a solid state as it is conveyed to a melting furnace. Finally, the mixture is melted in the melting furnace as a temperature ranging from 1600.degree. to 1700.degree. C. to obtain ferrochromium.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产碳含量范围为约0.02至约10重量％的铬的方法和设备包括提供由含铁铬矿石，煤和至少一种选自每一种炉渣形成器 a）和组（b）的成矿剂，其中组（a）的成矿剂选自CaO和MgO，其中组（b）的炉渣形成体选自Al 2 O 3和 SiO 2，并且其中所述混合物的矿石或煤比范围为1:0.4至1:2。将混合物在含CO气氛中，在1480℃至1580℃的温度范围内，在旋转炉中加热20至240分钟，以提供反应产物。反应产物以旋转炉状态从旋转炉中排出，并且在反应产物从旋转炉排放期间或之后通过将反应产物与至少一种对加热和脱碳有效的添加剂混合进行冷却，用于随后的熔融步骤，其中至少一种添加剂在混合之前处于环境温度，使得混合物具有降低的温度，并且当其被输送到熔炉时处于固态。最后，将混合物在1600〜1700℃的温度下在熔融炉中熔融，得到铬铁。

6. 发明授权

US4581061A Method for reducing oxidic iron ores in a rotary kiln 失效
标题翻译：在回转窑中还原氧化铁矿石的方法
公开(公告)号：US4581061A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US647780
申请日：1984-09-06
申请人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen
发明人： Klaus Ulrich , Wilhelm Janssen
IPC分类号： C21B13/08 , C21B11/06
CPC分类号： C21B13/08 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/216
摘要： In a reduction process carried out in a rotary kiln in which oxygen-containing gases are introduced by way of nozzles and at least a part of the highly volatile solid reductants are introduced from the discharge end so as to be distributed over a substantial region of the kiln bed, and any remaining balance of the reductants is fed jointly with the ore and the additives at the feed end, the formation of fusion deposits is prevented by the introduction of at least 60% of the reductants via the discharge end, and that at least a 60% portion of the reductants includes no more than 20% of the total reductant particulates having less than a 3 mm particle size.
摘要翻译：在其中通过喷嘴引入含氧气体的回转窑中进行还原过程，并且从放电端引入至少一部分高挥发性固体还原剂，以便分布在窑床，还原剂的任何剩余余量与进料端的矿石和添加剂联合供给，通过经由排出端引入至少60％的还原剂来防止熔融沉积物的形成，还原剂的至少60％部分包括不超过具有小于3mm粒度的总还原剂颗粒的20％。

7. 发明申请

US20070069522A1 Wind turbine and method for operating same 有权
标题翻译：风力发电机及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20070069522A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11238473
申请日：2005-09-29
申请人： Werner Barton , Wilhelm Janssen , Robert Delmerico , Nicholas Miller
发明人： Werner Barton , Wilhelm Janssen , Robert Delmerico , Nicholas Miller
IPC分类号： F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/0284 , F03D9/255 , F05B2220/70644 , F05B2240/96 , F05B2270/1041 , F05B2270/337 , H02J3/38 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/763
摘要： A wind turbine includes an asynchronous generator having a rotor and a stator, means for determining an actual torque-speed curve of the generator, means for determining an actual grid frequency, and means for determining a shifted torque-speed curve in response to the determined actual grid frequency if the determined actual grid frequency is higher than a predetermined upper frequency limit or lower than a predetermined lower frequency limit. The means for determining a shifted torque-speed curve is further adapted to determine the shifted torque-speed curve such that an increase in the rotor voltage of said generator rotor is counteracted when shifting the actual torque-speed curve to the shifted torque-speed curve. The wind turbine further includes means for shifting the actual torque-speed curve of the generator to the shifted torque-speed curve.
摘要翻译：风力涡轮机包括具有转子和定子的异步发电机，用于确定发电机的实际扭矩 - 速度曲线的装置，用于确定实际电网频率的装置，以及用于根据所确定的确定实际电网频率来确定移动的转矩 - 速度曲线的装置如果所确定的实际电网频率高于预定的上限频率或低于预定的下限频率，则实际电网频率。用于确定移动的转矩 - 速度曲线的装置还适于确定移动的转矩 - 速度曲线，使得当将实际转矩 - 速度曲线移动到移动的转矩 - 速度曲线时，所述发电机转子的转子电压的增加被抵消。风力涡轮机还包括用于将发电机的实际扭矩 - 速度曲线转换到移动的扭矩 - 速度曲线的装置。

8. 发明授权

US4353534A Apparatus for supplying gas to a revolving cylindrical furnace 失效
标题翻译：用于向旋转圆柱形炉供给气体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4353534A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US206535
申请日：1980-11-13
申请人： Wilhelm Janssen , Henri F. Seelig
发明人： Wilhelm Janssen , Henri F. Seelig
IPC分类号： F27B7/36 , F27D3/16 , C21B7/16
CPC分类号： F27B7/362 , F27D3/16 , F27B2007/367 , F27D2003/161
摘要： A device for supplying gas to a revolving cylindrical furnace. Over the length of the rotary axis of the revolving furnace, gas-permeable bricks are used in the region of the fireproof lining of the revolving furnace mantle. The bricks are made of porous, ceramic material, and terminate flush with the surface of the fireproof lining of the revolving furnace. The bricks may have a sheet metal mantle surrounding the same. The gas-permeable bricks have bottom sheet metal plates into which respectively a gas supply connection is welded. Measuring, regulating and control devices may be installed in and on the gas supply connections.
摘要翻译：用于将气体供应到旋转圆柱形炉的装置。在旋转炉的旋转轴的长度上，在旋转炉罩的防火衬里的区域中使用透气砖。砖由多孔陶瓷材料制成，并与旋转炉的防火衬里表面齐平。砖可能有一个围绕着它的金属幔。透气砖具有底部金属板，焊接有供气连接件。测量，调节和控制装置可以安装在气体供应连接中和其上。

9. 发明授权

US07787266B2 Method for operating a frequency converter of a generator 有权
标题翻译：用于操作发电机的变频器的方法
公开(公告)号：US07787266B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US10571735
申请日：2003-09-16
申请人： Wilhelm Janssen , Detlef Menke
发明人： Wilhelm Janssen , Detlef Menke
IPC分类号： H02M5/458 , H02M5/45
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02J3/386 , H02M5/4585 , H02M2001/0048 , Y02B70/1491 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/763
摘要： The method relates to the operation of a frequency converter of a generator in particular of a wind energy turbine, in the event of a substantial grid voltage drop, wherein the frequency converter (10) comprises an AC/DC converter (20), to be connected to the generator (14), a DC/AC converter (22) to be connected to the voltage grid (18), and a DC link circuit (24) for connecting the AC/DC converter (20) to the DC/AC converter (22). The method comprises the step of reducing an output voltage of the DC link circuit (24) for increasing an output current of the DC/AC converter (22) and/or reducing the operation frequency of electronic switches (28) of the DC/AC converter (22) for increasing the output current of the DC/AC converter (22).
摘要翻译：该方法涉及在发生大量电网电压降的情况下特别是风力涡轮机的发电机的变频器的操作，其中变频器（10）包括AC / DC转换器（20）连接到发电机（14），连接到电网（18）的DC / AC转换器（22）和用于将AC / DC转换器（20）连接到DC / AC的DC链路电路（24）转换器（22）。该方法包括降低DC链路电路（24）的输出电压以增加DC / AC转换器（22）的输出电流和/或降低DC / AC电子开关（28）的工作频率的步骤转换器（22），用于增加DC / AC转换器（22）的输出电流。

10. 发明申请

US20070035136A1 Wind Turbine Over-Voltage Exposure 有权
标题翻译：风力发电机过电压曝光
公开(公告)号：US20070035136A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11461225
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Wilhelm Janssen
发明人： Wilhelm Janssen
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： F03D9/255 , F03D15/10 , H02H9/041 , Y02E10/725
摘要： The present invention relates to s wind turbine having a power generator for generating power for a first power line of a power grid; said wind turbine comprising a first transformer having a first primary coil connected to said power generator and a first secondary coil connected to said first power line for transforming a first primary voltage (vp1) across said first primary coil to a first secondary voltage (vs1) across said first secondary coil; further, the wind turbine according to the invention comprises a first electric circuit connected to said first primary coil; said first electric circuit having a first switching element for providing a first current path parallel to said first primary coil if said first secondary voltage (vs1) exceeds a predetermined first voltage limit value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种风力涡轮机，具有用于为电网的第一电力线路发电的功率发生器; 所述风力涡轮机包括具有连接到所述发电机的第一初级线圈的第一变压器和连接到所述第一电力线的第一次级线圈，用于将跨越所述第一初级线圈的第一初级电压（vp 1）变换为第一次级电压（vs 1）穿过所述第一次级线圈; 此外，根据本发明的风力涡轮机包括连接到所述第一初级线圈的第一电路; 所述第一电路具有第一开关元件，用于如果所述第一次级电压（vs 1）超过预定的第一电压限制值，则提供与所述第一初级线圈平行的第一电流通路。

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