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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming capacitors, methods of forming capacitor-over-bit line memory circuitry, and related integrated circuitry constructions
    • 形成电容器的方法,形成电容器 - 位线存储器电路的方法以及相关的集成电路结构
    • US06312988B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09389532
    • 1999-09-02
    • Tyler A. LowreyLuan C. TranAlan R. ReinbergD. Mark Durcan
    • Tyler A. LowreyLuan C. TranAlan R. ReinbergD. Mark Durcan
    • H01L218242
    • H01L28/90H01L27/10814H01L27/10852H01L27/10894H01L28/84H01L28/91
    • Methods of forming capacitors, methods of forming capacitor-over-bit line memory circuitry, and related integrated circuitry constructions are described. In one embodiment, a capacitor storage node is formed having an uppermost surface and an overlying insulative material over the uppermost surface. Subsequently, a capacitor dielectric functioning region is formed discrete from the overlying insulative material operably proximate at least a portion of the capacitor storage node. A cell electrode layer is formed over the capacitor dielectric functioning region and the overlying insulative material. In another embodiment, a capacitor storage node is formed having an uppermost surface and a side surface joined therewith. A protective cap is formed over the uppe-most surface and a capacitor dielectric layer is formed over the side surface and protective cap. A cell electrode layer is formed over the side surface of the capacitor storage node. In yet another embodiment, a plurality of capacitor storage nodes are formed arranged in columns. A common cell electrode layer is formed over the plurality of capacitor storage nodes. Cell electrode layer material is removed from between the columns and isolates individual cell electrodes over individual respective capacitor storage nodes. After the removing of the cell electrode layer material, conductive material is formed over portions of remaining cell electrode material thereby placing some of the individual cell electrodes into electrical communication with one another.
    • 描述形成电容器的方法,形成电容器 - 位线存储器电路的方法以及相关的集成电路结构。 在一个实施例中,形成在最上表面上具有最上表面和上覆绝缘材料的电容器存储节点。 随后,电容器电介质功能区域从可覆盖的电容器存储节点的至少一部分可操作地从上覆的绝缘材料离散形成。 在电容器电介质功能区域和上覆绝缘材料上形成电池电极层。 在另一个实施例中,电容器存储节点形成为具有与其接合的最上表面和侧表面。 在最大表面上形成保护帽,并且在侧表面和保护盖上形成电容器电介质层。 在电容器存储节点的侧表面上形成电池电极层。 在另一个实施例中,形成多列电容器存储节点。 在多个电容器存储节点上形成公共电极电极层。 从柱之间移除电极电极层材料,并在各个电容器存储节点上隔离各个电池电极。 在除去电池电极层材料之后,在剩余的电池电极材料的部分上形成导电材料,从而使一些单个电池电极彼此电连通。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of forming contacts, methods of contacting lines, methods of operating integrated circuitry, and integrated circuits
    • 形成触点的方法,接触线的方法,操作集成电路的方法和集成电路
    • US06784502B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US09512978
    • 2000-02-24
    • Robert KerrBrian ShirleyLuan C. TranTyler A. Lowrey
    • Robert KerrBrian ShirleyLuan C. TranTyler A. Lowrey
    • H01L2976
    • H01L27/10897H01L21/76895H01L23/535H01L27/10891H01L27/10894H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Methods of forming contacts, methods of contacting lines, methods of operating integrated circuitry, and related integrated circuitry constructions are described. In one embodiment, a plurality of conductive lines are formed over a substrate and diffusion regions are formed within the substrate elevationally below the lines. The individual diffusion regions are disposed proximate individual conductive line portions and collectively define therewith individual contact pads with which electrical connection is desired. Insulative material is formed over the conductive line portions and diffusion regions, with contact openings being formed therethrough to expose portions of the individual contact pads. Conductive contacts are formed within the contact openings and in electrical connection with the individual contact pads. In a preferred embodiment, the substrate and diffusion regions provide a pn junction which is configured for biasing into a reverse-biased diode configuration. In operation, the pn junction is sufficiently biased to preclude electrical shorting between the conductive line and the substrate for selected magnitudes of electrical current provided through the conductive line and the conductive material forming the conductive contacts.
    • 描述形成触点的方法,接触线的方法,操作集成电路的方法以及相关的集成电路结构。 在一个实施例中,多个导电线形成在衬底之上,扩散区形成在衬底正下方的线下方。 单独的扩散区域设置在各个导电线部分附近,并且与其共同地限定需要电连接的各个接触焊盘。 绝缘材料形成在导电线部分和扩散区域上,其中接触开口穿过其形成以暴露各个接触焊盘的部分。 导电触点形成在接触开口内并与各个接触垫电连接。 在优选实施例中,衬底和扩散区域提供pn结,其被配置为偏置成反向偏置二极管配置。 在操作中,pn结被充分地偏置,以防止导电线和衬底之间的电短路,用于通过导电线和形成导电触点的导电材料提供的选定大小的电流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming contacts, methods of contacting lines, methods of operating integrated circuitry, and integrated circuits
    • 形成触点的方法,接触线的方法,操作集成电路的方法和集成电路
    • US06380023B2
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09146115
    • 1998-09-02
    • Robert KerrBrian ShirleyLuan C. TranTyler A. Lowrey
    • Robert KerrBrian ShirleyLuan C. TranTyler A. Lowrey
    • H01L218234
    • H01L27/10897H01L21/76895H01L23/535H01L27/10891H01L27/10894H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Methods of forming contacts, methods of contacting lines, methods of operating integrated circuitry, and related integrated circuitry constructions are described. In one embodiment, a plurality of conductive lines are formed over a substrate and diffusion regions are formed within the substrate elevationally below the lines. The individual diffusion regions are disposed proximate individual conductive line portions and collectively define therewith individual contact pads with which electrical connection is desired. Insulative material is formed over the conductive line portions and diffusion regions, with contact openings being formed therethrough to expose portions of the individual contact pads. Conductive contacts are formed within the contact openings and in electrical connection with the individual contact pads. In a preferred embodiment, the substrate and diffusion regions provide a pn junction which is configured for biasing into a reverse-biased diode configuration. In operation, the pn junction is sufficiently biased to preclude electrical shorting between the conductive line and the substrate for selected magnitudes of electrical current provided through the conductive line and the conductive material forming the conductive contacts.
    • 描述形成触点的方法,接触线的方法,操作集成电路的方法以及相关的集成电路结构。 在一个实施例中,多个导电线形成在衬底之上,扩散区形成在衬底正下方的线下方。 单独的扩散区域设置在各个导电线部分附近,并且与其共同地限定需要电连接的各个接触焊盘。 绝缘材料形成在导电线部分和扩散区域上,其中接触开口穿过其形成以暴露各个接触焊盘的部分。 导电触点形成在接触开口内并与各个接触垫电连接。 在优选实施例中,衬底和扩散区域提供pn结,其被配置为偏置成反向偏置二极管配置。 在操作中,pn结被充分地偏置,以防止导电线和衬底之间的电短路,用于通过导电线和形成导电触点的导电材料提供的选定大小的电流。