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1. 发明授权

US4837309A Monohalo substituted triazinyl monoazo dyestuffs for cellulose-containing fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于含纤维素的纤维的单卤代取代的三嗪基单偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4837309A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US583233
申请日：1984-02-24
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yutaka Kurose , Yukiharu Shimizu
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yutaka Kurose , Yukiharu Shimizu
IPC分类号： C09B29/085 , C09B62/085 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/85
CPC分类号： C09B62/085
摘要： A monoazo dyestuff of the formula: ##STR1## wherein D represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, imidazolyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thienyl, benzoisothiazolyl, pyridinoisothiazolyl, thienoisothiazolyl, thienothiazolyl or benzothiazolyl, R.sup.1 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cyclohexyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or aryl, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represents hydrogen, alkyl optionally substituted by cyano, hydroxy, alkoxy or alkoxyalkoxy, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl, or together represent a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring formed by combining R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, A represents ##STR2## X represents fluorine or chlorine, and Y.sup.1 represents hydrogen, chlorine, methyl or acylamino. The monoazo dyestuff is especially useful in the dyeing of cellulose-containing fibers and exhibits good fastness properties including good wet color fastness and good light fastness.
摘要翻译：其中D表示取代或未取代的苯基，咪唑基，吡啶基，噻唑基，噻二唑基，噻吩基，苯并异噻唑基，吡啶并异噻唑基，噻吩并噻唑基，噻吩并噻唑基或苯并噻唑基，R1代表取代或未取代的烷基，环己基，烯基，芳烷基或芳基，R 2和R 3各自表示氢，任选被氰基，羟基，烷氧基或烷氧基烷氧基取代的烷基，烯基，环己基，芳基或芳烷基，或一起表示通过将R 2和R 2相结合形成的5-或6-元含氮杂环， R3，A表示X表示氟或氯，Y1表示氢，氯，甲基或酰氨基。单偶氮染料特别可用于含纤维素纤维的染色，并且具有良好的耐牢度性能，包括良好的耐湿色牢度和良好的耐光性。

2. 发明授权

US4626590A Reactive monoazo and disazo pyridone dyestuffs containing a halo-substituted 6-member nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring 失效
标题翻译：含有卤素取代的6元含氮杂环的反应性单偶氮和双偶氮吡啶酮染料
公开(公告)号：US4626590A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US668739
申请日：1984-11-06
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yukiharu Shimizu
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yukiharu Shimizu
IPC分类号： C09B62/026 , D06P1/382 , C09B62/085 , C09B62/09 , C09B62/245 , C09B62/25
CPC分类号： D06P1/382 , C09B62/026
摘要： Reactive pyridone azo dyestuffs of the general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein D represents ##STR2## represents phenylene optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogen, ##STR3## represents phenylene optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or acetylamino,--A--represents --CH.sub.2 --, --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, --OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, ##STR4## --SO.sub.2 NHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 --or --SO.sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, --X represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl or halogen,--Y represents alkyl, aryl or aralkyl optionally substituted by lower alkoxy or phenoxy,--Z--represents a connecting group of --O--or --S--,--V represents --CN or --CONH.sub.2,--W represents a 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring having at least one active halogen atom, andn represents 0 or 1.These reactive pyridone azo distuffs give dyeings which are yellowish to reddish orange in color which have excellent light fastness.
摘要翻译：具有通式[I]的反应性吡啶酮偶氮染料：其中D表示“低级烷基”，“低级烷氧基”，“三氟甲基”或“卤素”表示的亚苯基，其中D表示“ 被低级烷基，低级烷氧基，卤素或乙酰氨基取代，-A代表-CH 2 - ， - C 2 H 4 - ， - OC 2 H 4 - ， - SO 2 NHC 2 H 4 - 或-SO 2 C 2 H 4 - ，-X代表氢，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，硝基，三氟甲基或卤素，-Y表示任选被低级烷氧基或苯氧基取代的烷基，芳基或芳烷基，-Z-表示-O-或-S-，-V代表-CN或-CONH 2的连接基团，-W表示具有至少一个活性卤素原子的6元含氮杂环，n表示0或1.这些反应性吡啶酮偶氮化合物产生淡黄色至红橙色的染色，其具有优异的耐光性。

3. 发明授权

US4985545A Water-soluble formazan colorant containing reactive group and method of dyeing by its use 失效
标题翻译：含有反应性基团的水溶性甲an色素及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US4985545A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US243310
申请日：1988-08-15
申请人： Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Kanzi Shimizu , Yukiharu Shimizu
发明人： Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Kanzi Shimizu , Yukiharu Shimizu
IPC分类号： C09B62/503 , D06P1/384
CPC分类号： C09B62/5036
摘要： A water-soluble formazan colorant, which is represented by the following general formula (I) in the form of free acid: ##STR1## (where: R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group which may be substituted; X denotes a phenylene group or a naphthylene group which may be substituted; Y indicates --SO.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 group or --SO.sub.2 C.sub.2 H.sub.4 W group wherein W represents a group to be eliminated by the action of alkali; and Z designates a lower alkylamino group, a phenylamino group or a naphthylamino group, having one or two water-soluble groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl group, sulfonic acid group and carboxylic acid group); and a method of dyeing by use of the colorant. The colorant is used to dye cellulosic and nitrogen-containing fibers in blue shades with excellent reactive fixing properties.

4. 发明授权

US5380827A Water-soluble monoazodye containing a triazinyl or pyrimidinyl group and at least one vinyl sulfonyl type group in its structure 失效
标题翻译：其结构中含有三嗪基或嘧啶基和至少一个乙烯基磺酰基类的水溶性一抗体
公开(公告)号：US5380827A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US49410
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： Yousuke Takahashi , Yukiharu Shimizu , Toshio Hihara , Kiyoshi Himeno
发明人： Yousuke Takahashi , Yukiharu Shimizu , Toshio Hihara , Kiyoshi Himeno
IPC分类号： C09B62/51 , C09B62/44 , C09B62/028 , C09B62/085 , C09B62/245
CPC分类号： C09B62/4413 , C09B62/4424 , C09B62/51
摘要： A water-soluble monoazodye having the following formula (I) in its free acid form: ##STR1## wherein X is --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 W wherein W is a leaving group removable by alkali; R.sup.1 is methyl, --NHCONH.sub.2 or --NHCOT.sup.1 wherein T.sup.1 is methyl, ethyl, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOH or --CH.dbd.CHCOOH; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;and Z is ##STR2## wherein P is cyano or halogen, each of Q and U which are independent of each other, is halogen, V is halogen or ##STR3## and Y is halogen or a group of the following formula (1) or (2): ##STR4## wherein R.sup.3, A, R.sup.4 and E are as defined in the disclosure and G is as defined above, has a moderate yellow to orange color and is particularly suitable for dyeing cellulose fibers or nitrogen-containing fibers.
摘要翻译：具有游离酸形式的下式（I）的水溶性单偶氮：其中X为-CH = CH 2或-CH 2 CH 2 W，其中W为可由碱除去的离去基团; 乙烯基，-CH 2 CH 2 COOH或-CH = CHCOOH; R 1为甲基，-NHCONH 2或-NHCOT 1，其中T 1为甲基， R2是氢，低级烷基或低级烷氧基; 其中P为氰基或卤素，Q和U各自独立地为卤素，V为卤素或式（1）或（2）：（1）N（ESO 2 X ）2（2）其中R3，A，R4和E如本公开中所定义，G如上所定义，具有中等的黄色至橙色，并且特别适用于染色纤维素纤维或含氮纤维。

5. 发明授权

US4801696A Phenylazocyanothiopheneazoaniline dyes for dyeing cellulose-containing fibers in blue to bluish green shades 失效
标题翻译：用于将含纤维素的纤维以蓝色至蓝绿色色调染色的苯基偶氮异噻吩偶氮苯胺染料
公开(公告)号：US4801696A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US65184
申请日：1987-06-22
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Shuichi Maeda
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Shuichi Maeda
IPC分类号： C09B31/043 , D06P3/60 , C09B33/02 , D06P1/18 , D06P3/36
CPC分类号： C09B31/043 , D06P3/6041
摘要： Disazo dyes for dyeing cellulose-containing fibers represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a thiocyanato group, a trifluoromethyl group, a formyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkylsulfonyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an N-lower alkylsulfamoyl group or an N,N-di-lower alkylsulfamoyl group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a chlorine atom, a lower alkoxy group or an acylamino group, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a chlorine atom or a lower alkoxy group, R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogen atom, --X-- represents ##STR2## --SO.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 --, and n represents 0 or 1. These dyes are capable of dyeing cellulose-containing fibers, particularly fiber blends composed of cellulose fibers and polyester fibers, blue to bluish green with good fastness properties.
摘要翻译：用于染色含纤维素纤维的双偶氮染料，其由以下通式表示：其中R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子，卤素原子，硝基，氰基，硫氰酸酯基，三氟甲基，甲酰基，低级烷氧基羰基，低级烷基磺酰基，氨磺酰基，N-低级烷基氨磺酰基或N，N-二低级烷基氨磺酰基，R 3表示氢原子，甲基，氯原子，低级烷氧基或酰氨基，R4表示氢原子，甲基，氯原子或低级烷氧基，R5表示氢原子，低级烷基或卤素原子，-X-表示 -SO 2 - 或-CH 2 - ，并且n表示0或1.这些染料能够染色含纤维素的纤维，特别是由纤维素纤维和聚酯纤维组成的纤维混合物，蓝色至蓝绿色，具有良好的牢度特性。

6. 发明授权

US4743684A Reactive phthalocyanine dyes 失效
标题翻译：活性酞菁染料
公开(公告)号：US4743684A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US766312
申请日：1985-08-16
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Kanzi Shimizu
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Kanzi Shimizu
IPC分类号： C09B47/04 , C09B62/10 , C09B62/523 , D06P1/382
CPC分类号： D06P1/382 , C09B62/10
摘要： A reactive phthalocyanine dye having a specific substituent capable of dyeing cellulose fibers or a mixed fibers of polyester fibers and cellulose fibers to provide Turkish blue-dyed fibers excellent in color fastness to light and color fastness to washing is disclosed, which is represented by general formula [I] ##STR1##
摘要翻译：公开了具有能够染色纤维素纤维的特定取代基的反应性酞菁染料或聚酯纤维和纤维素纤维的混合纤维，以提供具有优异的耐色牢度和耐洗色牢度的土耳其蓝染色纤维，其通式为 [I] [I]

7. 发明授权

US4707546A Reactive monoazo dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：活性单偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4707546A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US822680
申请日：1986-01-23
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
IPC分类号： C09B62/085 , C09B62/343 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/85
CPC分类号： C09B62/085
摘要： A reactive monoazo dyestuff of the general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cyclohexyl, aralkyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, Z represents hydrogen, chlorine, methyl or acylamino, (A) represents substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, (B) represents oxygen or --NH--, X represents fluorine or chlorine, and Y represents --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or --OR.sup.6 wherein R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl, or --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 represents a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring formed by combining R.sup.4 and R.sup.5.
摘要翻译：通式[I]的反应性单偶氮染料：其中R 1和R 2各自表示取代或未取代的烷基，环己基，芳烷基或取代或未取代的芳基，Z表示氢，氯，甲基或酰氨基，（A ）表示取代或未取代的亚烷基，（B）表示氧或-NH-，X表示氟或氯，Y表示-NR4R5或-OR6，其中R4，R5和R6各自表示氢，取代或未取代的烷基，烯基，环己基，芳基或芳烷基，或-NR4R5表示通过组合R4和R5形成的5-或6-元含氮杂环。

8. 发明授权

US4623719A Disazo dyestuffs having a monofluorotriazinyl group 失效
标题翻译：具有单氟三嗪基的双偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4623719A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US843927
申请日：1986-03-24
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
IPC分类号： C09B31/14 , C09B62/09 , D06P1/382 , C07C107/06
CPC分类号： D06P1/382 , C09B62/09
摘要： This invention relates to disazo dyestuffs for cellulose or cellulose-containing fibers represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 or 2 carbon atoms or an acetylamino group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 or 2 carbon atoms, and alkoxy group or an acetylamino group; Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and alkenyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group which group ma optionally be substituted by cyano, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy or dialkylamino, or NY.sup.1 Y.sup.2 represents a 5-membered or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heretocyclic ring formed by combination of Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2, and the total carbon atoms in Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 is 18 or less.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由下式表示的纤维素或含纤维素纤维的双偶氮染料：其中R1表示氢原子，硝基，卤素原子，1或2个碳原子的烷基或乙酰氨基; R2和R3各自表示氢原子，1或2个碳原子的烷基和烷氧基或乙酰氨基; Y1和Y2各自表示氢原子或烷基，以及基团任选被氰基，羟基，低级烷氧基或二烷基氨基取代的烯基，环己基，芳基或芳烷基，或者NY1Y2表示5- 通过Y1和Y2的组合形成的6-元或6元含氮杂环，Y1和Y2中的总碳原子数为18以下。

9. 发明授权

US4507476A Anthraquinone dyestuffs for cellulose-containing fibers 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌染料用于含纤维素纤维
公开(公告)号：US4507476A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US568340
申请日：1984-01-05
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara
IPC分类号： C09B1/32 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/52 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/56 , C09B1/58 , C07D251/42 , C07D251/48
CPC分类号： C09B1/32 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/547 , C09B1/585
摘要： This invention relates to an anthraquinone dyestuff for cellulose containing fibers represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents amino or hydroxyl, R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, cyano or --SO.sub.2 R wherein R represents methyl, ethyl or phenyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represents hydrogen, amino, hydroxyl, nitro, chlorine or bromine, Y represents a connecting group consisting of --O-- or --S--, one of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is hydrogen and the other is a group of the formula: ##STR2## wherein --Z-- represents a connecting group consisting of --O-- or --S--, --W.sup.1 represents phenyl or --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chlorine or bromine, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each represents hydrogen or alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl which may optionally be substituted by lower alkoxy, or NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 represents a 5-membered or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring formed by combination of R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, and n is 0 or 1, with the proviso that where X.sup.2 is hydrogen, n is 0.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由下式表示的含纤维素的纤维素染料：其中R1表示氨基或羟基，R2表示氢，氯，溴，氰基或-SO2R，其中R表示甲基，乙基或苯基，R3和R4 各自表示氢，氨基，羟基，硝基，氯或溴，Y表示由-O-或-S-组成的连接基团，X1和X2之一为氢，另一个为下式基团：其中 -Z-表示由-O-或-S-组成的连接基团，-W1表示苯基或-NR6R7，R5表示氢，甲基，乙基，甲氧基，乙氧基，氯或溴，R6和R7各自表示氢或烷基，烯基，环己基，芳基或芳烷基，其可任选被低级烷氧基取代，或NR 6 R 7表示通过R6和R7的组合形成的5元或6元含氮杂环，n为0或1，条件是其中X2是氢，n是0。

10. 发明授权

US4760133A Process for preparing disazo dyes with bis-anilino methane coupling component 失效
标题翻译：用双 - 苯胺基甲烷偶联组分制备双偶氮染料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4760133A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US457872
申请日：1983-01-14
申请人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Shuichi Maeda , Yukiharu Shimizu
发明人： Toshio Niwa , Kiyoshi Himeno , Shuichi Maeda , Yukiharu Shimizu
IPC分类号： C09B31/043 , C09B41/00 , C09B31/12 , C09B39/00 , C09B43/00
CPC分类号： C09B31/043
摘要： A process for preparing a disazo dye represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a trifluoromethyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a lower alkylsulfonyl group, R.sup.3 represents a lower alkyl or allyl group which may optionally have a substituent or substituents, and R.sup.4 represents a lower alkyl or allyl group having a substituent or substituents, which comprises diazotizing an amine represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same as defined above, and coupling the diazotized product with a bis(N,N-di-substituted anilino)methane represented by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same as defined above.
摘要翻译：制备由下式表示的双偶氮染料的方法：其中R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子，卤素原子，硝基，三氟甲基，低级烷氧基羰基或低级烷基磺酰基，R 3表示可以任选地具有取代基的低级烷基或烯丙基，R4表示具有取代基的低级烷基或烯丙基，其包括用下式表示的胺重氮化：其中R1和R2是与上述定义相同，并将重氮化产物与由下式表示的双（N，N-二取代的苯胺基）甲烷偶联：其中R 3和R 4与上述定义相同。

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