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1. 发明授权

US5325301A Method of analyzing the texture of a surface and a carpet characterized by the method 失效
标题翻译：用该方法分析表面和地毯纹理的方法
公开(公告)号：US5325301A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US860774
申请日：1992-03-27
申请人： Warren F. Knoff , Michael J. Merrill , Barry Rubin , Akhileswar G. Vaidyanathan , James E. Van Trump , Theresa A. Weston
发明人： Warren F. Knoff , Michael J. Merrill , Barry Rubin , Akhileswar G. Vaidyanathan , James E. Van Trump , Theresa A. Weston
IPC分类号： D01F6/60 , D02G1/12 , D02G3/44 , D02J13/00 , D05C17/02 , G01N33/36 , G06F15/20
CPC分类号： G01N33/367 , D02G1/12 , D02G3/445 , D02J13/001 , Y10T428/23936
摘要： The present invention relates broadly to a method of image analysis for analyzing the texture of a surface, and to a saxony-type carpet having a tightly tailored surface texture characterized by this method. The method employs a model based on a second order co-occurrence matrix model which calculates a set of textural parameters for image classification. This co-occurrence matrix model examines the statistics of the spatial relationship between gray levels in a homogeneously textured image with calculated textural features which represent measures such as homogeneity and contrast. The method of the present invention uses this model to construct a set of normalized textural parameters from the textural parameters and calculates a value for the normalized textural parameters from this set, where the normalized textural parameters are related to the physical properties of the surface, such as pile lay of a carpet. The method compares the value for each of the normalized textural parameters of an unknown sample to the value for each of the corresponding normalized textural parameters for a known, or goal, sample. In one embodiment, the method compares an unknown sample of a saxony-type carpet to a goal sample of a saxony-type carpet having a tightly tailored surface texture to determine whether the unknown sample is such a carpet.
摘要翻译：本发明广泛地涉及用于分析表面纹理的图像分析方法，以及以该方法为特征的具有紧密定制的表面纹理的萨克森型地毯。该方法采用基于二阶共生矩阵模型的模型，该模型计算图像分类的一组纹理参数。该共生矩阵模型检查均匀纹理图像中的灰度级之间的空间关系的统计，其中计算的纹理特征表示诸如均匀性和对比度的度量。本发明的方法使用该模型从结构参数构建一组归一化的结构参数，并从该组计算出归一化结构参数的值，其中标准化的结构参数与表面的物理性质相关，作为地毯的堆叠。该方法将未知样本的每个标准化结构参数的值与针对已知或目标样本的每个相应的归一化纹理参数的值进行比较。在一个实施例中，该方法将萨克森型地毯的未知样品与具有紧密定制的表面纹理的萨克森型地毯的目标样品进行比较，以确定未知样品是否为这样的地毯。

2. 发明授权

US5414987A Pre-stuffer box conditioning of ply-twisted carpet yarn 失效
标题翻译：预填充地毯纱线的加捻箱调理
公开(公告)号：US5414987A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US129613
申请日：1993-09-30
申请人： Warren F. Knoff , Theresa A. Weston
发明人： Warren F. Knoff , Theresa A. Weston
IPC分类号： D02G1/02 , D02G1/04 , D02G1/12 , D02G3/44 , D02J13/00 , D02J11/00 , D02G1/20
CPC分类号： D02J13/001 , D02G1/12 , D02G3/445
摘要： A process for treating a ply-twisted crimped multifilament yarn. The process involves adjusting the temperature and moisture content of the yarn prior to passing the yarn through a stuffer box which is essentially free of steam. Excess hot fluid is removed from the yarn, and the yarn's temperature is adjusted to a temperature in the range of about 40.degree. to 90.degree. C. before the yarn is passed through the stuffer box. The yarns may be used for making a textured saxony-type carpets having a tightly tailored surface texture.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理层叠扭曲的卷曲复丝纱线的方法。该方法包括在纱线通过基本上没有蒸汽的填塞箱之前调节纱线的温度和含水量。过多的热流体从纱线上除去，在纱线通过填塞箱之前，将纱线的温度调节到约40℃至90℃范围内的温度。纱线可以用于制造具有紧密定制的表面纹理的纹理萨克森型地毯。

3. 发明授权

US06355333B1 Construction membrane 有权
标题翻译：建筑膜
公开(公告)号：US06355333B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09329008
申请日：1999-06-09
申请人： James Ross Waggoner , Mieczyclaw Stachnik , Theresa A. Weston , Michael Allen Bryner
发明人： James Ross Waggoner , Mieczyclaw Stachnik , Theresa A. Weston , Michael Allen Bryner
IPC分类号： E04D134
CPC分类号： E04B1/62 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： A construction membrane that resists liquid and air penetration, is moisture vapor permeable, and has integral drainage channels is provided. An exterior wall construction incorporating such barrier sheet material is also provided. The wall construction may be faced with stucco, siding, brick or stone. A method for bonding and texturing the construction membrane is also provided.
摘要翻译：一种抵抗液体和空气渗透的结构膜，是透湿透湿的，并具有整体的排水通道。还提供了包含这种阻挡片材料的外墙结构。墙壁施工可能面临灰泥，墙壁，砖块或石头。还提供了一种用于粘结和纹理化构造膜的方法。

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