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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Insertion sequence-free bacteria
    • 插入无序细菌
    • US08039243B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US11275094
    • 2005-12-09
    • Frederick R. Blattner
    • Frederick R. Blattner
    • C12N1/20C07H21/04
    • C12N15/70
    • The present invention provides a bacterium having a genome that is genetically engineered to be smaller than the genome of its native parent strain. A bacterium with a smaller genome can produce a commercial product more efficiently. The present invention also provides methods for deleting genes and other DNA sequences from a bacterial genome. The methods provide precise deletions and seldom introduces mutations to the genomic DNA sequences around the deletion sites. Thus, the methods can be used to generate a series of deletions in a bacterium without increasing the possibility of undesired homologous recombination within the genome. In addition, some of the methods provided by the present invention can also be used for replacing a region of a bacterial genome with a desired DNA sequence.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有遗传工程化以小于其天然亲本菌株的基因组的基因组的细菌。 具有较小基因组的细菌可以更有效地产生商业产品。 本发明还提供从细菌基因组中删除基因和其他DNA序列的方法。 该方法提供精确的缺失,很少引入缺失位点周围基因组DNA序列的突变。 因此,该方法可用于在细菌中产生一系列缺失,而不增加基因组内不希望的同源重组的可能性。 此外,本发明提供的一些方法也可用于用期望的DNA序列替代细菌基因组的区域。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • DNA sequence assembly system
    • DNA序列组装系统
    • US06223128B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US09106370
    • 1998-06-29
    • Carolyn F. AllexJude W ShavlikFrederick R. Blattner
    • Carolyn F. AllexJude W ShavlikFrederick R. Blattner
    • G01N3348
    • G06F19/22
    • A computerized method is described for assembling DNA sequence determined for small DNA fragments, called fragment reads, into larger fragments of DNA sequence called contigs. The method used makes a table of occurrences or counts for each mer appearing in any of the fragment reads and then picks from among those mers specific mers to use as mer tags. Following checking, the mer tags are used to assemble fragment reads into contigs. A feature of this method is that the processing time necessary to perform this process on a computer varies linearly with the number of fragment reads rather than with the square or cube of the number of fragment reads.
    • 描述了一种计算机化方法,用于将针对称为片段读取的小DNA片段确定的DNA序列组装成称为重叠群的DNA序列的更大片段。 所使用的方法使得在每个片段读取中出现的每个词典的出现或计数表,然后从这些特定的词典中选择用作mer标签。 检查之后,mer标签用于将片段读取组合到重叠群中。 该方法的一个特点是在计算机上执行此过程所需的处理时间与片段读取次数呈线性关系,而不是片段读取次数的平方或立方。