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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Backlighted keyboard and method using patterned light guide
    • 背光键盘和使用图案光导的方法
    • US07891829B2
    • 2011-02-22
    • US12106215
    • 2008-04-18
    • Toshisada TakedaSatoshi KawashimaJunji YuasaYohei Ishii
    • Toshisada TakedaSatoshi KawashimaJunji YuasaYohei Ishii
    • F21V33/00
    • H01H13/83G06F3/0202H01H13/88H01H2209/038H01H2219/044H01H2219/056H01H2219/062H01H2227/00H01H2229/00
    • A keyboard apparatus. The apparatus has a housing including a plurality of key pads, including at least twenty six key pads spatially disposed within the housing. Each of the key pads is depressible upon touch by a user. An optically transparent circuit board is coupled to a backside of each of the key pads. The apparatus has a light guide characterized by a planar optically transparent material having a surface region, a width, a length, and a backside region, and a thickness provided between the surface region and the backside region. The apparatus has a plurality of patterns disposed on the surface region and optically coupled respectively to each of the twenty six key members. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus has a light emitting diode provided within a center region of the surface region to emit electromagnetic radiation. The electromagnetic radiation propagates from the light emitting diode through a portion of the thickness of the light guide to one or more of the plurality of patterns to direct one or more portions of the electromagnetic radiation to respective key pads for lighting the respective key pads.
    • 键盘装置。 该装置具有包括多个键盘的壳体,其包括空间上设置在壳体内的至少二十六个键盘。 每个键盘在使用者的触摸时都是可以压下的。 光学透明电路板耦合到每个键盘的背面。 该装置具有特征在于具有表面区域,宽度,长度和背面区域的平面光学透明材料以及设置在表面区域和背面区域之间的厚度的光导。 该装置具有设置在表面区域上并分别光耦合到二十六个关键构件中的每一个的多个图案。 在具体实施例中,该装置具有设置在表面区域的中心区域内以发射电磁辐射的发光二极管。 电磁辐射从发光二极管通过光导的厚度的一部分传播到多个图形中的一个或多个图案,以将电磁辐射的一个或多个部分引导到相应的键盘,以点亮相应的键盘。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Spread illuminating apparatus
    • 展示照明装置
    • US08303152B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12776754
    • 2010-05-10
    • Satoshi KawashimaMakoto Furuta
    • Satoshi KawashimaMakoto Furuta
    • F21V7/04
    • G02B6/0021G02B6/002G02B6/0068G02B6/0073
    • A spread illuminating apparatus includes: a light guide plate including a plurality of protrusions disposed along a side surface thereof such that a plurality of interspaces are formed with each interspace being located between two adjacent protrusions; and a plurality of LEDs which include first row LEDs and second row LEDs disposed in two rows respectively at the interspaces and the protrusions. The distal portion of the protrusion has, at its top end surface, a width which is larger than the width of an opening area of the recess of a lamp house and also smaller than the overall width of the lamp house. The first and second row LEDs adjacent to each other are disposed such that respective lamp houses of two adjacent LEDs partly overlap with each other when viewed from the light emission direction.
    • 扩散照明装置包括:导光板,包括沿着其侧表面设置的多个突起,使得形成多个间隙,每个间隙位于两个相邻的突起之间; 以及多个LED,其包括在间隙和突起处分别设置成两排的第一行LED和第二行LED。 突起的远端部在其顶端表面具有比灯室的凹部的开口面积的宽度大的宽度,并且还小于灯具的整体宽度。 彼此相邻的第一和第二行LED布置成使得当从发光方向观察时,两个相邻LED的相应灯室彼此部分重叠。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Touch panel for display device
    • 显示设备触摸面板
    • US06680448B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US10046408
    • 2002-01-16
    • Satoshi KawashimaToshiaki Asakawa
    • Satoshi KawashimaToshiaki Asakawa
    • H01H916
    • G06F3/045
    • There is provided a touch panel for a display device for reducing the whole thickness thereof when the touch panel is attached to the display device, increasing the accuracy of the positional information and improving the display quality and the durability thereof. One resistive layer of a pair of resistive layers disposed opposite to each other across a plurality of insulating dot spacers is laid on a translucent flat plate, and a light conductive plate of a front light unit is integrated with an outer surface side of the translucent flat plate. The translucent flat plate is formed of a PET film in place of a glass plate.
    • 提供了一种用于显示装置的触摸面板,用于当触摸面板附接到显示装置时减小其整体厚度,提高位置信息的精度并提高显示质量及其耐久性。 在多个绝缘点间隔物上彼此相对布置的一对电阻层的一个电阻层被放置在半透明平板上,前灯单元的导光板与透光平面的外表面一体 盘子。 半透明平板由PET膜代替玻璃板形成。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Piston ring
    • 活塞环
    • US5405154A
    • 1995-04-11
    • US893847
    • 1992-06-04
    • Takeshi TsuchiyaShuji SameshimaYoshio OnoderaSatoshi Kawashima
    • Takeshi TsuchiyaShuji SameshimaYoshio OnoderaSatoshi Kawashima
    • C23C8/26B23P15/06F16J9/26F16J9/00
    • B23P15/06F16J9/26Y10T29/49281Y10T29/49282
    • A compression ring as a piston ring adapted to by received in an annular groove formed in a piston disposed in a cylinder assembly of an internal combustion engine includes an annular ring base member having a cutout portion, the ring base member having an outer sliding surface, upper and lower surfaces continuous to the sliding surface through corner portions and an inner peripheral surface to be fitted to the piston groove, the sliding surface contacting an inner wall of the cylinder when the piston reciprocates therein. A nitriding layer is formed on all the surfaces of the ring base member by a nitriding treatment. A white portion of the nitriding layer formed only on the sliding surface of the ring base member is substantially completely removed and white portions of the nitriding layer formed on the first and second surfaces and corner portions between the sliding surface and the upper and lower surfaces are removed so as to reduce thicknesses thereof to not more than 5 .mu.m.
    • 作为活塞环的压缩环,适于通过容纳在形成在内燃机的气缸组件中的活塞中的环形槽中,包括具有切口部的环形基座构件,所述环形基座构件具有外部滑动面, 通过角部与滑动面连续的上表面和下表面以及与活塞槽配合的内周面,当活塞在其中往复运动时,滑动面与气缸的内壁接触。 通过氮化处理在环状基材的全部表面上形成氮化层。 基本上完全除去仅在环状基材的滑动面上形成的氮化层的白色部分,形成在滑动面与上下面之间的第一和第二表面和角部的氮化层的白色部分是 去除以便将其厚度减小到不超过5μm。