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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for determining analytes in various matrices
    • 用于确定各种基质中分析物的方法和装置
    • US06852289B2
    • 2005-02-08
    • US09817446
    • 2001-03-26
    • Virginia C. GordonBennett W. Root, Jr.Barbara J. PeasleyJohn F. EliasJohn T. SorensenMichael MittelsteinSoheila Mirhashemi
    • Virginia C. GordonBennett W. Root, Jr.Barbara J. PeasleyJohn F. EliasJohn T. SorensenMichael MittelsteinSoheila Mirhashemi
    • B01L3/00G01N33/52G01N33/543B01L11/00B01D24/00C12M3/00
    • B01L3/5025B01L3/50255G01N33/52G01N33/54366Y10T436/173845Y10T436/18
    • Methods and apparatus for qualitatively or quantitatively determining one or more analytes in matrices such as foods, biological fluids, etc. An embodiment for determination of a single analyte comprises a sample receiving vessel, a first membrane and a reagent-containing well. The prepared sample passes through the first membrane whereby extraneous matter is removed, and a filtrate enters the reagent-containing well to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture from which the analyte may be determined. An embodiment for determination for multiple analytes includes one or more additional membranes in series with the first membrane, each such additional membrane being operative to capture one or more analytes. Each of the additional analytes may then be eluted from the membrane upon which it has been captured, into a separate reagent-containing well to provide eluant-reagent admixture from which each desired analyte may be determined. Formulations for preparation additives are also included. Additionally, there's provided an embodiment of above-described invention for determination of an analyte which is present in a matrix at low (e.g., sub-detectable) levels, wherein the filter of the apparatus is utilized to capture and concentrate the analyte, to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture wherein the analyte is present at detectable concentration.
    • 用于定性或定量测定诸如食品,生物流体等的基质中的一种或多种分析物的方法和装置。用于测定单个分析物的实施方案包括样品接收容器,第一膜和含有试剂的孔。 制备的样品通过第一膜,除去外来物质,并且滤液进入含试剂的孔中以提供可以从其中测定分析物的滤液 - 试剂混合物。 用于测定多个分析物的实施方案包括与第一膜串联的一个或多个另外的膜,每个这样的附加膜可操作以捕获一种或多种分析物。 然后可以将每种附加分析物从其已被捕获的膜上洗脱出来,以分离含有试剂的孔,以提供洗脱剂 - 试剂混合物,从中可以确定每种所需的分析物。 还包括制剂添加剂的配方。 此外,提供了上述发明的一个实施方案,用于测定在低(例如,亚可检测)水平下存在于基质中的分析物,其中该装置的过滤器用于捕获和浓缩分析物,以提供 滤液 - 试剂混合物,其中分析物以可检测的浓度存在。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for determining specific analytes in foods and other complex matrices
    • 用于确定食品和其他复杂基质中特定分析物的方法和设备
    • US06489132B1
    • 2002-12-03
    • US09388974
    • 1999-09-02
    • Virginia C. GordonJohn T. SorensenSoheila MirhashemiMichael MittelsteinJohn F. Elias
    • Virginia C. GordonJohn T. SorensenSoheila MirhashemiMichael MittelsteinJohn F. Elias
    • G01N3353
    • G01N33/54366G01N33/52Y10S210/908Y10S436/824Y10S436/825Y10T436/25125Y10T436/25375Y10T436/255
    • Methods and apparatus for qualitatively or quantitatively determining one or more analytes in matrices such as foods, biological fluids, etc. An embodiment for determination of a single analyte comprises a sample receiving vessel, a first membrane and a reagent-containing well. The prepared sample passes through the first membrane whereby extraneous matter is removed, and a filtrate enters the reagent-containing well to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture from which the analyte may be determined. An embodiment for determination for multiple analytes includes one or more additional membranes in series with the first membrane, each such additional membrane being operative to capture one or more analytes. Each of the additional analytes may then be eluted from the membrane upon which it has been captured, into a separate reagent-containing well to provide eluant-reagent admixture from which each desired analyte may be determined. Formulations for preparation additives are also included. Additionally, there's provided an embodiment of above-described invention for determination of an analyte which is present in a matrix at low (e.g., sub-detectable) levels, wherein the filter of the apparatus is utilized to capture and concentrate the analyte, to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture wherein the analyte is present at a detectable concentration.
    • 用于定性或定量测定诸如食品,生物流体等的基质中的一种或多种分析物的方法和装置。用于测定单个分析物的实施方案包括样品接收容器,第一膜和含有试剂的孔。 制备的样品通过第一膜,除去外来物质,并且滤液进入含试剂的孔中以提供可以从其中测定分析物的滤液 - 试剂混合物。 用于测定多个分析物的实施方案包括与第一膜串联的一个或多个另外的膜,每个这样的附加膜可操作以捕获一种或多种分析物。 然后可以将每种附加分析物从其已被捕获的膜上洗脱出来,以分离含有试剂的孔,以提供洗脱剂 - 试剂混合物,从中可以确定每种所需的分析物。 还包括制剂添加剂的配方。 此外,提供了上述发明的一个实施方案,用于测定在低(例如,亚可检测)水平下存在于基质中的分析物,其中该装置的过滤器用于捕获和浓缩分析物,以提供 滤液 - 试剂混合物,其中分析物以可检测的浓度存在。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Test kits for determining at least two specific analytes in foods and
other complex matrices
    • 用于确定食品和其他复杂基质中至少两种特异性分析物的测试工具
    • US5958714A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US723636
    • 1996-10-02
    • Virginia C. GordonJohn T. SorensenSoheila MirhashemiMichael MittelsteinJohn F. Elias
    • Virginia C. GordonJohn T. SorensenSoheila MirhashemiMichael MittelsteinJohn F. Elias
    • G01N33/566G01N33/52G01N33/53G01N33/538G01N33/543
    • G01N33/54366G01N33/52Y10S210/908Y10S436/824Y10S436/825Y10T436/25125Y10T436/25375Y10T436/255
    • Methods and apparatus for qualitatively or quantitatively determining one or more analytes in matrices such as foods, biological fluids, etc. An embodiment for determination of a single analyte comprises a sample receiving vessel, a first membrane and a reagent-containing well. The prepared sample passes through the first membrane whereby extraneous matter is removed, and a filtrate enters the reagent-containing well to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture from which the analyte may be determined. An embodiment for determination for multiple analytes includes one or more additional membranes in series with the first membrane, each such additional membrane being operative to capture one or more analytes. Each of the additional analytes may then be eluted from the membrane upon which it has been captured, into a separate reagent-containing well to provide eluant-reagent admixture from which each desired analyte may be determined. Formulations for preparation additives are also included. Additionally, there's provided an embodiment of above-described invention for determination of an analyte which is present in a matrix at low (e.g., sub-detectable) levels, wherein the filter of the apparatus is utilized to capture and concentrate the analyte, to provide a filtrate-reagent admixture wherein the analyte is present at detectable concentration.
    • 用于定性或定量测定诸如食品,生物流体等的基质中的一种或多种分析物的方法和装置。用于测定单个分析物的实施方案包括样品接收容器,第一膜和含有试剂的孔。 制备的样品通过第一膜,除去外来物质,并且滤液进入含试剂的孔中以提供可以从其中测定分析物的滤液 - 试剂混合物。 用于测定多个分析物的实施方案包括与第一膜串联的一个或多个另外的膜,每个这样的附加膜可操作以捕获一种或多种分析物。 然后可以将每种附加分析物从其已被捕获的膜上洗脱出来,以分离含有试剂的孔,以提供洗脱剂 - 试剂混合物,从中可以确定每种所需的分析物。 还包括制剂添加剂的配方。 此外,提供了上述发明的一个实施方案,用于测定在低(例如,亚可检测)水平下存在于基质中的分析物,其中该装置的过滤器用于捕获和浓缩分析物,以提供 滤液 - 试剂混合物,其中分析物以可检测的浓度存在。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Rotary device for removing ophthalmic lens
    • 用于去除眼科镜片的旋转装置
    • US5690641A
    • 1997-11-25
    • US421421
    • 1995-04-11
    • John T. SorensenMichael MittelsteinSoheila Mirhashemi
    • John T. SorensenMichael MittelsteinSoheila Mirhashemi
    • A61B17/00A61F9/00A61F9/007A61F9/013
    • A61F9/00763A61B2017/00685
    • A system and method for reducing and removing and ophthalmic lens of a mammalian eye. The system includes a rotary lens-reducing probe device of either straight or curved configuration, said probe device comprising a tubular outer sheath through which a rotatable drive shaft extends. A rotating lens-reducing head member is positioned on the distal end of the drive shaft. The head member is configured and constructed to draw a flow of fluid and lens matter into contact therewith, thereby facilitating complete reduction of the entire lens without requiring significant axial (i.e., longitudinal) movement of the probe within the lens capsule. The distal portion of the tubular sheath is preferably configured to shield a portion of the lens-reducing head, during operation, to avoid inadvertent damage to lens capsule. Also, the distal portion of the sheath may be aimed or positioned to direct the flow of fluid and lens matter created by the rotating head in a preferred flow path within the lens capsule. The device may incorporate means for infusing and/or withdrawing fluid and/or debris into/from the eye.
    • 用于减少和去除哺乳动物眼睛的眼科镜片的系统和方法。 该系统包括直的或弯曲构造的旋转透镜减小探针装置,所述探针装置包括管状的外护套,可旋转的驱动轴通过其延伸。 旋转透镜减小头部件位于驱动轴的远端。 头部构件被构造和构造成将流体和透镜物质的流动与其接触,从而有助于整个透镜的完全减少,而不需要在透镜囊内显着的轴向(即纵向)移动探针。 管状护套的远侧部分优选地构造成在操作期间屏蔽透镜减少头部的一部分,以避免对透镜胶囊的无意的损坏。 此外,鞘的远端部分可以被瞄准或定位成将由旋转头产生的流体和透镜物质的流动引导到镜片胶囊内的优选流动路径中。 该装置可以包括用于将流体和/或碎屑注入和/或从眼睛中注入的装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for measuring pressure
    • 用于测量压力的系统和方法
    • US06820490B2
    • 2004-11-23
    • US10273379
    • 2002-10-16
    • Michael MittelsteinJohn T. SorensenJames B. GergSoheila Mirhashemi
    • Michael MittelsteinJohn T. SorensenJames B. GergSoheila Mirhashemi
    • G01L708
    • G01L19/0645A61M1/3641G01L9/0064G01L19/0023G01L19/003
    • Methods and systems for measuring the pressure of a fluid. A flexible barrier separates the fluid from the pressure receiving surface of a pressure sensing device. The pressure of the fluid is transferred through the flexible barrier to the pressure receiving surface. The flexible barrier may be in abutting juxtaposition with or may be spaced apart from the pressure sensing surface. In either case, the flexible barrier is coupled or held in defined relationship to the pressure sensing surface such that the pressure receiving surface will receive the substantially actual pressure of the fluid even when the pressure of the fluid is less than the ambient atmospheric pressure. Coupling of the flexible barrier to the pressure receiving surface may be achieved by any suitable means, including adhesive or the application of a full or partial vacuum between the flexible barrier and the pressure receiving surface.
    • 用于测量流体压力的方法和系统。 柔性屏障将流体与压力感测装置的压力接收表面分开。 流体的压力通过柔性屏障转移到压力接收表面。 柔性屏障可以与压力感测表面邻接并置或与压力感测表面间隔开。 在任一种情况下,柔性屏障耦合或保持与压力感测表面的限定关系,使得即使当流体的压力小于环境大气压力时,压力接收表面也将接收流体的基本上实际的压力。 柔性屏障与压力接收表面的耦合可以通过任何合适的方式实现,包括粘合剂或在柔性屏障和压力接收表面之间施加全部或部分真空。